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Sheng-Shan Lu,Shou-Horng Huang,Laleh Bordbar,I-Hsin Sung 국립중앙과학관 2019 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.12 No.4
In this study, the canola oil and alcohol were used as attractants in pitfall traps to help collect grounddwellingarthropods. Two small agricultural long-term ecological research fields at Chiayi AgriculturalExperimental Station were chosen to execute sampling activities. There were 14,509 individuals of 182species (including morphospecies) in 18 taxa in the collections. The most abundant taxon was Hymenoptera,followed by Coleoptera, Collembola, Diptera, Orthoptera, and Acari. Regardless to the differenceof the sampling fields, canola oil trap was significantly attractive to ants (Formicidae, Hymenoptera). Onthe other hand, the alcohol trap was more effective in attracting the Coleoptera. According to the diversityanalysis, the results indicated that the diversity indexes were affected by the main effect forattractant. In addition, the interactions between the farming operation and samplings and between theattractant and samplings were also factors to influence the diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods inthe long-term ecological research site of Chiayi Station.
Triapitsyn Serguei Vladimirovich,Shih Hsien-Tzung,Huang Shou-Horng,Tseng Mei-Jung 한국응용곤충학회 2021 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.24 No.1
Fairyfly egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) of rice leafhoppers and planthoppers (Hemiptera: Cica dellidae and Delphacidae) known from Taiwan are identified taxonomically, keyed, and illustrated. Their host associations are determined by rearings using sentinel eggs of mainly four key pest species. The previously published records of such egg parasitoids in Taiwan are critically analyzed in the unfortunate absence of almost any voucher specimens. Three species of Mymaridae are shown to be the predominant egg parasitoids of one leafhopper and three planthopper major pests of rice in Taiwan: Anagrus (Anagrus) incarnatus Haliday of the green rice leafhopper Nephotettix cincticeps (Uhler) and the delphacids Laodelphax striatella (Fallén) (small brown planthopper), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (brown planthopper), and Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (whitebacked planthopper), as well as Gonatocerus aegyptiacus Soyka and Mymar taprobanicum Ward of N. cincticeps. The zig-zag leafhopper Maiestas dorsalis (Motschulsky), which is also common in paddy fields, is newly recorded as a host for A. incarnatus, G. aegyptiacus, Lymaenon litoralis (Haliday), and M. taprobanicum. Additional new records of some other Mymaridae in Taiwan, mostly from the rice field agroecosystems, are indicated. Litus assamensis Rehmat and Anis, syn. nov. from India, is synonymized with L. sutil Triapitsyn and Berezovskiy from Thailand, which is also newly recorded from Taiwan.
Serguei Vladimirovich Triapitsyn,Hsien-Tzung Shih,Shou-Horng Huang 한국응용곤충학회 2020 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.23 No.4
Trichogrammatid egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) of rice leafhoppers and planthoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae and Delphacidae) known from Taiwan are identified taxonomically and illustrated, and their host associations are determined by rearings using sentinel eggs of the key pest species. The previously published records of such egg parasitoids in Taiwan are critically analyzed in the unfortunate absence of almost any voucher specimens. Pseudoligosita nephotetticum (Mani) is shown to be the most common egg parasitoid of the two leafhopper and three planthopper pests of rice in Taiwan: the zig-zag leafhopper Maiestas dorsalis (Motschulsky) (a new host record), the green rice leafhopper Nephotettix cincticeps (Uhler), and the delphacids Laodelphax striatella (Fallén) (small brown planthopper), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (brown planthopper), and Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) (whitebacked planthopper). Paracentrobia (Brachistella) andoi (Ishii) syn. nov., originally described from Japan as Japania andoi Ishii, and Paracentrobia (Brachistella) garuda Subba Rao syn. nov. from Thailand are synonymized under Paracentrobia (Brachistella) bicolor (Girault) from northern Queensland, Australia; Pseudoligosita tachikawai (Yashiro) syn. nov., originally described as Oligosita tachikawai Yashiro from Japan, is synonymized under Pseudoligosita nephotetticum. Lectotypes are designated for Japania andoi and Oligosita shibuyae Ishii.