청소년의 레크리에이션활동 참여정도와 도덕성 및 사회적 관계에 관한 연구

구본행(Bon Hang Koo),김을교(Eul Kyo Kim) 한국여성체육학회 2002 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.16 No.2

The objective of this study id to investigate adolescents` morality and social relationship which can be acquired by taking part in the recreation activity, and also to find out the effect of the participation rate on the morality and social relationship. The objects of the research are middle school and high school students dwelling in Seoul and Kyeongkido now, and I intentionally choose 558 students with a random sampling considering the sex, the grade, and the proportion of the participation rate, level, and pattem in the recreation activity. As the results of investigating the materials for research in accordance with the plan and objective of this study, I come to the following conclusions. 1) Morality and Social Relationships of Adolescents According to the Socio-Populational Background On the basis of the five-level measure of Likert, the soundness is high, the responsibility, the honesty, and the trust medium, and the law-abiding spirit low, which belong to the subordinate change cause of the morality. With the consideration of the sex, the soundness of boys is higher than they of girls, while the trust of girls is higher than that of boys. And judging from the religion, religious students are more responsible and sound. Judging from the subordinate change cause of the social relationship, the social support rate is medium, and moreover the contact range, frequency, and intimacy are low level. On the scholastic level, the social support rate of middle school students is higher than that of high school students. 2) Morality and Social Relationship by Participation Range, Level, and Pattern in the Recreation Activity With due regard to the intensity of the participation, the group of `More than three hours` shows more responsibility and trust, while the soundness appears higher in the group of `Two to three hours`. Besides, the honesty is found higher in the group of `One to two hours`. In relation to the participation frequency. the group of `Two to three a month` dhows higher responsibility, soundness, honesty, and tryst, but the law-abiding spirit is higher in the group of `Four to five a month`. On the participation period, the responsibility can be seen higher in the group of `More than two years`, the soundness and honesty the group of `Six months to one year`, the trust the group of `Less than six months`. In addition, in connection with the participation level, the non-systematic group shows more contact range than the systematic group. Meanwhile, on the analysis of the participation pattern, the honesty of the physical participation group is higher than that of the sightseeing group, and the intellectual, tasteful, and social participation group show higher trust comparing to the sightseeing group. And the contact range level is higher in the physical, tasteful, and sightseeing group in comparison with the intellectual, social, and entertaining group. 3) Interrelation among the Subordinate Change Causes of Participation Rate, Morality, and Social Relationship The participation intensity, which is the subordinate change cause of the participation rate, has a positive interrelation with the responsibility, and a negative interrelation with the soundness, honesty, and tryst. And the participation frequency shows a positive interrelation with the responsibility, but has a negative interrelation with the soundness, honesty, trust, and contact range. Furthermore, the participation period has a positive interrelation with the responsibility, but a negative interrelation with the honesty and trust. Meanwhile, the social support and contact frequency. which is the subordinate change cause of the social relationship, shows a positive interrelation with the law-abiding spirit, while the intimacy has a negative interrelation with the law-abiding spirit. 4) Effect of Participation Rate on Morality The participation intensity influences on the responsibility positively, while it has a negative effect on the sound

대학운동선수의 역할 사회화에 영향을 미치는 제요인 분석

구본행(Bon Hang Koo) 한국여성체육학회 2000 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.14 No.2

Sport are one area of the necessary life in contemporary people, and are capable of satisfying their needs for the implementation of the value of their life by enabling them to seek their physical and mental health. The purpose of this study is to investigate Influences of Sociodemographic Characteristics on Socialization into the role of University Athletes. In order to conshuct this study, 737 University Athletes were represented in 2000, using $quot;stratified cluster random sampling$quot;. Research instrurrent wear by devised, Lim, Burn-Jang(1986), Greendorfer(1974), Kim(1997), the researcher himself, pr-tested, reliability and validity and designed to answer the questions with Self-Administrated Method. The analysis of this data was done by Correlation, Multiple regression. Based upon the result of thy study, the following conclusions appear warranted 1. the maternal occupation and education are related to the duration of being as an athlete. 2. the maternal occupation, school level, paternal education level and income are related to the experience of winning a pride. 3. the maternal occupation, subjective social level, paternal education level and occupation, and income are related to the position in athletic team

