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제3요추횡돌기증후군의 생체역학적, 해부생리학적, 신경화학적관점의 고찰과 의의
Kim Jaeseok,Gwon Goeun,Kim Hongik,Lee Joohyun,Choi Sungwoon 대한침도의학회 2023 대한침도의학회지 Vol.7 No.2
Background: The third lumbar transverse process syndrome refers to local tenderness and other symptoms accompanied by pain in the lower back, hips, and legs due to chronic damage to muscles, fascia, and other soft tissues attached to third lumbar transverse pro- cess. The third lumbar transverse process syndrome was proposed in acupotomology, and the third lumbar transverse process syndrome accounts for a large part of low back pain. We investigated the importance of third lumbar transverse process syndrome from view of biomechanical, anatomical physiology, and neurochemical. Methods: We searched and organized of literature on third lumbar process syndrome through pubmed, google scholar & CNKI. Results: The effects of acuptomy treatment were examined from three perspectives. From a biomechanics point of view, Acupotomy treatment relieves abnormal tension in soft tis- sues and stimulates recovery. From anatomical physiology point of view, acupotomy treat- ment into fascia can improve blood flow and normalize wrinkles and elasticity to restore the normal function of the fascia. From a neurochemistry point of view, acupotomy treat- ment reduces the high concentration of NO produced by iNOS and promotes the repair of soft tissue, also reduces chronic pain by lowering TNF- α and IL-1β serum levels. Conclusion: The finding of this paper will help to provide understanding of biomechanical, anatomical, and neurochemical perspectives of the third lumbar transverse process Syn- drome and It’s significance.
지방흡입 및 복부성형수술 후 유착후유증 환자의 초음파 유도 하 침도 치료1례 증례 보고
Kim Jaeseok,Jung Sehun,Kim Hongik 대한침도의학회 2023 대한침도의학회지 Vol.7 No.1
Background: Adhesion after Liposuction can occur due to injuries to muscles and fascia, leading to skin adhesions, contracted fibrosis. In such cases, adhesions and fibrosis can be removed using Acupotomy. However, in the abdomen, there is a risk of damaging organs as the thickness of the muscle layer varies between individuals. Methods: The surgical site and areas of complaint are observed in patients who complain of postoperative symptoms and pain-inducing movements. Ultrasound scans are used to confirm that the tissue suspected of causing problems is located 2-2.5 cm below the area where the patient reports pain, and Acupotomy are then used on the tissue. Results: The ultrasound-guided Acupotomy treatment was continued, resulting in a decrease in NRS to 3, and the patient’s discomfort in daily life was significantly reduced. Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided Acupotomy is effective for postoperative adhesion after abdominal etching. For patients with postoperative adhesion in the abdomen, there is a need for ultrasound guidance to consider anatomical characteristics.
Jung, Min Young,Kim, Joong-Su,Paek, Woon Kee,Styrak, Igor,Park, In-Soon,Sin, Yeseul,Paek, Jayoung,Park, Keun Ae,Kim, Hongik,Kim, Hong Lim,Chang, Young-Hyo Microbiology Society 2012 International journal of systematic and evolutiona Vol.62 No.10
<P>A Gram-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacterium, designated strain BLB-1<SUP>T</SUP>, was isolated from samples of tidal flat sediment from the Yellow Sea. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis demonstrated that the isolate belonged to the <I>Bacillus</I> rRNA group 2 and was closely related to <I>Bacillus massiliensis</I> CIP 108446<SUP>T</SUP> (97.4 %), <I>Bacillus odysseyi</I> ATCC PTA-4993<SUP>T</SUP> (96.7 %), <I>Lysinibacillus fusiformis</I> DSM 2898<SUP>T</SUP> (96.2 %) and <I>Lysinibacillus boronitolerans</I> DSM 17140<SUP>T</SUP> (95.9 %). Sequence similarities with related species in other genera, including <I>Caryophanon</I>,<I/><I>Sporosarcina</I> and <I>Solibacillus</I>, were <96.1 %. Chemotaxonomic data supported the affiliation of strain BLB-1<SUP>T</SUP> with the genus <I>Lysinibacillus</I>. The major menaquinone was MK-7, the cell-wall sugars were glucose and xylose, the cell-wall peptidoglycan type was A4α (l-Lys-d-Asp), the major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and several unknown phospholipids, and the major fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0 (35.6 %), iso-C15 : 0 (25.6 %) and anteiso-C17 : 0 (16.5 %). The most closely related species, <I>Bacillus massiliensis</I> and <I>Bacillus odysseyi</I>, were also assigned to this genus based on phylogenetic analysis and phenotypic data. The results of DNA-DNA hybridizations and phenotypic tests supported the differentiation of all three taxa from species of the genus <I>Lysinibacillus</I> with validly published names. Thus, strain BLB-1<SUP>T</SUP> ( = KCTC 13296<SUP>T</SUP> = JCM 15800<SUP>T</SUP>) represents a novel species, for which the name <I>Lysinibacillus sinduriensis</I> sp. nov. is proposed. It is also proposed that <I>Bacillus massiliensis</I> CIP 108446<SUP>T</SUP> ( = 4400831<SUP>T</SUP> = CCUG49529<SUP>T</SUP> = KCTC 13178<SUP>T</SUP>) and <I>Bacillus odysseyi</I> NBRC 100172<SUP>T</SUP> ( = 34hs-1<SUP>T</SUP> = ATCC PTA-4993<SUP>T</SUP> = NRRL B-30641<SUP>T</SUP> = DSM 18869<SUP>T</SUP> = CIP 108263<SUP>T</SUP> = KCTC 3961<SUP>T</SUP>) be transferred to the genus <I>Lysinibacillus</I> as <I>Lysinibacillus massiliensis</I> comb. nov. and <I>Lysinibacillus odysseyi</I> comb. nov., respectively.</P>
김면수,차투랑가 기라마게,김홍익,이종수,김철중,Kim, Myun Soo,Chathuranga, Kiramage,Kim, Hongik,Lee, Jong-Soo,Kim, Chul-Joong 대한수의학회 2018 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.58 No.3
Althaea rosea has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat numerous diseases, but no studies have investigated its anti-influenza properties to date. In this study, we investigated the anti-influenza effects of Althaea rosea. BALB/c mice orally pretreated with Althaea rosea ($200{\mu}L$, 0.1 mg/mL concentration in phosphate-buffered saline) and followed by infection of influenza A virus nasally showed higher survivability and lower lung virus titer against divergent subtypes of influenza A virus infection. We also found that oral administration of Althaea rosea elicited antiviral innate immune responses in serum, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, small intestinal fluid, and the lungs. Taken together, these findings suggest that aqueous extracts of Althaea rosea are a potential candidate for use as an anti-influenza drug.
