http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Distribution of Factors Affecting Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN Countries
Anh Thi Lan NGUYEN(Anh Thi Lan NGUYEN ),Chau Thi Minh PHAM(Chau Thi Minh PHAM ),Hanh Hong NGUYEN(Hanh Hong NGUYEN ),Dat Ngoc NGUYEN(Dat Ngoc NGUYEN ),Duy Van NGUYEN(Duy Van NGUYEN ) 한국유통과학회 2023 유통과학연구 Vol.21 No.2
Purpose: Research on attracting foreign direct investment plays an important role in ASEAN countries. ASEAN has needed FDI capital for development and integration with many developing countries. Research design, data and methodology: This study is conducted to assess the impact of factors: inflation (INF), economic growth (GDP), population (POP), and trade (TRADE) on attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) of ASEAN countries. The study will find out how factors distribution contributes to FDI attraction. The study collects data from 10 ASEAN countries from 2010 to 2020. With data collected for ten countries from 2010 to 2020, data analysis with panel data will be used in this study. The Regression with Driscoll-Kraay standard errors correction model will be used in the study. Results: Panel data analysis shows that economic growth and population positively impact FDI attraction in ASEAN countries. However, two factors: INF and TRADE, do not affect FDI. Conclusions: Countries need to focus on economic development, create many good conditions for people and domestic enterprises and create opportunities for foreign investors to pay more attention. improving the quality of domestic human resources will help to better improve the working quality factor when the demand for high-quality human resources increases.
Van Hoang, Nguyen,Hung, Chu Manh,Hoa, Nguyen Duc,Van Duy, Nguyen,Park, Inkyu,Van Hieu, Nguyen Elsevier Sequoia 2019 Sensors and actuators. B Chemical Vol.282 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Cost-effective fabrication of sensors and detection of ultralow concentrations of toxic gases are important concerns for environmental monitoring. In this study, the reduced graphene oxide (RGO)-loaded ZnFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> nanofibers (ZFO-NFs) were fabricated by facile on-chip electrospinning method and subsequent heat treatment. The multi-porous NFs with single-phase cubic spinel structure and typical spider-net morphology were directly assembled on Pt-interdigitated electrodes. The diameters of the RGO-loaded ZFO-NFs were approximately 50–100 nm with many nanograins. The responses to H<SUB>2</SUB>S gas showed a bell-shaped behaviour with respect to RGO contents and annealing temperatures. The optimal values of the RGO contents and the annealing temperatures were found to be about 1.0 wt% and 600 °C, respectively. The response of the RGO-loaded ZnFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> NFs to 1 ppm H<SUB>2</SUB>S gas was as high as 147 at 350°C while their cross-gas responses to SO<SUB>2</SUB> (10 ppm), NH<SUB>3</SUB> (100 ppm), H<SUB>2</SUB> (250 ppm), C<SUB>3</SUB>H<SUB>6</SUB>O (1000 ppm), and C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>OH (1000 ppm) were rather low (1.8−5.6). The high sensor response was attributed to formation of a heterojunction between RGO and ZnFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> and due to the fact that NFs consisted of many nanograins which resulted in multi-porous structure and formation of potential barriers at grain boundaries.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> rGO-loaded ZnFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> nanofibers have simply prepared by electrospinning. </LI> <LI> rGO-loaded ZnFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> nanofiber sensors can detect H<SUB>2</SUB>S gas down to ppb level. </LI> <LI> The loading rGO can result in an enhancement of H<SUB>2</SUB>S gas ensing performance. </LI> </UL> </P>
Truong Giang Nguyen,Thanh Khiem Nguyen,Ham Hoi Nguyen,Hong Son Trinh,Tuan Hiep Luong,Minh Trong Nguyen,Van Duy Le,Hai Dang Do,Kieu Hung Nguyen,Van Minh Do,Quang Huy Tran,Cuong Thinh Nguyen 한국간담췌외과학회 2024 Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Vol.28 No.1
Backgrounds/Aims: Parenchymal-sparing anatomical hepatectomy (Ps–AH) based on portal ramification of the right anterior section (RAS) is a new technique to avoid unnecessarily transecting too much liver parenchyma, especially in cases of major anatomical hepatectomy. Methods: We prospectively assessed 26 patients with primary hepatic malignancies having undergone major Ps–AH based on portal ramification of the RAS from August 2018 to August 2022 (48 months). The perioperative indications, clinical data, intra-operative index, pathological postoperative specimens, postoperative complications, and follow-up results were retrospectively evaluated. Results: Among the 26 patients analyzed, there was just one case that had intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma The preoperative level of α– Fetoprotein was 25.2 ng/mL. All cases (100%) had Child–Pugh A liver function preoperatively. The ventral/dorsal RAS was preserved in 19 and 7 patients, respectively. The mean surgical margin was 6.2 mm. The mean surgical time was 228.5 minutes, while the mean blood loss was 255 mL. In pathology, 5 cases (19.2%) had microvascular invasion, and in the group of HCC patients, 92% of all cases had moderate or poor tumor differentiation. Six cases (23.1%) of postoperative complications were graded over III according to the Clavien–Dindo system, including in three patients resistant ascites or intra-abdominal abscess that required intervention. Conclusions: Parenchymal-sparing anatomical hepatectomy based on portal ramification of the RAS to achieve R0-resection was safe and effective, with favorable short-term outcomes. This technique can be used widely in clinical practice.