자기개발적 레저참여 만족도에 영향을 미치는 주체적 요인의 영향도

김을교(Eul Gyo Kim),구본행(Bon Hang Koo) 한국여성체육학회 2001 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.15 No.2

The effect of subjective factors composed of leisure habit and leisure acceptant capacity on the satisfaction degree for self-developmental leisure value was evaluated by comparison with objective factors related to free time, economics and space. the Questionnaire were mailed to 5,000 of male and female over eighteen years old in Seoul at M sports center, and 1,82 data were analyzed. The fifteen factors explaining the satisfaction degree were analyzed by HAYASHIII in SPSS. The five of the highest partial correlation in fifteen factors were 1) the satisfaction degree for monthly leisure expenditure, 2) intention of activity in free time, 3) impression on the number of continuous holidays in the period of one year, 4) the existence of some devoted hobby or activity in free time, and 5) the satisfaction degree for house. The partial correlation of the satisfaction degree for monthly leisure expenditure was larger than monthly leisure expenditure, of an impression on continuous holidays was larger than continuous holidays in a year, and of the satisfaction degree for house was larger than house type. These results were interpreted as that the leisure satisfaction degree were determined by not only objective factors leisure expenditure, the number of holidays or house type but also the subjective assessment of those objective factors. The quality of subjective factors determined the leisure satisfaction were high acctant capacity to spend free time intentionally, and a habit to get paid holiday and to pay money for leisure activities. While the leisure non-satisfaction determinants were no habit to pay leisure, no or low leisure acceptant capacity to spend free time intentionally and lack of devoted hobby and activity.

국립공원 현황 및 국립공원관리자의 전문성 향상을 위한 제도적 방안

박장근(Jang Geun Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim),구본행(Bon Hang Koo) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2002 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.22 No.-

The purpose of this study is to understand the status and problems of the National Parks and present systematic measures to improve the professional skills of the management, and I would like to suggest that Korea needs a Park Management Leader Training System Course which can be acknowledged. Firstly, we in Korea, really need a 4 year Parking Major at a university level where good people can be educated, further more by opening a graduate school with this major, it should help skill people more professionally. Secondly, as a professional display we should study Parking as a basic subject, by establishing a high level educational institution, namely a university or graduate school which should be set up to an administrational, economical, historical level which will broaden the studying field content. Thirdly, the subject will not only be theory orientated but the content will be structured in such a way that it uses the latest and desirable technology, learning practically showing professionalism right away. Above all, Parking should become a professional major so the educational content should be more deeply researched. It is an urgent situation to train Professional Parking Leaders. The government should establish departments which acknowledges the qualifications of this major. Resulting in an increase in interest for this major, leading to a more actively study program. More and more people will become actively involved in each section and they can take charge improving the Parking recreational culture.

레크리에이션의 指導에 관한 硏究 : Centering on Folk Dance 集團舞踊을 中心으로

구본행 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2001 體育硏究 Vol.- No.14

The purpose of this study is to spread and put into practice the folk dance at schools and around society by rough deployment of folk dance through the body and music, even though there are many kinds of recreation. And the final purpose of this study is to give all the people good use of leisure activity and the maternal of the whole personal education responding to the national policy. The method of this study is based on the bibliography, real data of group dance and the experience as a recreation leader on the spot. We can obtain, a happy daily life, the proper activity for a change, the cultivation of sociability, the demonstration of sociability by cooperation with another person, the chance to improve the culture by making good use of leisure time, the ideal means of group life, the inspiration of emotional and artistic life, the understanding of other country's customs and manners, the chance to express ourselves and the etiquette of male and female, old and young, through the whole so me group dance. We have to lead the bright future by spreading the good recreation activity.

스포츠社會學의 理論糾明에 關한 고찰

구본행 명지대학교 예술체육대학연구소 2004 藝體能論集 Vol.15 No.-

Sports is a subject is sociological study which directly and indirectly influences various dimension of society rather than a simple physical activity. Therefore this study is to achive a scientific development of Sports Sociology and an establishment of its theory. 1) The subject of Sports Sociology can be definded to have two meanings. While one, the narrow meaning, deals with internal matters in Sports Group, the other, the broad meaning, deals with various problems in this present society. 2)Sports sociology should understand in the general characteristics of present society and then explain the essence and function of Sprots from various point of view. 3)Sports Sociology shoud play a role of human relationship formation in small group through face to face relationship which consequently advocate friendship among whole mankind. 4)Sports Sociology has been developed by characteristics of each society. The study tries to examine Sports in this present society rather than general sociality of Sports.

