환경대책 차원에서의 한국인의 환원문화 특성 적용 연구 : 포장디자인적용을 중심으로 focus on case study of creating restoration package structure

이경석 한국패키지디자인학회 1999 상품문화디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.-

The environmental awareness create new hierarchy of values and object of design. Restoration culture is one of graphic suggestions for these hierarchy and cultural characteristic of revolving ideas which brings naturalness, identification and circulation out. These naturalness, identification and circulation result in ecological adaptation, various paradigms and economical management. I will apply these idiosyncrasy of restoration culture to creating package design. From the aspects of environmental protection, the package has to be treated synthetically from the production to abolition. Each stage of production, circulation, use, after-use, recycle and abolition must be controlled with synthetical knowledge and it must apply unification, less processing method and identification to package design

Brand Identity Program의 Process에 관한 연구

이경석 안성산업대학교 1996 論文集 Vol.28 No.-

하나의 브랜드가 탄생되기까지의 과정을 기본개념 중심으로 보면 먼저 경영전략에 의한 기업 방향에 맞는 신제품개발 전략이 수립되어야 하며 신제품개발전략은 브랜드전략으로 진행이 되고 브랜드전략은 브랜드네이밍 전략과 디자인전략으로 전개되게 된다. 따라서 효과적인 Brand Identity Program(BIP)의 개발은 브랜드에 대한 재정의와 BIP에 대한 종합적인 이해를 바탕으로 경영차원에서의 전략적인 브랜드 분석과 브랜드 아이덴티티의 확립, 브랜드의 시각적 창조, 브랜드의 관리 등 경영측면, 마케팅측면, 디자인 측면, 법적 측면에서 균형있는 접근이 필요하다.

街路建築物에서의 公開空地에 관한 硏究

송경욱,이석주,유창균,조용준 朝鮮大學校 建設技術硏究所 1999 建設技術硏究 Vol.19 No.3

The city is the social space with a lot of people having the various and different background and positions. That the city is the social space of high density means it is the space for convenient and comfortable life with the sense of community in frequent activities by overcrowded people and for this, intentional human behaviors within the city. From such a viewpoint, this research is to examine and analyze the publicity of external space of buildings with open space which is the important factor in improving the quality of city and the results of the research are as follows. It is found that the installation of open space has been made at the place where urban development is actively performed from the center of city with many users, but the open space which secures the comfort of the city and then attracts the people is not secured and is in the stage of legal restriction and the conversion of building owner's consciousness is needed. It is analyzed that most of open space are located at the front, but in fact there is no device which intercepts the eyes of pedestrian and open space users and since each space is divided by merely ground border, it is difficult to find the hierarchy or territory of two spaces and more considerations should be given for users. It is shown that the obligatory installations of open space such as bench are not equipped. Since the open space in urban area should be prepared in the side of publicity for users as well as for the urban comport, it is considered that the conversion of building owner's consciousness and institutional supports like incentive system should be followed. Moreover, open space have an influence on the diversification of architectural design, architects must consider the diversification of location, form and components of open space to make it an attractive space for users.

Eisenmenger씨 증후군을 동반한 충수돌기염 천공에 의한 복막염 환자의 마취경험 : 증례보고

천경석,박천희,이철승,이철,안용미,최준석 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2007 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.32 No.3

Eisenmenger's syndrome includes any condition in which communication between the pulmonary and systemic circulation gives rise to pulmonary vascular disease causing a right to left shunt with peripheral cyanosis, It can occur with complex congenital cardiac malformations, such as septal defect and patent ductus arteriosus. We report a case of a 58-year-old woman with an emergency operation for peritonitis due to appendiceal perforation and Eisenmenger's syndrome secondary to large ventricular septal defect. We carefully performed balanced anesthesia with air-O₂-desflurane-remifentanil. She was transferred to the intensive care unit in intubated state postoperatively and discharged two weeks later without any complications.

우유와 두유를 혼합한 이유보충음료의 개발

손경희,윤선,이민준,김순영,김용태,장동훈,강석필 연세대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 生活科學論集 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study is to develop an infant supplement composed of cow and soy milk which has acceptable taste and digestability and meets nutritional needs of the infants. Even though soy milk is and excellent source of protein for infants who are allergic to dairy products, its protein quality is still lower than that of regular milk. Therefore in the present study the development of sow-soy milk infant formula was attempted. To make the formula equal amount of cow and soy milk were mixed and supplemented with vitamins and minerals to meet the nutritional standards of breast milk, CODEX and recommended dietary allowances for Korean infants. In animal experimental study, the weight gain rate of weaning rats was highest in the order of 100% milk, cow-soy milk, control, soy milk, commercial soy infant milk group. Feed efficiency ratio(FER) were not significantly different among control, 100% milk and cow-soy milk groups. However, commercialized soy infant milk group showed significantly lower FER than other groups. When the cow-soy milk formula was fed to infant in the age of 5 month to 25 months, it did not show any unsatisfactory results in acceptability and bowel movements of the subjects. Since the cow-soy milk formula has not only all the nutrients for the physical growth of infants but also contains valuable physiological functional ingredients, it is expected to be a good choice of supplements for infants.

