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      • Estimation of fatigue muscle during subjective judgment in muscular exercise

        ( Atsushi Hori ),( Tsutomu Fujinami ) 한국감성과학회 2019 한국감성과학회 국제학술대회(ICES) Vol.2019 No.-

        People who play sports and exercise have been concenred with health. One of the typical exercises is strength training. Desirable training methodologies vary for different purposes of strength training. A training methodology for the purpose of muscle hypertrophy assumes that the effect of exercise is maximized by bringing the active muscles into a state of extreme fatigue. However, it is difficult to properly determine the state of fatigue of the active muscles, and the person cannot help judging it subjectively. We aim to find the characteristics of the biometric data indicating the fatigued state of muscles to determine the state of fatigue. The state is estimated from two types of biological data: electromyogram and muscle temperature. We report the data estimated to be related to muscle fatigue using EMG and muscle temperature.

      • P 36 : Situation of detection of ESBL- producing Enterobacteriaceae in the east area of Aichi prefecture in Japan

        ( Hitoshi Kuramae ),( Norio Tatsumi ),( Keiko Sugaki ),( Atsushi Naito ),( Hiroki Kawai ),( Ikuo Yamaguchi ),( Mitsuhiro Hori ),( Kazuhisa Inuzuka ) 대한임상병리사협회 2015 임상미생물검사학회 발표자료집 Vol.2015 No.-

        Introduction Recently, several bacteria isolated in a clinical setting have drug-resistance, which has become a serious problem. Particularly, extended-spectrum β- lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae(ESBLPE) have spread not only in-hospital infection but also community-acquired infection. In 2006, we established a meeting which is called "Mikawan-kai" for the purpose of establishment and the standardization of the method for detection criteria of ESBLPE with 17 institutions in east area of Aichi prefecture. We report about the situation and trend of ESBLPE detection in this area. Materials and Methods This study was carried out by 7 institutions (190-836 bed) in east area of Aichi prefecture from January to December in 2013. The judgment of ESBLPE was conducted by the routine method in each institution. Results The range of detection rates identified or suspected ESBLPE were E. coli : 8-13%, K. pneumoniae : 3-6%, K. oxytoca : 0-17%, and P. mirabilis : 6-22%, respectively. And the results of antimicrobial susceptibility tests of E. coli showed that the rates of resistance to CPDX, CTX, and CAZ, which were recommended as a screening of identification for ESBLPE, were 12-18%, 8-13%, and 2-6%. Discussion and conclusion The highest frequency of detection of ESBLPE was E. coli, which was about 10% in each institution and has been increasing as compared with that of previous research in 2009 (4-9%). The results of ESBLPE detection in K. oxytoca and P. mirabilis showed some differences among institutions. Resistance rate for antimicrobial drug seems to be higher in CPDX, which is lower in CAZ. The detection rate of ESBLPE has not steeply increased for recent 5 years, whereas it still accounts for a high rate. For the prevention to further expansion of ESBLPE in this area, we intend to develop our activity through standardization of detection methods and criterion of identification for ESBLPE and share information.

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        Endoscopic features of gastrointestinal stromal tumor in the small intestine

        Yutaro Ihara,Takehiro Torisu,Tomohiko Moriyama,Junji Umeno,Atsushi Hirano,Yasuharu Okamoto,Yoshifumi Hori,Hidetaka Yamamoto,Takanari Kitazono,Motohiro Esaki 대한장연구학회 2019 Intestinal Research Vol.17 No.3

        Background/Aims: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is one of the most common types of submucosal tumors (SMTs). Because of GIST’s malignant potential, it is crucial to differentiate it from other SMTs. The present study aimed to identify characteristic endoscopic findings of GISTs in the small intestine. Methods: We reviewed the clinicopathological and endoscopic findings of 38 patients with endoscopically or surgically resected SMTs in the small intestine. SMTs were classified into GIST and non-GIST groups, and clinicopathological and endoscopic findings were compared between the 2 groups. Results: Fifteen patients had GIST and 23 patients had other types of SMTs in the small intestine. Comparison of the endoscopic findings between the 2 groups revealed that dilated vessels in the surrounding mucosa were significantly more in number in the GIST group than in the non-GIST group (P<0.05). However, there were no other differences in endoscopic findings between the 2 groups. Among patients with GISTs, the presence of dilated vessels in the surrounding mucosa was not associated with bleeding risk, tumor size, or metastasis rate at diagnosis. Conclusions: Dilated vessels in the surrounding mucosa, identified during balloon-assisted endoscopy, may be a diagnostic indicator for GIST in the small intestine. However, its clinical significance should be further analyzed.

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