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Claire Robins,배한얼 한국국제미술교육학회 2020 미술과 교육 Vol.21 No.2
세계화 시대의 불확실성으로 근대의 확실성과 권위가 퇴색된 21세기의 세번째 10년에 접어들면서, 나는 공공 박물관의 배움에 관한 유산의 측면을 반성한다. 필자는 공공 박물관이 임무를 맡아 왔었던 경쟁적인 교육적 목적을 더 잘 인정해야 한다고 주장하며, 공공 박물관의 관행을 겨냥한 시위, 개입, 경쟁과 같은 21세기의 “파괴”를 중요한 교육적 의도와 효과를 가진 것으로 본다. 그러기 위해 필자의 이전 연구프로젝트와 글에서 유래한, 예술가들과 미술 교사들의 관계와 미술관과의 상호작용을 조사하는 예들을 참조한다. 필자는 또한 두 박물관의 감독들과 영향력 있는 교육가들, 즉 영국의 헨리 콜과 독일의 알프레드 리히트탁이 19세기와 20세기 초반에 남긴 매우 다른 유산들을 고려한다.
‘Team Zebra’: An Exploration of Social Identity, Motivation, and Sport Officiating Persistence
Claire C. Zvosec,Brent D. Oja,Nathan Baer 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2023 Journal of Global Sport Management Vol.8 No.4
The purpose of this study is three-pronged: (1) to expand the understanding of social identities and motivations of sport officials, (2) to explore the utilization of Sport Employee Identification(SEI) for sport officials, and (3) to elucidate the impact of identification with an officiating group as it relates to strategies for officiating persistence. The authors conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews with 30 high school varsity basketball officials at two officiating training camps across two different states in the Midwest and Northern regions of the United States. Officials had an average of 12.97 years of officiating experience. Findings demonstrate the importance of having a connection with sport, mentors serving as gatekeepers to the officiating group, and group membership as it relates to sport official motivation, social identification, and likelihood of officiating persistence. Expanding the understanding of sport officials through the lens of social identification and motivation theory has theoretical implications for understanding this unique stakeholder group as part of the sport ecosystem and has practical implications related to the relationship between social identification, motivation, and officiating persistence.
A Sensor-Based Study for Security Events Detection Systems On Board Autonomous Trains
Claire NICODEME 제어로봇시스템학회 2022 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2022 No.11
The Human wish for autonomy in vehicles goes back to the 15<SUP>th</SUP> century and has been the subject of numerous research. In the past decade in particular, the rise of Artificial Intelligence & Deep Learning has provided new efficient tools for self-driving transportation systems. Most of existing works focus on cars, while trains have attracted less attention. However, railway is the most interesting transportation mode in the optic of sustainability. Given the high number of passengers it may carry, an autonomous train must analyze even more accurately its environment. It must also recognize everything happening in its cars to ensure passengers security. The total absence of railway agents on-board fully autonomous trains brings requirements for a monitoring system. It would include sets of sensors for the acquisition, algorithms for analysis and telecommunication network to transfer either the data or its extracted information. Cameras are the first sensor that comes in mind as they would furnish images of the scenes, copying human vision. In addition, other signals such as sound and air composition may supply complementary or new information. The paper offers a review of sensors and their use through the scope of event detection, in the context of public transportation.
Claire Marie C. Durban,Je Kyun Kim,김세훈,Joo Han Oh 대한정형외과학회 2016 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.8 No.2
Background: The aims of this study were to investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with combined anterior instability and superior labrum from anterior to posterior (SLAP) lesions, and to analyze the effect of concomitant SLAP repair on surgical outcomes. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent arthroscopic stabilization for anterior shoulder instability between January 2004 and March 2013. A total of 120 patients were available for at least 1-year follow-up. Forty-four patients with reparable concomitant detached SLAP lesions (group I) underwent combined SLAP and anterior stabilization, and 76 patients without SLAP lesions (group II) underwent anterior stabilization alone. Patient characteristics, preoperative and postoperative pain scores, Rowe scores, and shoulder ranges of motion were compared between the 2 groups. Results: Patients in group I had higher incidences of high-energy trauma (p = 0.03), worse preoperative pain visual analogue scale (VAS) (p = 0.02), and Rowe scores (p = 0.04). The postoperative pain VAS and Rowe scores improved equally in both groups without significant differences. Limitation in postoperative range of motion was similar between the groups (all p-value > 0.05). Conclusions: Anterior instability with SLAP lesion may not be related to frequent episodes of dislocation but rather to a highenergy trauma. SLAP fixation with anterior stabilization procedures did not lead to poor functional outcomes if appropriate surgical techniques were followed.
Re-appraising the Museum’s Pedagogic Purpose in an Age of Uncertainty
Claire Robins 한국국제미술교육학회 2020 미술과 교육 Vol.21 No.2
As we enter the third decade of the twenty-first century, in which the assuredness and authority of the modern period has been eclipsed by the uncertainty of our global age, I reflect on aspects of the public museum’s legacy for learning. I argue for greater recognition of the contested pedagogic purposes with which pubic museums have been tasked and I position twenty-first century ‘disruptions’ such as protests, interventions and contestations, directed at the practices of public museums, as having important pedagogic intentions and effects. To do so I refer to examples from some of my previous research projects and writings, which examine artists’ and art teachers’ relationships and interactions with art museums. I also consider the very different legacies left by two museum directors and influential educationalists from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: Henry Cole in Britain and Alfred Lichtwark in Germany.