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Misclassified Samples based Hierarchical Cascaded Classifier for Video Face Recognition
( Zheyi Fan ),( Shuqin Weng ),( Yajun Zeng ),( Jiao Jiang ),( Fengqian Pang ),( Zhiwen Liu ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2017 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.11 No.2
Due to various factors such as postures, facial expressions and illuminations, face recognition by videos often suffer from poor recognition accuracy and generalization ability, since the within-class scatter might even be higher than the between-class one. Herein we address this problem by proposing a hierarchical cascaded classifier for video face recognition, which is a multi-layer algorithm and accounts for the misclassified samples plus their similar samples. Specifically, it can be decomposed into single classifier construction and multi-layer classifier design stages. In single classifier construction stage, classifier is created by clustering and the number of classes is computed by analyzing distance tree. In multi-layer classifier design stage, the next layer is created for the misclassified samples and similar ones, then cascaded to a hierarchical classifier. The experiments on the database collected by ourselves show that the recognition accuracy of the proposed classifier outperforms the compared recognition algorithms, such as neural network and sparse representation.
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Telerobotic Spinal Surgery Based on 5G Network: The First 12 Cases
Wei Tian,Mingxing Fan,Cheng Zeng,Yajun Liu,Da He,Qi Zhang 대한척추신경외과학회 2020 Neurospine Vol.17 No.1
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and feasibility of 5th generation wireless systems (5G) telerobotic spinal surgery in our first 12 cases. Methods: A total of 12 patients (5 males, 7 females; age, 23–71 years) with spinal disorders (4 thoracolumbar fractures, 6 lumbar spondylolisthesis, 2 lumbar stenosis) were treated with 5G telerobotic spinal surgery. Sixty-two pedicle screws were implanted. Results: All patients had substantial relief from their symptoms. Screw placements were classified using Gertzbein-Robbins criteria. There were 59 grade A, 3 grade B. Mean operation time was 142.5±46.7 minutes. Mean guiding wire insertion time was 41.3±9.8 minutes. The deviation between the planned and actual positions was 0.76±0.49 mm. No intraoperative adverse event was found. Conclusion: 5G remote robot-assisted spinal surgery is accurate and reliable. We conclude that 5G telerobotic spinal surgery is both efficacious and feasible for the management of spinal diseases with safety.
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Liang Li,Xiufeng Wang,Liping Yang,Yajun Fan,Xiaojuan Zhu,Xingzhi Wang 한국식물생명공학회 2016 Plant biotechnology reports Vol.10 No.4
Transient expression of foreign genes by Agrobacterium infiltration is a versatile technique that can be used as a rapid tool for functional protein production in plants. A reproducible protocol of large-scale production of foreign proteins via the novel plant transient expression system in Pisum sativum L. was established in our study. Non-detached plants from soil-independent culture were used as the target organ, and vacuum infiltrating mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens harboring green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene was performed. Step-by-step optimization was performed and showed that the quality of plant material as well as agro-infiltration conditions were the major factors influencing the gene expression. Monitoring the transient GFP expression daily, the highest expression level was achieved on the 8th day post-infiltration. Evidence of anti-acidic fibroblast growth factorsingle chain variable fragment (anti-aFGF-scFv) gene expression in pea seedling was also achieved using agromediated vacuum infiltration system. Our work proves that the system is suitable for the largescale production of pharmaceutical proteins. The in planta infiltration system described here provides a powerful tool to explore easily gene expression in Pisum sativum L. avoiding tissue culture steps and the labor-intensive generation of transgenic plants.
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Ma Shuangchen,Chai Jin,Wu Kai,Wan Zhongcheng,Xiang Yajun,Zhang Jingrui,Fan Zixuan 한국공업화학회 2018 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.66 No.-
Due to the promulgation of “water pollution control action plan” in China, zero liquid discharge of desulfurization wastewater has become a new trend for water pollution control in power plants. The HCl volatilization in desulfurization wastewater evaporation process is the key problem that may influence the application of evaporation technology, so experiment was carried out in self-made experimental system. The effects of temperature, pH, Cl− concentration, total dissolved solids and main metal ions on HCl volatilization were explored. Results have shown that HCl volatilization increases respectively from 5.42% to 20.43% and 2.22% to 9.18% with the increasing temperature from 180 °C to 380 °C in two kinds of actual desulfurization wastewater evaporation process. When pH < 7, Cl− concentration is the main influencing factor on HCl volatilization; the higher Cl− concentration is, the higher HCl volatilization will be observed. While pH > 7, pH becomes the dominant factor, increasing pH will inhibit HCl volatilization; Mechanism of HCl volatilization was studied simultaneously by XRD and TGA. Gaseous HCl mainly comes from the combination of free H+ and Cl−, hydrolysis of Ca2+ and Mg2+ in liquid phase and hydrolysis of hydrate in high temperature solid phase; Ways to inhibit HCl volatilization in process were put forward according to the experimental results. The use of Ca(OH)2 to adjust the pH of desulfurization wastewater to 9.0–10.0 can inhibit HCl volatilization economically and efficiently. This study provides the key data for the application of flue gas evaporation technology under high temperature. The research results have important theoretical and practical values for the engineering practice of this technology.
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