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      • KCI등재

        Experimental Evaluation of Precast Concrete Beam-Column Connections with High-strength Steel Rebars

        Dongzhi Guan,Zhengxing Guo,Cheng Jiang,Sen Yang,Hui Yang 대한토목학회 2019 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.23 No.1

        A novel precast concrete beam-column connection partially reinforced with high-strength steel rebars of a yield strength greater than 630 MPa was introduced to avoid reinforcement obstruction in connection zones. Reversed cyclic loadings were applied to fullscale specimens to evaluate their seismic performance. For the first precast specimen, high-strength steel rebars acted as bottom longitudinal bars of the beams. For the second precast specimen, high-strength steel rebars were used as both bottom longitudinal bars and embedded bars that were anchored into the joint. The results show that the new precast connection exhibits a satisfactory seismic resistance. The anchored embedded bars are not necessary in the new system for a limited improvement in the structural performance. The mechanical equilibrium of the rectangular stress block method can be applied to estimate the strength of the new connection using the design philosophy of strong column-weak beam.

      • KCI등재

        Development of miniature bar-type structural fuses with cold formed bolted connections

        Dongzhi Guan,Sen Yang,Liang-Jiu Jia,Zhengxing Guo 국제구조공학회 2020 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.34 No.1

        A novel all-steel miniature bar-type structural fuse (MBSF) with cold formed bolted connections is developed in this study, which consists of a central energy dissipation core cut from a smooth round bar, an external confining tube and nuts. Three types of cross sections for the central energy dissipation core, i.e., triple-cut, double-cut and single-cut cross sections, were studied. Totally 18 specimens were axially tested under either symmetric or asymmetric cyclic loading histories, where the parameters such as cut cross sectional area ratio, length of the yielding portion and cross sectional type were investigated. Numerical simulation of 2 representative specimens were also conducted. An analytical model to evaluate the bending failure at the elastic portion was proposed, and a design method to avoid this failure mode was also presented. The experimental results show that the proposed MBSFs exhibit satisfactory hysteretic performance under both the two cyclic loading histories. Average strain values of 8% and 4% are found to be respectively suitable for designing the new MBSFs as the ultimate strain under the symmetric and asymmetric cyclic loadings.

      • Experimental and numerical studies of miniature bar-typed structural fuses with Teflon pads

        Sen Yang,Yan Liu,Yu Lin,Dongzhi Guan,Hanbin Ge,Zhengxing Guo,Wenguang Liu 국제구조공학회 2021 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.41 No.4

        Many studies have proved that structural fuses could improve the seismic performance of structures efficiently. A structural fuse named the miniature bar-typed structural fuse (MBSF) has been proposed and investigated by the authors, which consists of a central core bar, a confining tube. To further improve the mechanic performances of the MBSFs under compressive loadings, Teflon pads are introduced to adjust the contact and friction status between the core bar and the confining tube. Three groups of specimens were discussed including the specimen with a single cutting line (SC), the specimen with double cutting lines (DC), and the specimen with triple cutting lines (TC). The results show that the hysteretic performances of the fuses are improved with the help of Teflon pads. The compression strength adjustment factor declines when Teflon pads are appended. Numerical and theoretical analyses are also conducted which expounded the effect of the Teflon pads. Different plastic buckling deformation principles of the core bars are compared by the theoretical analysis. It is shown that Shanley’s theory fits the numerical results well, which is recommended for the theoretical calculation of the proposed MBSFs.

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