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Liu Xiaoxian,Chang-Kyun Noh 한국항해항만학회 2012 한국항해항만학회지 Vol.36 No.4
"United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea" was passed in July 3, 2008. on September 23, 2009 signing ceremony was held in Rotterdam. The system of maritime performing party is a special system in the transport convention, and constitutes an integral part of the Convention. Maritime performing party system is not the first system which brings in the carrier's independent contractor, but it is the most comprehensive and thorough one. It unified the duty of carrier's independent contractor in the maritime segment, and it is also an important progress in the developing process of international maritime legal system.There are some differences between the maritime performing party and China’s current related system, i.e, the port maritime performing party and the intermediate performing party are included in the maritime performing party, and they can enjoy the carrier’s exception clause and limitation of liability.
Fuzzy Risk Measures and its Application to Portfolio Optimization
Xiaoxian Ma,Qingzhen Zhao,Fangai Liu 한국전산응용수학회 2009 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.27 No.3
In possibility framework, we propose two risk measures named Fuzzy Value-at-Risk and Fuzzy Conditional Value-at-Risk, based on Credibility measure. Two portfolio optimization models for fuzzy portfolio selection problems are formulated. Then a chaos genetic algorithm based on fuzzy simulation is designed, and finally computational results show that the two risk measures can play a role in possibility space similar to Value-at-Risk and Conditional Value-at-Risk in probability space. In possibility framework, we propose two risk measures named Fuzzy Value-at-Risk and Fuzzy Conditional Value-at-Risk, based on Credibility measure. Two portfolio optimization models for fuzzy portfolio selection problems are formulated. Then a chaos genetic algorithm based on fuzzy simulation is designed, and finally computational results show that the two risk measures can play a role in possibility space similar to Value-at-Risk and Conditional Value-at-Risk in probability space.
FUZZY RISK MEASURES AND ITS APPLICATION TO PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION
Ma, Xiaoxian,Zhao, Qingzhen,Liu, Fangai The Korean Society for Computational and Applied M 2009 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.27 No.3
In possibility framework, we propose two risk measures named Fuzzy Value-at-Risk and Fuzzy Conditional Value-at-Risk, based on Credibility measure. Two portfolio optimization models for fuzzy portfolio selection problems are formulated. Then a chaos genetic algorithm based on fuzzy simulation is designed, and finally computational results show that the two risk measures can play a role in possibility space similar to Value-at-Risk and Conditional Value-at-Risk in probability space.
A Study on the Strategy of Establishing China Maritime Performing Party System
Chang-Kyun Noh,Liu Xiaoxian 한국항해항만학회 2012 한국항해항만학회지 Vol.36 No.9
Based upon the analysis of the former paper, this paper suggest that present problems existing in China’s relevant laws and regulations, the difficulties in constructing China’s maritime performing party system, the strategy in constructing maritime performing party in China. The writer focused on the strategies of establishing maritime performing party in China, and analyzed the problems which needed to pay attention. Finally, in the writer's view, China does not need to take part in the Convention, and can establish the maritime performing system by amending China Maritime Code.