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Enhancing a Mobile Cognitive Orthotic - A User-Centered Design Approach
Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Blandine Paccoud,David Pache,Emmanuel Stip,Juliette Sablier 한국과학기술원 인간친화 복지 로봇 시스템 연구센터 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Me Vol.9 No.1
The ageing population of our modern societies and the future explosion of the number of the persons with cognitive impairments (CI) lead to a real problem of care at home and activities in mobility. To foster the mobility of people with cognitive impairments, cognitive orthotics on mobile devices can have a major impact on patients and caregivers quality of life. But patient and caregivers must be involved in the design process of such orthotics. In this paper we describe a mobile cognitive orthotic, the iterative user-centered approach used to develop it, and the field tests conducted. In particular we show how the user-centered approach enabled the improvement of the design and usability of an already developed mobile cognitive orthotic. This approach also provided invaluable cues and hints to new context-aware features. Caregivers and patients were deeply involved in the process and two field studies were conducted in a real setting with people with schizophrenia and people with head traumas. The long term goal is to develop context-aware features of the mobile system to fulfill the ubiquitous needs of a user with CI.
Enhancing a Mobile Cognitive Orthotic: A User-Centered Design Approach
Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Blandine Paccoud,David Pache,Emmanuel Stip,Juliette Sablier 동국대학교 정보융합기술원 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Sy Vol.9 No.1
The ageing population of our modern societies and the future explosion of the number of the persons with cognitive impairments (CI) lead to a real problem of care at home and activities in mobility. To foster the mobility of people with cognitive impairments, cognitive orthotics on mobile devices can have a major impact on patients and caregivers quality of life. But patient and caregivers must be involved in the design process of such orthotics. In this paper we describe a mobile cognitive orthotic, the iterative user-centered approach used to develop it, and the field tests conducted. In particular we show how the user-centered approach enabled the improvement of the design and usability of an already developed mobile cognitive orthotic. This approach also provided invaluable cues and hints to new context-aware features. Caregivers and patients were deeply involved in the process and two field studies were conducted in a real setting with people with schizophrenia and people with head traumas. The long term goal is to develop context-aware features of the mobile system to fulfill the ubiquitous needs of a user with CI.
Jeremy Bauchet,Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot,Dany Lussier-Desrochers,Yves Lachapelle 동국대학교 정보융합기술원 2008 International Journal of Assistive Robotics and Sy Vol.9 No.4
Cognitively impaired people in general and people with intellectual disabilities in particular may suffer from deficits of attention, initiation, memory, or planning. Such deficits prevent them to perform accurately and successfully their activities of daily living (ADL). Meal preparation is a significant ADL for achieving autonomous living. Thanks to Archipel, a pervasive cognitive assistant for meal preparation, they can improve and foster their autonomy and auto-determination. A study involving twelve (12) persons with intellectual disabilities demonstrated that Archipel, pervasive computing, and ambient intelligence are very promising technologies.
Personalization and Multi-user Management in Smart Homes for Disabled People
Rachid Kadouche,Bessam Abdulrazak,Mounir Mokhtari,Sylvain Giroux,Helene Pigot 보안공학연구지원센터 2009 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.3 No.1
Dependent people have a great variability in their needs and levels of motor and/or cognitive handicap. Hence they call for personalized services, especially when interacting with their environment. In smart homes, the Semantic Matching Framework (SMF) provides an appropriate middleware for delivering personalized assistive services in line with the disabilities of a user. SMF is a system based on the Web Ontology Language (OWL) as a modeling language to define ontologies for modeling and reasoning on the user environment and its profile. This paper first, details the adopted approach to personalize a smart home to people with special needs. Then shows how SMF support and manage multiple-users.