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Industrial Flame Edge Detection Algorithm Based on Gray Dominant Filter
Zhenhua Wei,Jianqiang Qiao 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.10 No.2
Industrial furnace flame detection is directly related to the safety and economic operation of boiler. The flame edge detection is one of the most key parts of the flame detection. At present, there are many edge detection algorithms for normal object but few for industrial flame edge detection which cannot provide fully support for furnace flame combustion stability, flame 3D reconstruction and flame temperature field reconstruction. One new industrial flame image edge detection algorithm based on industrial flame image characteristics is proposed in this paper. This algorithm can effectively remove noise level in flame image and well maintain flame image edge features, compute the gradients from multiple-directions for entirely detecting flame edge information. Moreover, this algorithm is verified by experiment in this paper to present high performance in resisting noise, and clearly see continuous flame edge curve, which reveals better effect in industrial flame edge detection than other edge detection algorithms.
Applicability research of round tube CHF mechanistic model in rod bundle channel
Liu, Wei,Peng, Shinian,Shan, Jianqiang,Jiang, Guangming,Liu, Yu,Deng, Jian,Hu, Ying Korean Nuclear Society 2021 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.53 No.2
In view of the complex geometric structure of the rod bundle channel and the limitation of the current CHF visualization experiment technology, it is very difficult to obtain the rod bundle CHF mechanism directly through the phenomenon of the rod bundle CHF visualization experiment. In order to obtain the applicable CHF mechanism assumption for rod bundle channel, firstly, five most representative DNB type round tube CHF mechanistic models are obtained with evaluation and screening. Then these original round tube CHF mechanistic models based on inlet conditions are converted to local conditions and coupled with subchannel analysis code ATHAS. Based on 5 × 5 full-length rod bundle CHF experimental data independently developed by Nuclear Power Institute of China (NPIC), the applicability research of each model for CHF prediction performance in rod bundle channel is carried out, and the commonness and difference of each model are comparatively studied. The CHF mechanism assumption of superheated liquid layer depletion that is most likely to be applicable for the rod bundle channel is selected and two directions that need to be improved are given. This study provides a reference for the development of CHF mechanistic model in rod bundle channel.
Effect of Elevated Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Limestone, Quartzite and Granite Concrete
Tufail, Muhammad,Shahzada, Khan,Gencturk, Bora,Wei, Jianqiang Korea Concrete Institute 2017 International Journal of Concrete Structures and M Vol.11 No.1
Although concrete is a noncombustible material, high temperatures such as those experienced during a fire have a negative effect on the mechanical properties. This paper studies the effect of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of limestone, quartzite and granite concrete. Samples from three different concrete mixes with limestone, quartzite and granite coarse aggregates were prepared. The test samples were subjected to temperatures ranging from 25 to $650^{\circ}C$ for a duration of 2 h. Mechanical properties of concrete including the compressive and tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and ultimate strain in compression were obtained. Effects of temperature on resistance to degradation, thermal expansion and phase compositions of the aggregates were investigated. The results indicated that the mechanical properties of concrete are largely affected from elevated temperatures and the type of coarse aggregate used. The compressive and split tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity decreased with increasing temperature, while the ultimate strain in compression increased. Concrete made of granite coarse aggregate showed higher mechanical properties at all temperatures, followed by quartzite and limestone concretes. In addition to decomposition of cement paste, the imparity in thermal expansion behavior between cement paste and aggregates, and degradation and phase decomposition (and/or transition) of aggregates under high temperature were considered as main factors impacting the mechanical properties of concrete. The novelty of this research stems from the fact that three different aggregate types are comparatively evaluated, mechanisms are systemically analyzed, and empirical relationships are established to predict the residual compressive and tensile strength, elastic modulus, and ultimate compressive strain for concretes subjected to high temperatures.
Effect of Elevated Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Limestone, Quartzite and Granite Concrete
Muhammad Tufail,Khan Shahzada,Bora Gencturk,Jianqiang Wei 한국콘크리트학회 2017 International Journal of Concrete Structures and M Vol.11 No.1
Although concrete is a noncombustible material, high temperatures such as those experienced during a fire have a negative effect on the mechanical properties. This paper studies the effect of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of limestone, quartzite and granite concrete. Samples from three different concrete mixes with limestone, quartzite and granite coarse aggregates were prepared. The test samples were subjected to temperatures ranging from 25 to 650 『C for a duration of 2 h. Mechanical properties of concrete including the compressive and tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and ultimate strain in compression were obtained. Effects of temperature on resistance to degradation, thermal expansion and phase compositions of the aggregates were investigated. The results indicated that the mechanical properties of concrete are largely affected from elevated temperatures and the type of coarse aggregate used. The compressive and split tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity decreased with increasing temperature, while the ultimate strain in compression increased. Concrete made of granite coarse aggregate showed higher mechanical properties at all temperatures, followed by quartzite and limestone concretes. In addition to decomposition of cement paste, the imparity in thermal expansion behavior between cement paste and aggregates, and degradation and phase decomposition (and/or transition) of aggregates under high temperature were considered as main factors impacting the mechanical properties of concrete. The novelty of this research stems from the fact that three different aggregate types are comparatively evaluated, mechanisms are systemically analyzed, and empirical relationships are established to predict the residual compressive and tensile strength, elastic modulus, and ultimate compressive strain for concretes subjected to high temperatures.