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- 저자 : Ryuta Itagaki (검색결과 2 건)
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Language and Family Dispersion: North Korean Linguist Kim Su-gyŏng and the Korean War
Ryuta Itagaki 고려대학교 민족문화연구원 2017 Cross-Currents Vol.- No.22
This article analyzes the unpublished memoir of Kim Su-gyŏng (1918–2000), a linguist who was active in North Korea from the mid-1940s until the late 1960s, and situates his account of his experience of the Korean War within the context of his linguistic essays and correspondence. In doing so, the article considers the role that the personal and the social play in language, utilizing Saussure’s theoretical framework, with which Kim himself was well versed. Kim wrote his memoirs in the 1990s to his family, from whom he had become separated during the Korean War and who now lived in Toronto. In this text, he writes in “personal” language that reveals his uncertainty and his feelings for his family, but then immediately negates these feelings through the use of “social” language, which resonates with his interpretation of the linguistic thesis that Josef Stalin developed during the Korean War on language and national identity. For Kim, the relationship between language and nation was not at all self-evident, but something that he idealized in response to the dispersal of his family. By offering a reflexive reading of a memoir written by a North Korean linguist, this article makes a breakthrough in the investigation of North Korean wartime academic history, which has not risen above the level of analyzing articles in the field of linguistics that were published at the time.
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비판적 코리아 연구를 위하여 ―식민주의와 냉전의 사고에 저항하여
이타가키 류타(ITAGAKI Ryuta) 역사비평사 2020 역사비평 Vol.- No.132
Immanuel Wallerstein had tenaciously attempted to reorganize the academic system which had been deeply affected by colonial and the Cold-War thinking. Succeeding his theory’s critical momentum, I propose “Critical Korean Studies” not by integrating various disciplines into a huge united world-system analysis but by constructing new academic narratives from “small” case studies. In this paper, I illustrate the outline of Critical Korean Studies with examples of two ongoing projects: a biography of a North Korean linguist, Kim Su-Gyŏng, and a historical ethnography of the relationship between a Korean School in Japan and a local community of Ginkakuji area in Kyoto. Critical Korean Studies describes intersectional experiences surrounding concrete elements, in these cases a person or a place, with the prospect of opening them towards world history beyond the limitations of regions, eras, disciplines, and methodologies. Resisting mainstream Japanese discourses on Korea and Koreans in Japan, which are deeply affected by colonialism and the Cold War frames, this paper illustrates a genealogy and a vision of Critical Korean Studies.
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