Robotic-assisted right hepatectomy via anterior approach for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Sanjay Goja,Manoj K Singh,Rohan Jagat Chaudhary,Arvinder S Soin 한국간담췌외과학회 2017 Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Vol.21 No.2

Major hepatic resection, especially right hepatectomy, has been successfully performed by specialized hepatobiliary centers using the robotic platform with low morbidity, conversion rates and outcomes comparable to laparoscopic and open surgery. The authors report a case of robotic-assisted right hepatectomy done for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using anterior approach, after right portal vein embolisation for future liver remnant volume enhancement.

Surgical approaches to hepatic hydatidosis ranging from partial cystectomy to liver transplantation

Sanjay Goja,Sujeet Kumar Saha,Sanjay Kumar Yadav,Anisha Tiwari,Arvinder Singh Soin 한국간담췌외과학회 2018 Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Vol.22 No.3

Backgrounds/Aims: A wide range of surgical approaches has been described for hepatic hydatidosis aiming primarily at the reduction of disease recurrence and minimization of postoperative morbidity. Methods: A database analysis of patients with liver hydatidosis who underwent different surgical procedures between March 2010 and May 2016 was performed. Results: A total of 21 patients with cystic echinococcosis (CE) and four cases of alveolar echinococcosis (AED) were detected. Nine patients manifested recurrent disease at presentation. Among CE cases, 5 underwent partial cystectomy (2 laparoscopic and 3 open), 9 cysto-pericystectomy (7 open and 2 robotic) and 7 hepatectomies (1 central, 4 right, 1 left and 1 right trisectionectomy). Living donor liver transplantation was performed in 3 patients with AED and the fourth patient underwent right trisectionectomy with en bloc resection of hepatic flexure and right diaphragm. Seven developed Clavien grade II and three grade III complications. The mean follow-up of CE was 34.19±19.75 months. One patient of laparoscopic partial cystectomy developed disease recurrence at 14 months. No recurrence was detected at a mean follow-up of 34±4.58 months following LDLT and at 24 months following multivisceral resection for AED. Conclusions: The whole spectrum of tailored surgical approaches ranging from minimally invasive to open and extended liver resections represents safe, effective and recurrence-free treatment of hepatic hydatidosis.

