21세기 대구 · 경북의 성장 동력으로서 『문화자본』의 의미

권찬태,권기정,김진수,이영기 慶北大學校出版部 2005 經商論集 Vol.32 No.2

본 연구에서는 문화자본의 의미를 바탕으로 대구 · 경북이 본래 가지고 있지만, 활용하지 못하고 있던 문화자본을 대구 · 경북 지역의 성장동력 산업으로 이끌기 위한 전체적인 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 첫째, 대구 · 경북은 문화의 21세기에서 창조적이고 차별화된 문화자본을 축적하기 위해 지역 내 숨겨진 자원을 발굴하고, 개발해야 한다. 둘째, 사회 · 문화 주동적 성향을 토대로 창의적이고 미래지향적인 문화상품을 개발해 나가야 하고, 세계 속에 대구 · 경북을 알릴 수 있는 대표 브랜드 상품 개발에 주력해야 한다. 셋째, 풍부한 문화유산, 자연환경 등의 유 · 무형의 자원을 최대한 활용하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 세 가지 방안의 실천을 위한 행정기관, 기업, 언론 및 교육기관에 따른 방법 또한 제시하였다. 먼저, 지역정부는 문화인프라 구축의 중요성을 인식해야한다. 다음으로, 기업은 문화자본 축적을 비용으로 생각하기보다는 투자로 생각할 수 있는 인식의 전환이 필요하다. 마지막으로, 언론 및 교육기관에서는 선진문화지역으로 도약하기 위한 지역 주민들의 자긍심과 인식이 확대될 수 있도록 도와주어야한다. This paper suggested that the role of cultural capital to be economic growth engine in Daegu and Kyungpook region. Daegu and Kyungpook's role is as followed ; The first, Daegu and Kyungpook should develop and unearth hidden cultural resources, and the second, should develop creative cultural goods based on social and cultural propensity, the third should use the tangible and intangible resources such as cultural inheritance and nature. Besides this, this paper also suggested the roles of local government, local business, local press and local educational institution in Dageu and Kyungpook region. At first, local government should recognize the importance of cultural infrasturcture, the local business needs the concept of cultural capital, and the local press and educational institution should help local citizens have the pride of local culture.

유압관로에서 비정상 압력측압공의 동특성에 관한 연구

나기대,유영태,김지환 조선대학교 에너지.자원신기술연구소 2000 에너지·자원신기술연구소 논문지 Vol.22 No.2

In this study, the analysis of the dynamics characteristics and performance investigation of the pressure measurement in the hydraulic pipe. The exact solution of the frequency response is obtained by using the complicated transfer function. The discrepancy with the exact and the approximate is small, so the approximation solution is adopted to compare the experimental result with the theoretical analysis. The pressure measurement in the hydraulic pipe is caused by length of capillary and according to the end volume size. The experimental and calculate result show that characteristic of the pressure .measurement in the hydraulic pipe varies with the length of capillary and volume size. Therefore present theoretical formulation and experimental result can be used generally in designing and performance evaluation of all the hydraulic pressure measurement in the hydraulic pipe

유압관로의 임피던스 전달특성

유영태,나기대,모양우,김지환 朝鮮大學校 機械技術硏究所 2003 機械技術硏究 Vol.6 No.2

Design for quite operation of fluid power system requires t h understanding of noise and vibration characteristics of t h system This paper presents a dynamic response of design of hydraulic circuit. Experimental investigations on the attenuation characteristics of pressure ripple in automotive power steering hydraulic pipe with dynamic response of hydraulic pipe line is examined.

