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Chenchun Shi,Zhenzhong Wang,Yunfeng Peng 대한기계학회 2020 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.34 No.2
There have been many researches concerning the motion errors of hydrostatic guideways because they directly affect the accuracy of machined parts. Actually, each paired guide rail has its own profile feature, and the position error also cannot be zero, so the relative difference between guide rails should not be neglected. In this paper, a typical closed hydrostatic guideway with four pads is taken as the sample, and the quasi-static analysis model is directly developed by incorporating the concept of pose, which is then employed to study the effect of relative difference on motion accuracy in the field of hydrostatic guideways. The numerical results demonstrate that, the greater the amplitude deviation, the larger the motion errors, while the influence of the wavelength deviation on motion accuracy exhibits regularity only within some intervals, the phase deviation mainly affects the angular but not the linear motion error, the influence from the parallelism error is not significant. Moreover, it is figured out that the fluctuation of the difference between the average film thicknesses of two adjacent pads does result in the variation of the motion errors, the greater the fluctuation, the larger the motion errors. The revealed mechanisms are expected to be valuable for designers.