Weeratunga, Prasanna,Uddin, Md Bashir,Kim, Myun Soo,Lee, Byeong-Hoon,Kim, Tae-Hwan,Yoon, Ji-Eun,Ma, Jin Yeul,Kim, Hongik,Lee, Jong-Soo Springer-Verlag 2016 The journal of microbiology Vol.54 No.1
<P>Angelica tenuissima Nakai is a widely used commodity in traditional medicine. Nevertheless, no study has been conducted on the antiviral and immune-modulatory properties of an aqueous extract of Angelica tenuissima Nakai. In the present study, we evaluated the antiviral activities and the mechanism of action of an aqueous extract of Angelica tenuissima Nakai both in vitro and in vivo. In vitro, an effective dose of Angelica tenuissima Nakai markedly inhibited the replication of Influenza A virus (PR8), Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), Herpes simplex virus (HSV), Coxsackie virus, and Enterovirus (EV-71) on epithelial (HEK293T/HeLa) and immune (RAW264.7) cells. Such inhibition can be described by the induction of the antiviral state in cells by antiviral, IFN-related gene induction and secretion of IFNs and pro-inflammatory cytokines. In vivo, Angelica tenuissima Nakai treated BALB/c mice displayed higher survivability and lower lung viral titers when challenged with lethal doses of highly pathogenic influenza A subtypes (H1N1, H5N2, H7N3, and H9N2). We also found that Angelica tenuissima Nakai can induce the secretion of IL-6, IFN-lambda, and local IgA in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of Angelica tenuissima Nakai treated mice, which correlating with the observed prophylactic effects. In HPLC analysis, we found the presence of several compounds in the aqueous fraction and among them; we evaluated antiviral properties of ferulic acid. Therefore, an extract of Angelica tenuissima Nakai and its components, including ferulic acid, play roles as immunomodulators and may be potential candidates for novel anti-viral/anti-influenza agents.</P>
Kang Junhyeok,Kim Sijin,Jung Sehun,Kim Hongik 대한침도의학회 2023 대한침도의학회지 Vol.7 No.1
Background: The aim of this study is to report the effect of Acupotomy, intranasal bloodletting therapy and herbal medicine on otalgia patient. Methods: One patient with otalgia was treated with Korean medicine therapy, including the Acupotomy, intranasal bloodletting therapy and herbal medicine twice week. Thermography, Ear endoscope, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate the effect of the treatment. Results: The pain disappeared after treatment. The redness of the eardrum on the Ear endoscope was improved, and blood circulation in the face was also improved on the Thermograpy. Also, the score of VAS was improved from 10 to 0. Conclusion: This improvement suggests that Korean medicine therapy can be a new alternative to otalgia treatment.
Lee Joohyun,Kim Jaeseok,Kim Hongik,Choi Sungwoon 대한침도의학회 2023 대한침도의학회지 Vol.7 No.2
Background: The aim of this article is to propose the safe and effective protocol for ul- trasound-guided acupotomy procedure. Ultrasound is very effective to increase the safety and accuracy of acupotomy. Out-of-plane approach has the advantage of being relatively less invasive and shorter procedure time compared to in-plane approach, so it is suitable for acupotomy. Therefore, we introduce the protocol of ultrasound-guided acupotomy with out-of-plane approach. Methods: The procedure method was introduced along with the ultrasound image by ap- plying ultrasound-guided acupotomy on ultrasound phantom. Results: The finding of this paper will help to provide efficient ultrasound scan and treat- ment method for patients undergoing acupotomy. This is expected to lead to a safer and more effective approach to clinical decision-making and treatment regarding the use of ultrasound-guided acupotomy. Conclusion: The out-of-plane approach for ultrasound-guided acupotomy provides conve- nience and safety cpmpared to the in-plane approach.