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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Md Iqbal Bhuyan(Md Iqbal Bhuyan ) (검색결과 2 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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Financial Intermediation and Economic Growth: Evidence from Nepal
Birendra Narayan Shah(Birendra Narayan Shah ),Md Iqbal Bhuyan(Md Iqbal Bhuyan ),Sung-Sik Kim(Sung-Sik Kim),Rukshana Salam(Rukshana Salam ) The International Academy of Global Business and T 2023 The International Academy of Global Business and T Vol.19 No.3
Purpose - This study aims to investigate the role of financial intermediation in Nepalese economic growth using time-series data over the period from 1974 to 2019. In order to establish the relationship, GDP per capita is used as a proxy for economic growth, while private sector credit, commercial bank assets, and the broad money supply serve as proxy measures of financial intermediation. Design/Methodology/Approach - To obtain empirical results, the Johansen test of co-integration, the vector error correction model, and the Granger causality test are applied. Findings - The results support finance-led growth in Nepal, implying that financial intermediation is positively associated with economic growth in the long run. A positive association with total trade was observed in the short run, but a negative effect was found in the long run. Granger causality tests indicate that the broad money supply and commercial bank assets are bidirectionally related to Nepal’s economic growth, while private sector credit is unidirectional. Research Implications - The findings suggest that if central bank authorities prioritized monetary policy tools, it may foster economic growth in Nepal in both the short- and long terms. In addition, for the persistent growth of the Nepalese economy, the banking sector should be reformed by employing more liberal policies. The study also suggests that policymakers should take immediate action to correct the direction of Nepalese foreign trade.
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Trade Openness and CO2 Emissions: Evidence of Bangladesh
오근엽,Md Iqbal Bhuyan 한국대기환경학회 2018 Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment (AJAE) Vol.12 No.1
This study investigates the relationship between economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, population density, and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Bangladesh for the period of 1975 to 2013. It applies the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach to cointegration for establishing the existence of a long-run relationship. The bounds tests suggest that the variables of interest are bound together in the long-run when CO2 emissions is the dependent variable. The results indicate that energy consumption has statistically significant positive effect on CO2 emissions both in the short-run and long-run. The effect of population density is significant in long-run, but not in shortrun. The estimated coefficients for economic growth and trade liberalization are negative and insignificant both in short-run and long-run. The paper suggests that the government of Bangladesh should undertake the policy actions to develop alternative energy sources which would not emit much CO2.
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