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Damage-control technology of oil-based drilling fluid for Kuqa piedmont structure
Peng Xu,Zhengwu Tao,Xiao Liu,Zhihang Yan,Mingbiao Xu 한국자원공학회 2018 Geosystem engineering Vol.21 No.1
Oil-based drilling fluid is widely used in tight sandstone well and shale well in recent years, performance advantages of borehole stability and formation protection are the main reason to promote its use. According to the development and existing research, oil-based drilling fluid still existed serious damage, and could not catch the attention of developers. The study chose Keshen Block as the research object, analyzed reservoir characteristics, evaluated rock wettability, damage of oil-based drilling fluid and oil trapping, and analyzed damage mechanisms of oil-based drilling fluid. Based on the damage mechanisms and the characteristics of drilling fluid, the study analyzed the damage-control mechanisms, established optimization principle of oil-based drilling fluid, and optimized drilling fluid. Dynamic damage experiments and field application of drilling fluid showed that formation protection performance of optimized oil-based drilling fluid had improved significantly, and the formation damage caused by oil-based drilling fluid had been controlled effectively.
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Study on softening behavior of laser welded joint in GH909 alloy
Fei Yan,Tao Zhan,Sang Liu,Zhengwu Zhu,Chunming Wang,Xiyuan Hu 대한기계학회 2017 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.31 No.11
Laser beam welding was conducted on GH909 alloy in a solution treatment and aging conditions. The microstructure, mechanical properties, and softening behavior of welded joints were carefully studied using scanning electron microscopy, energy diffraction spectroscopy, and other techniques. Results indicated that γ′-Ni 3 (TiAl)-precipitated phases were produced inside the matrix, and the presence of Laves at grain boundaries restricted grain growth. A sharp reduction in γ′-precipitated phases evidently weakened the average tensile strength and microhardness of the welded joints. Moreover, fractures occurred in the weld zone. Microcracks in the fracture of the joint mainly depended on the competition result between thermal stress and cohesion forces among the grains.
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