용언형 연어의 문법범주

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper lies in investigating lexical and syntactic categories of the Korean verbal collocations. Collocation means a kind of restricted concurrence relation between lexis and lexis or between grammeme and lexis; and oddly enough they have double characteristics behaving as a lexical item in the lexicon on the one hand, and as a phrase in the syntax on the other hand. In chapter 3, we process the syntactic experiments of representative 331 verbal collocations which are selected for the educational purpose in Korean as a foreign language. With the assistance of the Sejong modern Korean language corpus(2007), we experiment on the 331 collocation the following syntactic transformations; such as pronominalization, adverb insertion, modification by adjective, modification by adjective clause, and argument structure changing. In doing so, we have realized that the verbal collocations are "collostructions" which have graded syntactic distribution restrictions depending on their lexical properties. In chapter 4, we have provided 5 reasons why the Korean verbal collocations believe to be the lexis, and four reasons why the verbal collocations believe to be phrases in the syntax. In sum, we have concluded that not only the syntactic terminal node (X0), but also a phrase(XP), and sometimes a sentence(S) can be a lexis in the lexicon. And the syntactic distributions of the verbal collocations in the real sentences are gradually restricted according to the degree of lexical linkage.

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