Influence of Overconfidence and Cash Flow on Investment in Vietnam
NGUYEN, Duy Van,DANG, Duong Quy,PHAM, Giang Hoang,DO, Du Kim Korea Distribution Science Association 2020 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.7 No.2
CEOs Overconfidence can bring potentially risky early decisions to businesses, along with large enterprise free cash flow that can bring different investment decisions with CEOs Overconfidence. Especially in the context of Vietnamese enterprises, CEOs are often influenced by behavioral psychology about overconfidence in investment decisions (due to individual cultural characteristics as well as operating financial markets also depend on many factors outside the market). Therefore, the authors study the impact of overconfidence and cash flow on investment in Vietnamese to find the internal relationship between these three factors in the financial environment in Vietnam. With 480 companies listed on the Vietnam Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018 (companies have continuous reports), the regression analysis results with panel data (FEM, GLS models, correction of robust and GMM dealing with endogenous problems) have shown Overconfidence has a positive impact on investment. At the same time, the results also indicated that enterprises with overconfident CEOs and large cash flows tend to invest less than enterprises with low cash flow. The results of this study have shown the behavioral behavior of CEOs in Vietnamese enterprises that exist under both prospect theory and effective market theory.
Nguyen, Van Duy,Pham, Thu Thuy The Korean Society of Mycology 2022 Mycobiology Vol.50 No.3
Penicillium vietnamense sp. nov. was isolated from Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam in June 2017. It is phylogenetically distinct from the sister species of Penicillium section Charlesia series Indica based on multi-locus sequence typing results using internal transcribed spacer, large subunit ribosomal RNA, b-tubulin, calmodulin, and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit regions. It showed strong growth on Czapek yeast autolysate agar at 37 ℃, a strong acid production on Creatine sucrose agar, and produced short stipes, small vesicles, and subglobose to globose conidia delicately roughened with very short ridges. As the first novel marine fungi species described from Vietnam and discovered in a unique environment, the data could be significant for understanding the taxonomy and geographical distribution of marine fungi in tropical coastal systems such as Vietnam.
Van Duy, Nguyen,Jung, Sungwook,Nga, Nguyen Thanh,Son, Dang Ngoc,Cho, Jaehyun,Lee, Sunhwa,Lee, Wonbaek,Yi, Junsin Elsevier 2010 Materials science and engineering B. Advanced Func Vol.175 No.2
<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>Beside silicon nitride, silicon rich SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> is a good charge storage material for the charge trap type of nonvolatile memory due to the high density of the charge traps. In this study, the charge storage ability of various amorphous SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> materials has been investigated. By controlling the ratio of N<SUB>2</SUB>O/SiH<SUB>4</SUB> gases from a 1:6 to a 2:1 input gas flow rate, the deposited SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> bandgap changed from 2.3 to 3.9eV. The charge storage properties of the SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> system were studied on metal–insulator–semiconductor structures with an insulator stack of SiO<SUB>2</SUB>/SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB>/SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB>N<SUB><I>y</I></SUB> on an n-type silicon wafer. In this structure, the SiO<SUB>2</SUB> was used for the blocking layer and the SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB>N<SUB><I>y</I></SUB> was used for the tunneling layer. By analyzing the FTIR and the photoluminescence spectra, it is shown that the richest silicon material incorporates numerous non-bridging oxygen hole-center (NBOHC) defect sources and a rich silicon phase in the base material. These defects, as well as the amorphous silicon clusters that exist in the SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> layer, enhanced the charge storage capacity of the device compared to the oxygen rich SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> cases. The retention property was optimized by surveying the tunneling thickness of the 2.3, 2.6, 2.9, and 3.2nm SiO<SUB><I>x</I></SUB>N<SUB><I>y</I></SUB> layers.</P>
Van-Truc Nguyen,Thanh-Binh Nguyen,Thi-Dieu-Hien Vo,Nguyen Duy Dat,Thi-Kim Quyen Vo,Xuan Cuong Nguyen,Viet-Cuong Dinh,Thi-Ngoc-Chau Le,Thi-Giang-Huong Duong,Manh-Ha Bui,Xuan-Thanh Bui 대한환경공학회 2023 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.29 No.3
This study explores the adsorption of doxycycline (DOX) from aqueous solutions onto biochar derived from banana peel, which was prepared using a potassium hydroxide activation method (KOH-BPB). The biochar properties were characterized based on morphology, surface area (SBET of 710.241 ㎡ g<SUP>−1</SUP>), functional groups, and surface charge (pHPZC = 7.7). Parameters, including initial pH, DOX concentration, and ionic strength, that influenced the DOX adsorption capacity of KOH-BPB were examined. Adsorption equilibrium of DOX on KOH-BPB was assessed through four isothermal models: the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. The obtained data were most compatible with the Langmuir model (R² = 0.9879). KOH-BPB has a maximum DOX absorption capacity of 121.95 mg g<SUP>-1</SUP> which exceeds that of many comparable absorbents. The maximum DOX removal was 96.7% at pH 6, a DOX concentration of 20 mg L<SUP>-1</SUP>, and a KOH-BPB dose of 1.0g L<SUP>-1</SUP>. These findings reveal that biochar from banana peel effectively removes antibiotic residues from water. This study provides a potential, low-cost, and environmentally friendly adsorbent.