RISS 학술연구정보서비스

검색
다국어 입력

http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.

변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.

예시)
  • 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
  • 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
닫기
    인기검색어 순위 펼치기

    RISS 인기검색어

      검색결과 좁혀 보기

      선택해제

      오늘 본 자료

      • 오늘 본 자료가 없습니다.
      더보기
      • 무료
      • 기관 내 무료
      • 유료
      • KCI등재

        Antimicrobial and antidiarrhoeal activities of aqueous and methanolic extracts of Mangifera indica Linn stem bark (Anarcadiaceae) in Wistar rats

        Tchoumba Tchoumi L. M.,Nchouwet M. L.,Poualeu Kamani S. L.,Yousseu Nana W.,Douho Djimeli R. C.,Kamanyi A.,Wansi Ngnokam S. L. 경희대학교 융합한의과학연구소 2021 Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine Vol.21 No.3

        Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of infant mortality in developing country. It has been reported that Mangifera indica is used as an antidiarrhoeal agent in traditional medicine. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial and antidiarrhoeal activities of aqueous and methanolic extracts of Mangifera indica Linn stem bark. The extracts were tested in vitro on the growth of bacteria and fungi; and in vivo at doses of 300, 400 and 500 mg/kg on the effects of Escherichia coli, castor oil, misoprostol and charcoal meal in rats. In vitro, the methanolic extract was the most active with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 256 µg/mL for all Gram negative and Gram postive bacteria tested; the value of MIC for all fungi tested was 32 µg/mL. In vivo, the aqueous extract at doses of 300 and 500 mg/kg and methanolic extract at dose of 500 mg/kg resulted in a significant decrease (p < 0.001) in the bacterial load in rats faeces. A significant reduction (p < 0.001) of diarrhoeal parameters was observed with both extracts after castor oil administration. The gut motility was significantly (p < 0.05) reduced with all doses of methanolic extract. Both extracts significantly (p < 0.001) reduced the increase of intestinal fluids volume induced by misoprostol. Histopathological analysis revealed few abnormalities in the structure and morphology of the ileum after treatment of rats with aqueous and methanolic extract. This study showed that Mangifera indica possesses antimicrobial and antidiarrheic properties and attest its usefulness in traditional treatment of gastrointestinal infection.

      연관 검색어 추천

      이 검색어로 많이 본 자료

      활용도 높은 자료

      해외이동버튼