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- 저자 : Shouxiang Jiang (검색결과 2 건)
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Development and performance of jacquard woven retro-reflective textiles with African design patterns
Raphael Kanyire Seidu,Sun Young Choi,Shouxiang Jiang 한국의류학회 2023 Fashion and Textiles Vol.10 No.1
Retro-reflective materials are important for safety purposes, such as enhancing the visibility of pedestrians at night when they wear garments with reflective materials and therefore reducing pedestrian fatalities. This has challenged different manufacturers to produce effective materials that provide the best retro-reflection. Most of these materials are applied as stripes on clothing, but can also extend to artisans using reflective yarns in their creations. Nevertheless, there is a lack of research and the synthesis of reflective yarns and African design patterns (due to its symbolic value for the African people) to create effective textiles that have the necessary properties for visibility at night. In this research work, a new approach is adopted by using a design process that combines jacquard weaving technology, reflective threads and African design patterns to produce retro-reflective textiles. The subsequent reflective effects captured in a darkroom show the retro-reflective ability of the samples. The testing carried out by using the Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabrics shows that the total hand value (THV) of the samples makes them suitable for men’s winter dress shirts and women’s thin winter dresses (with positive values) but not suitable for the summer garment (with negative values) counterparts respectively. This new approach might extend the ideation to produce retro-reflective textiles that can be applied for many different uses.
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The Application of Atmospheric Plasma for Cotton Fabric Desizing
Xuemei Wang,Hongmei Zhao,Fuxing Chen,Xin Ning,Shaojuan Chen,Qunli Guan,Shouxiang Jiang,Dagang Miao 한국섬유공학회 2019 Fibers and polymers Vol.20 No.11
Production process of cotton fabric involves numerous water and chemical consumptions, causing serious energywaste and environmental problem. In this study, a waterless atmospheric plasma treatment (APT) was applied on cottonfabric to desize the starch coated in the weaving process. Plasma parameters, i.e., plasma voltage, plasma duty cycle andoxygen flow rate, are varied in order to systematically evaluate their influence on fabric physical properties such as theimpurity removal, whiteness, capillary effect, tensile strength and breaking elongation of fabric. Optimal plasma parametersfor oxygen APT were determined, with plasma voltage of 320 V, plasma duty cycle of 60 % and oxygen flow rate of 1000 l/h. The APT desizing method attained comparable fabric performances with the traditional amylase desizing method. The resultswere further supported by the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)investigations.
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