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        UPLC-MS/MS를 이용한 작약감초탕 물 추출물 중 11종 성분의 함량분석

        서창섭(ChangSeob Seo),신현규(HyeunKyoo Shin) 大韓藥學會 2016 약학회지 Vol.60 No.2

        Jakyakgamcho-tang is a well-known traditional herbal medicine and has been used for the treatment of mainly pains in oriental medicine. In this study, analytical method for the quantitative determination of the eleven marker components, gallic acid (1), oxypaeoniflorin (2), paeoniflorin (3), albiflorin (4), liquiritin (5), isoliquiritin (6), ononin (7), liquiritigenin (8), benzoylpaeoniflorin (9), paeonol (10), and glycyrrhizin (11) in Jakyakgamcho-tang decoction was performed using an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometer. The analytical column for separation of the compounds 1~11 was used an UPLC BEH C18 (100×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) column and column oven temperature was maintained at 45oC. The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% (v/v) aqueous formic acid (A) and acetonitrile (B) by gradient elution. The flow rate was 0.3 ml/min and injection volume was 2.0 μl. Correlation coefficient in the calibration curves of the compounds 1~11 were showed a good linearity with more than 0.99. The limit of detection and limit of quantification values of the compounds 1~13 were detected in the ranges 0.06~18.43 ng/ml and 0.18~58.29 ng/ml, respectively. Among the compounds 1~11, the compounds 10 were not detected in this sample, while the ten compounds, 1~9 and 11, were detected 44.05~19,289.05 μg/g in Jakyakgamcho-tang extract.

      • KCI등재

        Galgeun-tang, an Herbal Formula, Ameliorates Atopic Dermatitis Responses in Dust Mite Extract-treated NC/Nga Mice

        Ha, Hyekyung,Lee, Jun Kyoung,Lee, Mee-Young,Lim, Hye-Sun,Shin, Hyeunkyoo The Society of Korean Medicine 2013 대한한의학회지 Vol.34 No.4

        Objectives: Galgeun-tang (GGT, gegen-tang, kakkon-to), an herbal formula, is used to treat the common cold, fevers, headaches, hangovers and neck and upper back stiffness. The drugs currently used to treat atopic dermatitis (AD) are limited by the significant adverse effects associated with their long-term usage. The need to efficiently manage the AD response while reducing side effects has led to the development of alternative remedies. Methods: To assess the effects of GGT on AD, the anti-inflammatory and anti-AD properties of GGT were evaluated in both in vitro and in vivo systems. Results: Nitric oxide (NO) and histamine production on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW264.7 cells and phorbol-12 myristate 13-acetate (PMA)/A23187-treated MC/9 cells, respectively, were inhibited by GGT. GGT reduced thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC/CCL17) release on TNF-${\alpha}$/IFN-${\gamma}$ stimulated HaCaT cells in a dose-dependent manner. GGT reduced both plasma levels of IgE and histamine and the dermatitis score in house dust mite induced atopic dermatitis-like lesions on NC/Nga mice. However, there were no significant histopathological differences observed between the GGT group and the AD-induced group, such as AD-like lesions in the dorsal skin or ear or mast cell infiltration in the dorsal skin. Conclusions: These results indicate that GGT inhibits chemokine production by keratinocytes and the atopic dermatitis response in NC/Nga mice, suggesting that GGT may be useful as a therapeutic remedy for treating AD and allergic inflammation-related diseases.

      • KCI등재
      • Effect of <i>Alpinia katsumadai</i> Hayata on House Dust Mite-Induced Atopic Dermatitis in NC/Nga Mice

        Lim, Hye-Sun,Seo, Chang-Seob,Ha, Hyekyung,Lee, Hoyoung,Lee, Jun Kyung,Lee, Mee-Young,Shin, HyeunKyoo Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medic Vol.2012 No.-

        <P>We evaluated the effects of <I>Alpinia katsumadai</I> Hayata (AKH, Zingiberaceae) extract on the production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E<SUB>2</SUB> (PGE<SUB>2</SUB>) in RAW 264.7 cells, thymus- and-activation-regulated chemokine (TARC/CCL17) in HaCaT cells, and histamine level in HMC-1 cells. In an <I>in vivo</I> experiment, atopic dermatitis was induced by topical application of house dust mites for 4 weeks, and the protective effects of AKH was investigated by measuring the severity of the skin reaction on the back and ears, and plasma levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and histamine. AKH extract suppressed the production of NO and PGE<SUB>2</SUB> in RAW 264.7 cells, TARC in HaCaT cells, and histamine in HMC-1 cells in a dose-dependent manner. In <I>in vivo</I> experiments, the severity of dermatitis, including erythema/hemorrhage, edema, erosion and scaling, and plasma levels of IgE, and histamine were lower in NC/Nga mice with atopic dermatitis, treated with AKH extract than in untreated mice. AKH extract reduced the histological manifestations of atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions such as erosion, hyperplasia of the epidermis and dermis, and inflammatory cell infiltration on the skin of the back and ear. These results suggest that AKH inhibits the development of house dust mite-induced atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice.</P>

      • Antiatopic Dermatitis Effect of <i>Artemisia iwayomogi</i> in Dust Mice Extract-Sensitized Nc/Nga Mice

        Ha, Hyekyung,Lee, Hoyoung,Seo, Chang-Seob,Lim, Hye-Sun,Lee, Mee-Young,Lee, Jun Kyoung,Shin, Hyeunkyoo Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medic Vol.2014 No.-

        <P><I>Aims</I>. <I>Artemisia iwayomogi</I> (AI) has been used for fever reduction, diuresis, and hepatoprotection in Korea. The present study was performed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and antiatopic dermatitis effects of AI using both <I>in vitro</I> and <I>in vivo</I> systems. <I>Methods</I>. The compositions in AI were analyzed by HPLC. To determine the anti-inflammatory effects of AI, the production of nitric oxide (NO) was measured in lipopolysaccharide treated RAW264.7 cells. Histamine levels were assayed to evaluate the antiallergic effects on MC/9 cells stimulated with phorbol-12 myristate 13-acetate and A23187. Finally, AI (10 mg/mouse/day) was topically applied onto the backs and ears of <I>Dermatophagoides farinae</I>-sensitized Nc/Nga mice for four weeks. <I>Results</I>. Isochlorogenic acid A (20.63 ± 0.26 mg/g), chlorogenic acid (9.04 ± 0.08 mg/g), and scopoletin (8.23 ± 0.01 mg/g) were among the major components of AI. AI inhibited the NO and histamine productions in RAW264.7 and MC/9 cells, respectively. In the mice, the topical application of AI reduced the dermatitis scores in the dorsal skin and ears and reduced the plasma levels of IgE. <I>Conclusions</I>. These results suggest that AI might be explored as a potential therapeutic agent to treat AD, and that the analytic method using HPLC will facilitate the development of quality control for AI.</P>

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