Recreation과 사회학적 관념에 관한 고찰

구본행 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2002 體育硏究 Vol.- No.16

This study is carried out on the basis that the sociological aspect of recreation should be clarified since recreation itself was born in the middle of social teaming whether an individual or a group. This examination will help the systematic establishment of the recreation study. 1. Recreational Sociology is to study the social teaming, desire, local government, human culture, social value, human development. For more sociological perspective, psychological culture, natural condition and political structure should be also be considered 2. Social teaming processes are cooperation, competition, conflict and assimilation. The first step is more about the cooperation in the group and the second step is in the relation like between the mass of people and the media or between the producers and the consumers. 3. People are easily misunderstand the culture as method of creative expression such as music, art, theater play or literature. However, the leisure activities can be coexist with this field, which give recreation an unique characteristic. 4. Culture has a genuine meaning when the all parts of it are complected. This is called the compositeness of culture which gives recreation an unique characteristic.

地域社會 生活體育의 運營實態 分析

具本行 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1993 體育硏究 Vol.- No.6

Life physical education in communities is a request from the tiems and is increasingly demanded as a means of making a healthy nation. The conditions are, however, unsatisfactory. Through the anslysis of them, this study aims at providing data whcih will be helpful in activating the life-physical education. 1. Things are going wrong largely because the local life-physical education facilities are being administered in two other ways-one by direct, while the other by trust administration. to solve this, much more joined-efforts both from the government and from other groups should be made in corportion. 2. Considering the type of the facilities, the plans mainly for maximum utilizing land may well be regarded to have emphasized the functionalizm of them. But the plans for making good use of the space are not estimatied to be moderate, as a result, some problems are now being exposed especially on the inner side of the facilities. 3. Programs are, for the most part, popular items for a normal person. This shows that there is an urgent need to develop programs for the disabled and the old. 4. On the part of the facilities' funds, all but one are making a red figures. The fact is that there is not enough supply from the National treasury. Instead, a acheme for tuning to keep in the black without external assistance such as national treasury has yet to be devised. 5. Lackkking in the man-power is another difficulty when managing the local life physical deucation. So, the earnest services are required to link the government with the private physical education groups. This will be expected to raise a new plan on better supplying man-power into the physical education facilities.

여가 및 레크리에이션에 관련된 특이 개념의 체계

구본행 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2003 體育硏究 Vol.- No.19

Leisure and recreation are the demands of the times and important positions which elevate the health and quality of life but Leisure Department represents materials on recreation research by organizing related ideas. 1. In leisure ideas : It can be divided into related ideas about time activity, persuasive time's concept, and activity's idea which is similar to recreation's idea. 2. Professional leisure tend to strongly concretize professional knowledge, self- realization, achievement, self-satisfaction and selected activity. 3. Conditions of flow are important position. It is generated by balanced activity between challenge and skill but it is o the changed. 4. Flow's model facilitates the defining more flow experience cleary with comparing various types of challenges and skill rate. 5. Sensible free has an important index role and a difference of optimal arousal drive each individual and intrinsic motive for experience.

청소년의 여가만족도에 관한 인지적요인과 정서적요인의 영향력

구본행 중앙대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2003 體育硏究 Vol.- No.18

This is a correlational analysis of causes and effects of leisure participation of adolescents who are 862 high school students in Seoul and Kanglyung. For the purpose of this study, a self-administered questionnaire containing cognitive domain, emotional domain, and satisfaction level was developed. Results of this study were as follows: 1) Cognitive level regarding leisure activity were influenced 29.93%(R^2=0.2993) by the causes of leisure participation. ‘Taking Break’ was the most significant reason to participate in a leisure activity. 2) Emotional level regarding leisure activity were influenced 34.12%(R^2=0.3412) by the causes of leisure participation. ‘Taking Break’ was the most significant reason to participate in a leisure activity. 3) Emotional domain was more significant variable than cognitive domain to the effects of leisure participation. ‘Challenge’ was the most significant reason to participate in a leisure activity.