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Seismic Response of Bucket Foundations for Offshore Wind Tower
Olalo Leonardo T.,추연욱,양상국,서지훈,배경태 한국방재학회 2015 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.15 No.5
This study aims to investigate seismic response of bucket foundations for the support of offshore wind tower. The prototype design of the bucket foundation was scaled down with a scaling number of 1/240 to manufacture the model. An additional gravity base foundation(GBF) model was prepared and its diameter is same with the bucket. The dynamic centrifuge tests for both models installed in sandy soil were carried out at 60 G resulting in the 1/4 scale prototype. Two real earthquake motions, Kobe and El Centro earthquakes were applied to the models. The earthquake motion scaled with peak accelerations from 0.02 G to 0.2 G was excited at the base of the soil container. The acceleration at the platform level (i.e. the connection of the tower and foundation) for the bucket foundation is lower than that of the GBF. The types of earthquake affected the responses at the platform. The displacement at the platform level of the bucket was also lower than the GBF. The contact pressure was at the bottom invert of both models and skirt surface of the bucket. The contact pressure at the bottom invert of the GBF significantly increases with increasing excitation while that of the bucket is negligible. The contact pressure at the skirt surface of the bucket significantly increases due to seismic loading.
조밀한 모래지반에 설치된 해상풍력 석션기초의 스커트길이에 따른 지진하중시 거동특성
추연욱(Yun Wook Choo),Leonardo Olalo,배경태(Kyung-Tae Bae) 한국해안해양공학회 2016 한국해안해양공학회 논문집 Vol.28 No.4
본 연구는 해상풍력지지구조물로 적용되는 석션기초의 지진하중에 대한 동적거동 분석을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 동적원심모형실험을 수행하였다. 석션기초의 스커트길이는 외력에 대한 지지거동에 중요한 역할을 한다. 스커트길이/석션기초외경 비가 0.5, 0.75, 1의 3가지 석션기초 모형이 조밀한 모래지반에 설치된 경우에 대하여 동적원심모형실험 결과를 제시하였다. 실험결과로 스커트길이에 따른 석션기초에서의 가속도증폭특성, 잔류침하량, 잔류회전각을 비교하였다. This study aims to analyze seismic responses of suction foundations for offshore wind turbine. For this purpose, dynamic centrifuge model tests were carried out. The skirt length of the suction foundation is a critical element for bearing mechanism against environmental loads. Thus, dynamic centrifuge model tests were performed and analyzed for three suction foundation models with the ratios of skirt length to suction foundation diameter of 0.5, 0.75, and 1 installed in dense sand. As results, the acceleration amplification at the suction foundation, residual settlement, and residual tilting angle were compared.