영어오류음의 분석에 대하여

곽동기,손태정 부산여자대학교 교육과학연구소 1998 교육과학연구 Vol.- No.3

When learners acquire English as a second language or a foreign language, there are many pronunciation errors. In the contrastive analysis, the errors come from the difference of consonant and vowel system, the difference of syllable structures, and the difference of phonological rules. In this thesis the way of error analysis is carried out on the basis of Optimality Theory. In Optimality Theory, rules or constraints are violable and ranked, then the candidate which can best-satisfy the constraint hierarchy is selected. The optimal form, the best-satisfying candidate, for Korean learners may be an incorrect pronunciation for native speakers. Korean phonological rule hierarchy intervene English phonological rule hierarchy. The disturbance of rule hierarchy is the cause of pronunciation errors. Errors which are related the Cluster Condition, Nasalization, Vocalization, Tensification, Palatalization, Aspiration, and Hiatus Avoidance are analyzed. The larger part of analysis is focused on the Cluster Condition that prevents consonant cluster on a syllable onset and coda. Korean learners pronounce consonant cluster with ??-epenthesis. For reduction of pronunciation errors related with consonant cluster, I recommend to use fifteen century consonant cluster to English teachers. In case of errors related with Nasalization, Vocalization, Tensification, Korean learners lose nasality, and vocality feature In Palatalization, they insert 'n' and in Hiatus Avoidance they insert 'y' when they pronounce. In Aspiration they lose 'h' and add aspiration feature to the neighboring segment. And in this thesis, the replacement of some phonemes are not explained such as replacing /??/ with /우/ , /??/ with /이/, /??/ with /ㅅ/, /??/ with /ㄷ/.

운동부하양식에 따른 심폐 능력의 비교분석

전태원,우재홍,신창호,이기봉,이광희,박익렬,박성태,강현주 서울대학교 체육연구소 2000 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study this study was to comparative analysis the V02max and HR through arm ergometer exercise, bicycle ergometer exercise, and treadmill exercise and to propose correct data of aerobic ability according to GXT. Subjects for study were 8 healthy male students. The process of the test were performed maximal GXT on arm ergometer exercise, bicycle ergometer exercise, and treadmill exercise and measured V02max, max heart rate and recovery time of 3 VO2 and heart rate respectively. The conclusions were supported by the findings of this study: 1.There were significant differences between test style and V02/kg/min(p<.05). 2.There were significant differences between test style and test stage at heart rate(p<.05) There were no effect of reciprocal action. Therefore, V02/kg/min should be on individual exercise prescription guiedlines for health promotion should be provided proper GXT which are arm ergometer exercise, bicycle ergometer exercise, and treadmill exercise.

정사각 덕트의 출구 영역에서 속도분포에 대한 실험적 연구

유영태,모양우,나기대,임인호 朝鮮大學校 機械技術硏究所 2002 機械技術硏究 Vol.5 No.2

A numerical simulation has been performed with the non-linear turbulence model proposed by Speziale(1987) coupled with the k-ε equations coming from the renormalization group theory(RNG) derived by Yakhot et al(1992). The fully developed turbulent flow through a straight square duct, involing secondary motion is simulated. This paper represent computations of the interaction between measurement and numerical computation of turbulent flow on velocity distribution of outlet region in a square duct. RNG turbulent model was adapted and compared with the experimental data and the result of Standard k-ε turbulent model. The predictions obtained with the RNG k-ε model show improvements when compared with the Standard k-ε model. Mean velocity, turbulence kinetic energy and Reynolds shear stresses are in quantitiative agreement with the experimental data. We feel that the RNG k-ε model suggested in this paper can be a useful turbulence model for practical engineering

황화수소취기의 생물학적 탈취

전기일,박출재,이태호 진주산업대학교 1992 論文集 Vol.30 No.-

본 실험은 黃化水素 취기를 생물학적 방법으로 제거하기 위하여 함수율, 용도, 영양염류 등을 변화시키면서 생물학적 최적조건을 발견한 다음 황화수소 입구농도를 100, 200, 300ppm, 표면적 부하를 40, 60, 80㎥/㎡·hr로 변화시켜 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 낙엽 Compost에 의한 생물학적 탈취는 가능하였으며, 낙엽 Compost를 이용하여 황화수소 취기의 탈취를 위한 생물학적 최적온도를 온도 20~30℃, 함수율 62±3%이었다. 표면적부하 40㎥/㎡·hr, 충진층 높이 50㎝에서 황화수소의 농도별 제거율은 100ppm에서 99.9%이상, 200ppm에서 99.2%, 300ppm에서는 84%였으며, 농도 200ppm, 충진층높이 90㎝에서 표면적 부하를 40, 60, 80㎥/㎡·hr로 변화시켰을 때 제거율은 각각 99.9%이상, 99.9%, 85%이었다. The stydy was performed to remove hydrogen sulfide odor gas by the bio-filter. The optimum conditions of water contents, temp., and inorgarnic matters for this method was determined with a fixed concentration of hydrogen sulfide odor gas. Under this optimum conditions, the follwing results were obtained from various concentrations of hydrogen sulfide odor gas(100, 200, 300 ppm) and surface area load(40, 60, 80 ㎥/㎡·hr). Biological deodorization by leaf compost was feasible and its optimum condition of temperature and water contents was 20~30℃ and 62土3%, respectively. The rate of deordorization of hydrogen sulfide odor gag(100, 200, 300 ppm) with he height of packing material 50㎝ and surface area load 40 ㎥/㎡·hr was great than 99%, 99.2%, and 80%. Similarly, the rate of deordorization of 200ppm of hydrogen sulfide odor gas at surface area load(40, 60, 80 ㎥/㎡·hr) with 90㎝ of the height of packing material was great than 99%, 99% and 85% respectively.

