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Tsunematsu, Miwako,Kawasaki, Hiromi,Masuoka, Yuko,Kakehashi, Masayuki Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2013 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.14 No.10
Background: Japanese women in their 40s or older have been encouraged to attend breast cancer screening. However, the breast cancer screening rate in Japan is not as high as in Europe and the United States. The aim of this study was to identify psychological and personal characteristics of women concerning their participation in breast cancer screening using the Health Belief Model (HBM). In addition, the attributes of screening more easily accepted by participants were analyzed by conjoint analysis. Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study of 3,200 age 20-69 women, data were collected by an anonymous questionnaire. Questions were based on HBM and personal characteristics, and included attitudes on hypothetical screening attributes. Data of women aged 40-69 were analyzed by logistic regression and conjoint analysis to clarify the factors affecting their participation in breast cancer screening. Results: Among responses collected from 1,280 women of age 20-69, the replies of 993 women of age 40-69 were used in the analysis. Regarding the psychological characteristics based on HBM, the odds ratios were significantly higher in "importance of cancer screening" (95%CI: 1.21-2.47) and "benefits of cancer screening" (95%CI: 1.09-2.49), whereas the odds ratio was significantly lower in "barriers to participation before cancer screening" (95%CI: 0.27-0.51). Conjoint analysis revealed that the respondents, overall, preferred screening to be low cost and by female staff members. Furthermore, it was also clarified that attributes of screening dominant in decision-making were influenced by the employment status and the type of medical insurance of the women. Conclusions: In order to increase participation in breast cancer screening, it is necessary to disseminate accurate knowledge on cancer screening and to reduce barriers to participation. In addition, the attributes of screening more easily accepted were inexpensive, provided by female staff, executed in a hospital and finished in a short time.
Historical Records of a Local Community in Japan : A Feminist Ethnographer's Criticism
TSUNEMATSU, Naomi Asian Center Women's Studies Korean Women's Instit 2002 Asian Journal of Women's Studies(AJWS) Vol.8 No.2
In this paper I examine the gender framework of historical accounts in a local community in Japan from the perspective of a feminist ethnographer who grew up in the community, but cultivated a different perspective through her academic experience in the USA and Australia. This feminist attempt to shift Women's status from `object' to `subject' in a local history account is a significant challenge for the conservative community of Yoshiura. Existing historical accounts do not address Women's own perception of their gender roles in private and public spheres. Further, these accounts do not address the differences among women. They have merely presented some ideal women, defined in terms of their conformity to expectations of feminine gender roles in a limited social context. In order to place women as the subjects of history, their unheard voices need to be discovered.
Historical Records of a Local Community in Japan: A Feminist Ethnographer's Criticism
Naomi TSUNEMATSU 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 2002 Asian Journal of Women's Studies(AJWS) Vol.8 No.2
In this paper I examine the gender framework of historical accounts in a local community in Japan from the perspective of a feminist ethnographer who grew up in the community, but cultivated a different perspective through her academic experience in the USA and Australia. This feminist attempt to shift Women's status from 'object' to 'subject' in a local history account is a significant challenge for the conservative community of Yoshiura. Existing historical accounts do not address Women's own perception of their gender roles in private and public spheres. Further, these accounts do not address the differences among women. They have merely presented some ideal women, defined in terms of their conformity to expectations of feminine gender roles in a limited social context. In order to place women as the subjects of history, their unheard voices need to be discovered.
Wells Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion -Effect of Trailing Edge Shape-
Takasaki, Katsuya,Tsunematsu, Tomohiro,Takao, Manabu,Alam, M M Ashraful,Setoguchi, Toshiaki Korean Society for Fluid machinery 2016 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.9 No.4
The present study reported of the use of special shaped blade to reduce the difference in pressure across the Wells turbine for wave energy conversion. The blade profile was composed of NACA0020 airfoils and trailing edge was notched like chevron. Experiments were performed investigating the influence of trailing edge shape on the turbine performance. Four notch depths were used to investigate the effect of depth of cut on the turbine performance. As results, by placing a notch-cut at the trailing edge of the blade, it was possible to reduce the pressure difference across the turbine without lowering the efficiency. In addition, the pressure difference substantially reduced at a constant rate with the increase of the cut ratio.
Ito, Katsura,Tsunematsu, Miwako,Satoh, Kenichi,Kakehashi, Masayuki,Nagata, Yasushi Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2013 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.14 No.8
Here we assessed the effectiveness of cervical cancer screening using data from the Hiroshima Prefecture Cancer Registry regarding patient age at the start of screening and differences in screening intervals. A screening model was created to calculate the health status in relation to prognosis following cervical cancer screening and its influence on life expectancy. Epidemiological data on the mortality rate of cervical cancer by age groups and mortality rates from the Hiroshima Prefecture Cancer Registry were used for the model projections. Our results showed that life expectancy when screening rate was 100% compared with 0% was extended by approximately 1 month. Furthermore, when the incidence of cervical cancer was 0% compared with the screening rate was 100%, life expectancy was extended by a maximum of 3 months. Moreover, among individuals affected by cervical c ancer, a difference of 13 years in life expectancy was calculated between screened and unscreened groups.
Wells Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion
Katsuya Takasaki,Tomohiro Tsunematsu,Manabu Takao,M M Ashraful Alam,Toshiaki Setoguchi 한국유체기계학회 2016 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.9 No.4
The present study reported of the use of special shaped blade to reduce the difference in pressure across the Wells turbine for wave energy conversion. The blade profile was composed of NACA0020 airfoils and trailing edge was notched like chevron. Experiments were performed investigating the influence of trailing edge shape on the turbine performance. Four notch depths were used to investigate the effect of depth of cut on the turbine performance. As results, by placing a notch-cut at the trailing edge of the blade, it was possible to reduce the pressure difference across the turbine without lowering the efficiency. In addition, the pressure difference substantially reduced at a constant rate with the increase of the cut ratio.