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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Jessica W. Chin (검색결과 2 건)
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Assessment of Coaches’ First Aid Knowledge and Decision Making in Youth Soccer
Jessica W. Chin,Lynnette Castro,한경모 한국체육학회 2015 International journal of human movement science Vol.9 No.2
Youth participation in sports and recreational activities will continue. Youth’s coaches are critical to participants’ safety and injury prevention. In many cases the coach is the first person on site to deliver first aid. The purpose of this study was to assess the first aid knowledge of youth soccer coaches. One hundred forty nine coaches from California Youth Soccer Association-North (CYSA-N) were recruited. Coaches completed an online First Aid Assessment (FAA) test and a demographic questionnaire. Of the 114 coaches that completed the FAA, 13 (11.4%) earned a passing grade. Of the 114 coaches that completed the demographic sheet, 31 (27.2%) reported being current first aid certified and 24 (21.0%) reported being current CPR certified. Further, 5 of the 22 (22.7%) coaches who reported being both First Aid and CPR certified passed the FAA test, while only 5 of the 81 (6.2%) who had neither CPR nor first aid certifications passed. The results indicated that coaches currently certified in first aid and CPR were more successful than those without the certifications in passing the FAA test; however, the passing rate for all groups was still very low, demonstrating a need for further education and training for youth soccer coaches. It is recommended that youth soccer programs incorporate qualified allied health professionals who are trained and educated in delivering injury care and making return to play decisions.
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Effect of Stretching and Tool-Assisted Friction Massage on Hamstring Flexibility
Sarah E. Merkel,한경모,Emily H. Wughalter,Jessica W. Chin 한국체육학회 2016 International journal of human movement science Vol.10 No.1
The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of tool-assisted massage and passive stretching on hamstring flexibility. Twenty-one healthy college baseball players (age = 20.2 ± 1.5 yrs, height = 181.4 ± 5.9 cm, mass = 82.5 ± 8.5 kg) participated in the study. The participants were randomly assigned to 1 of the following 3 groups: passive stretching (PAS, n = 6); passive stretch and tool-assisted friction massage (FUZ, n = 7); or control (CON, n = 8). The interventions took place 6 days a week for 3 weeks, Sunday through Friday, for a period of 18 days on both legs. The PAS group received 3, 30-second repetitions of passive hip flexion with the knee fully extended. The FUZ group received the PAS group stretching treatment plus a 5-minute tool-assisted friction massage, 2 times a week for 6 treatments (2 days rest between treatment days). The participants’ hamstring flexibility was measured employing the passive knee extension test. The baseline knee extension angle (KEA) was measured 1 day prior to the first stretching session day on both legs, and KEA was measured again on the day after the last stretching session to determine outcome difference. At baseline, there were no significant differences in the right leg (RL) between groups (PAS vs. FUZ, p = .957; PAS vs. CON, p = .713; FUZ vs. CON, p = .509) and left leg (LL) for the KEA measurement. Post data indicated a significant increase in hamstring flexibility for the PAS (RL, p = .001; LL = .001) and FUZ group (RL, p = .001; LL, p = .001). However, there were no significant differences in hamstring flexibility between the PAS and FUZ group for either the right or left leg (RL, p = .789; LL, p = 0.590). While passive stretching is an effective method to increase hamstring flexibility, in this sample the use of tool-assisted massage in conjunction with passive stretching did not provide additional hamstring flexibility. This may be due to number of repetitions, duration, or frequency of stretching and application of tool-assisted massage protocol of the treatment.
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