율무쌀의 添加가 肉鷄의 成長, 肉質 및 血液像에 미치는 影響

金基元,姜奉泰,文点東,李乙熙 진주산업대학교 1981 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of added 1%(T1), formular feed+hulled Coix Lacyma L.3%(T2), formular feed+hulled Coix Lacyma L. 5%(T3) and formular feed+hulled Coix Lacyma L.7%(T4), on Water Holding Capacity, Tenderness, PH and Blood Picture for 56 days from July 20, 1981 to September 4, the same year at brooder house, Jinju Agricultural and Forestry Junior Technical College. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. Chemical compositions of Coix Lacryma L. were moisture 12.15%, crude protein 14.25%, crude fat 2.0%, crude fiber 12.55%, NFE 53.16% and crude ash 5.07%. 2. Body weight gain was highest in the T3 plot and there were signigicant(p<.05) differences between the others except C, T1 and T4. 3. Feed efficiency and feed intake of T3 were superior to those of all the others and there were significant(p<.05) differences between the others except C1-T1 and T2-T4. 4. Benefit per kg Broiler was highest with 225.76 won in the T3 and next was 216.1 won in the T2 and in the others, was lower than 207.5 won of C plot. 5. As WHC, Tenderness and PH in breast and leg muscle were 58.0:56.6, 110.2: 109.9 and 6.77:6.72, those of breast muscle were slightly high. 6. Means of RBC, Homoglobin and WBC were 252±20.19×10 exp (6)/㎣, 7.5±9.13 gm/ml and 18.1±1.44×10 exp (3)/㎣. 7. Percentages of white blood cell were lymphocyte 60.9±3.09, heterophile, 21.8±3.55, Eosinophile 2.3±1.03, basophile 1.9±07 and monocyte 13.1±2.89%.

Hexachlorocyclohexane에 의한 肝細胞 傷害機轉과 Glutathione의 影響에 關한 超微細形態學的 硏究

李元基,黃一愚,孫泰重 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1980 慶北醫大誌 Vol.21 No.1