체육사 : 일제하 민족말살기의 YMCA 체육에 관한 연구

윤공화(EunGong-wha),김재우(KimJae-woo),고재곤(GoJae-gone) 한국체육학회 2000 한국체육학회지 Vol.39 No.2

본 연구는 일제하 민족말살기의 YMCA체육을 변질배경과 변질내용에 초점을 맞추어 규명하고자 하였다.1937년 중일 전쟁을 일으킨 일본은 식민지 한국에 대하여 전쟁수행을 위한 병참기지의 역할을 강요하는 한편, 보다 강력한 전쟁체제를 구축하기 위하여 최고의 통치목표로서 내선일체를 제창하였다.내선일체라는 목표를 달성하기 위하여 일본은 국민정신총동원운동, 신사참배, 창씨개명 등의 정책을 전개하였다. 특히 일본정신에 배치하는 종교단체에 대해서는 엄격한 제재를 가한다는 종교정책 하에 한국의 종교단체를 일본의 종교단체에 통합시켰다. 이러한 정책에 의하여 YMCA 역시 1938년 8월 일본 YMCA연맹에 통합되었다. 통합 후 한국YMCA의 모든 사업은 일본인에 의하여 좌우되었고, 일본의 식민지정책에 의해 사업내용 역시 급속하게 변질되어 황국신민화의 길을 걷게되었다.이 시기에 YMCA관계자들에 의해 주장된 YMCA의 체육론은 일본의 무도와 무사도 장려에 집중되었고, 전력증강의 방책으로 일본이 강조한 ‘국민체위향상’, ‘라디오체조’, ‘국민체조’ 등이 YMCA관계자들에 의해 장려되었다.YMCA의 체육활동은 하이킹, 레슬링을 체육프로그램으로 채택하는 등 1937년까지는 비교적 활발히 이루어졌다. 그러나 한일YMCA의 병합 후 체육활동의 목표에 ‘체력증진보국’, ‘국민체육법’, ‘소년단훈련법’ ‘후생운동’ 등 일본의 군국주의정책의 영향이 나타나기 시작하였다.또한 YMCA는 일본의 정신을 고양할 목적으로 개최한 ‘일본정신발양건국체조대회’와 ‘일본정신발양유도대회에 선수를 파견하게 되었다.한편, 스포츠기술의 향상과 체육정신의 고양을 목적으로 YMCA가 개최한 각종 스포츠대회는 일본의 체육단체에게 主宰, 後援이라는 형태로 간섭을 받게 되었고, 1942년 개최된 제15회 농구연맹전을 끝으로 자취를 감추었다. This paper was trying to examine physical education of YMCA in the period of the national erasure under the colonial regime of Japan with focusing on the process of degeneration, the background and the content.In 1937, Japan which brought about the Chinese-Japanese War forced colonial Korea to act the role of a supply commissary base for the war, besides it advocated Nae Sun Il Che(Korea and Japan is a country) as the most important goal of a regime to construct the more powerful system of war.Japan had developed policies such as, the entire mobilization of people’s minds, Shin Sa Cham Bae(a worship at a temple) and Chang Ssi Gae Myung(changing names) to achieve the intention of Nae Sun Il Che. Japan especially united korean religious groups which were against the Japanese spirit to Japan’s under the strict religious policy. On August in 1938, YMCA was also united to the league of Japanese YMCA by those kinds of the policies. After the unity, all the business in korean YMCA was controled by Japanese people and, the contents were also rapidly degenerated to become Whang Guk Shin Min Wha(one is a imperial country and the other is a vassal country) by the Japanese colonial policy.For that period, the YMCA athleticism of which the persons concerned had advocated was concentrated on encouraging Japanese martial arts and the way of the warrior. They also encouraged ‘an improvement in the national physique’, ‘radio gymnastic exercises’ and ‘a national gymnastics’ on which Japan stressed as a policy for the strengthening of war potential.Activities for athletics in YMCA had somewhat animated with choosing hiking and wrestling until 1937. However, there started to reveal effects of Japanese militarism in the goal of athletic activities. Those effects were about ‘Physical Strength Development Patriotism’, The Nation Athletics Law’ A Boy Scout Training Law’, and ‘Public Welfare Movement’ etc.YMCA also let players take part in ‘Japan Spirit Enhancement Foundation Gymnastics Game’ and ‘Japan Spirit Enhancement Judo Game’ for the purpose of raising Japanese spirit.On the other hand all sorts of sports games of which YMCA opened to improve the technique of sports and raise the athletic mind were interfered from the Japanese athletic groups under the name of a ‘support’ and disappeared with ‘the fifteenth basketball league’ that was held in 1942 as the last one.

Geo-Crowdsourcing Contributions for Cultural Mapping

Ribeiro, Vitor,Remoaldo, Paula,Pereira, Miguel,Goja, Ricardo,Matos, Olga,Freitas, Isabel,Alves, Juliana Korea Institute of Science and Technology Informat 2020 Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice Vol.8 No.1

Over the years, cultural mapping methods have been used in several applications and contexts, for diverse cultural assets and to create new conditions for the development of local and regional resources. These methods were inspired by the development of big urban centres and regions, which have been the great engine of cultural mapping growth. The main objectives of the present paper are to provide a literature review on cultural mapping methodologies and to develop exploratory research on crowdsource tools on creative tourism which were applied to one Portuguese municipality in 2017. The research was supported by the implementation and integration of geographic information systems (GIS) and web mapping, which will become part of the solution for the growth of less developed territories and to make more interactive tourist activities. Web mapping's contribution to enhance crowd participation was measured via analysis of 12 digital photos shared through crowdsourcing. The originality of this research lies in the attempt to develop a new model for creative tourism, trying to extend the implementation of Web Mapping crowdsourcing to deprived low density territories. Results show how public participation can be amplified for the tourism market by crowdsourcing tools. These tools look very promising since they can help several members of the public at different ages to contribute to territorial knowledge, engage in activities, and collaborate through digital tools. It is a step to fulfil the lack of studies in this subject and it contributes to the way we think about future studies.

Hepatocellular carcinoma with atrial tumor thrombus presenting as myxoma: Resection under cardiopulmonary bypass

Manoj K. Singh,Rahul Roy,Varun Shetty,Sanjay Goja 한국간담췌외과학회 2020 Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery Vol.24 No.4

Surgical resection for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with atrial tumor thrombus is a rare life saving procedure. A case of left lateral segment liver tumor (HCC) with atrial tumor thrombus resected with use of cardio-pulmonary bypass is presented.