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        IDMMAC: Interference Aware Distributed Multi-Channel MAC Protocol for WSAN

        Kakarla, Jagadeesh,Majhi, Banshidhar,Battula, Ramesh Babu Korea Information Processing Society 2017 Journal of information processing systems Vol.13 No.5

        In this paper, an interference aware distributed multi-channel MAC (IDMMAC) protocol is proposed for wireless sensor and actor networks (WSANs). The WSAN consists of a huge number of sensors and ample amount of actors. Hence, in the IDMMAC protocol a lightweight channel selection mechanism is proposed to enhance the sensor's lifetime. The IDMMAC protocol divides the beacon interval into two phases (i.e., the ad-hoc traffic indication message (ATIM) window phase and data transmission phase). When a sensor wants to transmit event information to the actor, it negotiates the maximum packet reception ratio (PRR) and the capacity channel in the ATIM window with its 1-hop sensors. The channel negotiation takes place via a control channel. To improve the packet delivery ratio of the IDMMAC protocol, each actor selects a backup cluster head (BCH) from its cluster members. The BCH is elected based on its residual energy and node degree. The BCH selection phase takes place whenever an actor wants to perform actions in the event area or it leaves the cluster to help a neighbor actor. Furthermore, an interference and throughput aware multi-channel MAC protocol is also proposed for actor-actor coordination. An actor selects a minimum interference and maximum throughput channel among the available channels to communicate with the destination actor. The performance of the proposed IDMMAC protocol is analyzed using standard network parameters, such as packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, and energy dissipation, in the network. The obtained simulation results indicate that the IDMMAC protocol performs well compared to the existing MAC protocols.

      • KCI등재

        IDMMAC: Interference aware Distributed Multi-channel MAC protocol for WSAN

        Jagadeesh Kakarla,Banshidhar Majhi,Ramesh Babu Battula 한국정보처리학회 2017 Journal of information processing systems Vol.13 No.5

        In this paper, an interference aware distributed multi-channel MAC (IDMMAC) protocol is proposed forwireless sensor and actor networks (WSANs). The WSAN consists of a huge number of sensors and ampleamount of actors. Hence, in the IDMMAC protocol a lightweight channel selection mechanism is proposed toenhance the sensor's lifetime. The IDMMAC protocol divides the beacon interval into two phases (i.e., the adhoctraffic indication message (ATIM) window phase and data transmission phase). When a sensor wants totransmit event information to the actor, it negotiates the maximum packet reception ratio (PRR) and thecapacity channel in the ATIM window with its 1-hop sensors. The channel negotiation takes place via acontrol channel. To improve the packet delivery ratio of the IDMMAC protocol, each actor selects a backupcluster head (BCH) from its cluster members. The BCH is elected based on its residual energy and nodedegree. The BCH selection phase takes place whenever an actor wants to perform actions in the event area orit leaves the cluster to help a neighbor actor. Furthermore, an interference and throughput aware multichannelMAC protocol is also proposed for actor-actor coordination. An actor selects a minimuminterference and maximum throughput channel among the available channels to communicate with thedestination actor. The performance of the proposed IDMMAC protocol is analyzed using standard networkparameters, such as packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, and energy dissipation, in the network. Theobtained simulation results indicate that the IDMMAC protocol performs well compared to the existing MACprotocols.

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