저자는 HCH투여로 인한 간세포의 변화를 알아보고 또 이에 대한 glutathione의 방어 효과를 알기 위하여 생쥐에 0.15%의 HCH을 1일 1회 0.1㎖, 0.2㎖를 단독으로 혹은 glutathion과 같이 7일간 투여한 후 형태학적으로 검색한 소견을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 광학현미경 소견으로는 간세포의 위축, 핵내의 공포화, 핵농축 및 핵소실등을 특징으로 하는 가역성 및 비가역성변화가 주로 간소엽의 중심대에 나타나며 이들 변화는 투여량이 많으면 다소 현저하여지고 glutathione을 같이 투여한 군이나 그렇지 않는 군과의 사이에는 차이가 없었다. 전자현미경 소견으로는 핵에 있어서는 핵 윤곽의 불규칙, heterochromatin의 증가, 핵소체의 위축, nucleolonema의 소실등 핵의 기능저하를 나타내는 소견이 주로 나타나고 분비기능과 관련되는 구조물에 있어서는 그 기능의 저하를 나다내는 rER의 감소, ribosome의 탈락, Golgi장치의 위축 및 그 내강의 VLDLP의 소실등의 현상이 나타나고 sER의 증식, glycogen 과립의 감소 내지 소실, cristae의 증가를 동반하는 mitochondria의 변형 내지 거대화, 그리고 microbody의 증가등 간세포의 해독 기능과 관련되는 구조물에 있어서는 기능항진 현상이 나타나고 그밖에 퇴행성변화로서 Cristae의 감소 내지 소실을 동반하는 mitochondria의 팽화, 세장화 및 거대화, 각종 lysosome의 증가, lipid droplet의 증가등이 나타나고 Kupffer 세포에서는 탐식능의 항진을 나타내는 현상으로 생각되는 phagosome이 심히 증가하였고 보통의 경우 관찰할 수 없는 3층 구조물이 mitochondria 내에서 관찰되었다. 이상의 소견으로 보아 HCH를 투여하면 간에 있어서 두가지의 현상이 한세포내에 같이 혹은 별도로 출현한다. 즉 HCH로 인한 간세포 상해현상으로서는 핵의 위축, cristae의 감소 내지 소실을 동반하는 mitochondria의 팽화, 세장화 및 거대화, 각종 lysosome의 출현, rER의 수포화 및 감소, rER의 ribosome의 탈락등이 일어나고 HCH를 해독하기 위한 현상으로서는 sER의 증식, glycogen 과립의 감소, cristae 증가를 동반하는 mitochondria의 변형 및 거대화, microbody의 증가등이 일어나며, 이들 변화는 투여량이 많으면 더 증가하고 glutathione의 병용투여로서 그 변화가 다소 경감되는 경향이라 생각된다. 그리고 mitochondria에서 관찰된 간 세포에서는 볼 수 없는 층상구조물에 대해서는 앞으로 더 관찰할 흥미있는 것이라 믿어진다. It is a well known fact that hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) remains unexcreted in the liver cells and extend toxic effect to them, but the mechanism is not understood in detail. This study was carried out in an attempt to investigate the mechanism of toxic effect of HCH on liver cells by examining the ultrastructural alterations after HCH administration and also glutathione was added to HCH to see if it has any protective effect to the hepatocyte damage. Thirty-four experimental mouse weighing about 30gm were divided into 3 groups: group I was given 0.1㎖ of HCH to 3 mice and 0.2㎖ to 3 mice intramuscularly daily for 7 days, group 2 20mg of glutathione added and group 3 only the solvent, olive oil, as a control. The animals were sacrified on day 8 and on day 10. The results were summarized as follow: On light microscopic examination the liver cells revealed atrophy, intranuclear vacuolization, pyknosis and karyolysis. These changes were particulary prominent in the centrilobular zones, and were more severe in the group treated with high dosage, but no evidence of protective effect of glutathione was noted. Electron microscopically, nuclei showed irregularity of nuclear contour, increase of heterochromatin, and atrophy and loss of nucleolonema of nucleoli, Secretory organelles, showed decrease of rER, shedding of ribosome, and atrophy and loss of VLDLP in Golgi apparatus suggesting functional derangement. On the other hand, changes of organelles involved in detoxication suggested increased activity by revealing of proliferation of rER, decrease or loss of glycogen particles, distorted and enlarged mitochondria combined with increase of cristae and increase of microbody. Also degenerative changes were noted such as welling of mitochondria with decrease and loss of cristae, increase of primary and secondary lysosomes, and increase of lipid droplets. Kupffer cell showed increase of phagosome suggesting increased phagocytic activity. Thee results are suggesting that two different phenomena are occuring in the liver cells by HCH injection. The one was liver cell injury and the other was increased activity of organelles involved in detoxication. The severity of changes was more strong in higher dosage group. Administration of glutathione seemed to lessen the toxic effects of HCH in mild degree.

경계조건변화에 따른 동력전달관로의 동특성

나기대,유영태,김지환 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.11 No.6

Design for a quiet operation of fluid power system requires the understanding of noise and vibration characteristics of the system. It's not easy to analyze noise problem in hydraulic cylinder used in typical actuator Because they've got complex fluid dynamics. One of the fundamental problems associated with the hydraulic system is the pulsating flow in pipe lines, which can e tackled by the analysis under simplifying assumptions. The present study focuses on theoretic analysis and experimental study on the dynamics of laminar pulsating flow in a circular pipe. We analyze the propagation characteristics of the pressure pulse within a hydraulic pipe line taking into account the pulsating flow frequency variation. We also measure instantaneous pressure pulses within pipe line to identify the transfer functions. We conduct series of experiments to investigate the propagation characteristics of pressure pulse for various pressure of pulsating flow. The working fluid of the present study is ISO VG46 and the temperature ranges from 20 to 60℃ with normal pressure at 4000kPa. The flow rate is measured by using an ultrasonic flow meter. Pressures at fixed upstream and downstream positions are measured concurrently. The electric signals of the pressure sensor are stored and analyzed using a system analyzer(PKE 983 series). The frequency is varied in the range of 10~500Hz. The Reynolds number is kept below 2,000. In the present study, boundary condition was varied by installing a surge tank and an orifice at the end of pipe. Experimental and theoretical results were compared each other under various boundary conditions.