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Sivri Bilgen, Birsen,Balcı, Serap 한국간호과학회 2019 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.49 No.4
Purpose: To investigate the effect of Buzzy<SUP>®</SUP> and ShotBlocker<SUP>®</SUP> on reducing pain induced by intramuscular penicillin injections in children. Methods: This was a randomized controlled study. A total of 150 Turkish children aged 7~12 years who presented to our pediatric emergency clinic and met the inclusion criteria were recruited. The children were randomly assigned to each group (control=50, Buzzy<SUP>®</SUP>=50, ShotBlocker<SUP>®</SUP>=50). Data were collected using an information form, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children, Visual Analog Scale, and Faces Pain Scale-Revised. Results: The children in the control group had significantly higher pain scores during the penicillin injection than the children in the ShotBlocker<SUP>®</SUP> and Buzzy<SUP>®</SUP> groups. The children in the Buzzy<SUP>®</SUP> group had significantly less pain than the children in both the ShotBlocker<SUP>®</SUP> and control groups (p<.001). Conclusion: Buzzy<SUP>®</SUP> was more effective compared with ShotBlocker<SUP>®</SUP> in this study.