TiO₂-ZrO₂와 γ-Al₂O₃에 담지된 Co-Mo 촉매의 특성비교 및 수첨탈황반응에 관한 연구

김경림,고을석,박해경,이재열 연세대학교 대학원 1993 延世論叢 Vol.29 No.1

Hydrodesulfurization of thiophene were studied over Co- Mo/TiO2- ZrO2 and Co-Mo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts. Under the experimental conditions of this study, the surface area, acidity and acid strength of TiO2- ZrO2 support were similar to those of γ-Al2O3 support. Characteristics of Co-Mo/TiO2-ZrO2 catalyst were similar to that of Co-Mo/γ-Al2O3 Catalyst, too. Under the atmospheric pressure, thiophene conversion increased with increasing temperature over both Co-Mo/TiO2-ZrO2 and Co-Mo/γ-Al2O3 catalysts, and the increasing rate of thiophene conversion over Co-Mo/TiO2-ZrO2 catalyst was higher than that of Co-Mo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst with increasing temperature.

하수 염소 소독시 소독부산물 발생 특성

백영석,송민형,정경훈,권동식,이기공 한국물환경학회 2004 한국물환경학회지 Vol.20 No.3

This study was performed to investigate the disinfection efficiency and the formation characteristics of disinfection by-products(DBPs) by chlorination in the sewage effluent. The effluent was sampled from the sewage treatment plants operated in the activated sludge process and the advanced sewage process. The type of DBPs investigated were Trihalomethanes(THMs), Dichloroacetonitrile(DCAN), Chloral hydrate(CH), Dichloroacetic acid(DCAA), Trichloroacetic acid(TCAA). Major findings are as follows. First, the optimum injection concentration for chlorination in sewage effluent were found to be in the range 0.5 ~ 1.0 ㎎ Cl₂/L. Also, It was found that the chlorine dosage in the effluent of activated sludge process was higher than in the effluent of advanced sewage process. Second, the maximum formation concentration of THMs were 12.7 μg/L. The THMs formation reaction was finished in a short time of several seconds and chloroform was mainly formed. Also, it was found that the concentration of ammonium nitrogen is higher, the concentration of THMs is lower. Third, it was found that DCAA and TCAA were mainly formed as DBPs by disinfection.

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma 환자에서 Doxorubicin(Admycin^R) 정맥주입에 따른 약동학적 특성에 대한 연구

이정애,장인진,방영주,이경훈,임동석,조광재,허대석 大韓臨床藥理學會 1994 臨床藥理學會誌 Vol.2 No.1

Initial Risk Assessment of Acetanilide with Respect to Human Health

Lee, Su-Rae,Choi, Seon-Ju,Lee, Mi-Kyung,Nam, U-Kyung,Chung, Sun-Hwa,Seog, Geum-Su,Park, Kwang-Sik,Kim, Kyun,Kim, Yong-Hwa 한국환경독성학회 2000 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.15 No.1

아세트아닐리드는 그의 생산 및 이용 공장에서 환경으로 방출된 다음 인체에 노출될 수 있다. 아세트 아닐리드는 진통효과를 나타내는 것으로 알려져 과도 노출시에는 건강에 부작용을 초래할 수 있다. EUSES시스템에 의하면 아세트아닐리드는 지역노출의 경우 6×10⁴을 초과하는 높은 MOS 값(안전성 마진)을 보여주어 공중보건상 충분히 안전한 것으로 나타났다. 국지수준(작업장)에서 경피노출에 의한 MOS 최저 값은 3×10⁴으로 추정되었지만 작업장에서 개인장비나 환기와 같은 예방조치에 의하여 그 위험을 부분적으로 경감시킬 수 있다. 아세트아닐리드는 분진 흡입하는 작업자에게 위험 가능성이 나타날 수 있다. 작업장에서 건강보호를 위해서는 산업보건 측면에서의 안전함이 증명될 수 있도록 반복투여독성, 생식독성 및 발육독성에 관한 자료가 보완되어야 할 것이며, 따라서 이에 대한 실험이 진행되어야 할 것으로 사료된다. Acetanilide may be released into the environment through air and wastewater from its production and use sites and exposed to human. Acetanilide is known to produce an analgesic effect and may pose adverse effects on human health by overly exposure. According to the EUSES system, acetanilide showed a high MOS (Margin of safety) value exceeding 6 × 10⁴ on a regional exposure, which is safe enough for public health. Whereas the lowest MOS value in dermal exposure was estimated as 3 x 10^(-4)on a local basis (workplace), the risk could be partly counteracted by taking preventive measures such as using mask and globes and good ventilation in the work places. Acetanilide may pose a potential risk for workers by dust inhalation. For the sake of health protection in the work places, additional data should be accumulated with respect to repeated dose toxicity, reproduction toxicity and developmental toxicity, etc. It is, therefore, re-commended that acetanilide should be a candidate for further work to supplement the lacking data until it is proved to be safe in the occupational health aspects.

Gemcitabine and oxaliplatin combination as first-line treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer: a multicenter phase II study

Lee, Kyung Hee,Kim, Min Kyoung,Kim, Yeol Hong,Ryoo, Baek Yeol,Lim, Ho Yeong,Song, Hong Suk,Kim, Hoon Kyo,Lee, Myung Ah,Im, Seock Ah,Chang, Heung Moon,Cho, Jae Yong,Zang, Dae Young,Kim, Bong Seog,Kim, Springer-Verlag 2009 Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology Vol.64 No.2