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- 저자 : 강희종(Hee Jong Gang) (검색결과 1 건)
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김왕동(Wangdong Kim),이정원(Jung Won Lee),임덕순(Deok Soon Yim),김기국(Ki Kook Kim),선인경(Inkyoung Sun),강희종(Hee Jong Gang),김은주(Eunjoo Kim),권소현(Sohyun Kwon),전병우(Byung Woo Jeon),이선아(Seona Lee) 과학기술정책연구원 2019 정책연구 Vol.- No.-
Korea"s ODA budget is rapidly increasing. In the domestic research community, interest in science and technology ODA has increased over the past 10 years. However, most of the research is being conducted in small scale and intermittent ways, and the systematic concept of ODA in science and technology is insufficient. There is a limit to the government"s efforts to establish and activate evidence-based policies. In particular, as the ODA paradigm has shifted from MDGs to SDGs since 2015, a new approach to science and technology ODA is required. The Korean government"s ODA paradigm shifts from short-term, small-sized, and segmented projects to long-term, large-scale, and convergent commercialization, and R&D"s interest in strengthening ODA linkages increases, as well as the need to respond to government issues. This study establishes the conceptual framework of science and technology ODA and responds to the government"s core issues quickly, contributing to establishing the identity of science and technology ODA, establishing evidence-based policies, and solving Korean government challenges. The contents of the study are largely composed of 5 modules. First, the concept, features and types of science and technology ODA are related to the establishment of the science and technology ODA concept framework. Second, it is related to ODA budget statistics of science and technology and critically examines measurement indicators and methodologies, and then presents ODA measurement indicators and methodologies that can be compared with developed countries (US, Japan, China, EU, etc.). Third, in-depth analysis of the major cases of science and technology ODA to derive success factors and policy implications of science and technology ODA. Fourth, the proposal of linking domestic R & D performance and science and technology ODA, one of the key issues of the current Korean government. Fourth, the proposal of linking domestic R & D performance and science and technology ODA, one of the key issues of the current government. Finally, as one of the key issues of the government, the analysis and case studies on the revitalization of science and technology ODA convergence project. In order to achieve the above objectives, this study performed qualitative methods such as literature review and interview and quantitative analysis methods such as case analysis and statistical analysis. In order to establish the science and technology ODA concept framework, literature review and interviews were mainly conducted. On the other hand, interviews were conducted to analyze cases of science and technology ODA, and qualitative methods such as literature reviews and interviews were used for ODA and R & D linkage and ODA convergence research.
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