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Characterization of HC58cDNA, a putative cysteine protease from the parasite Haemonchus contortus
Charles I. Muleke,Yan Ruofeng,Xu Lixin,Sun Yanming,Li Xiangrui 대한수의학회 2006 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.7 No.3
Because of the complexity of the cathepsin B-like (CBL) family, an information on the biological and biochemical characteristics of individual CBL genes is lacking. In this study, we investigated the degradative effects of the recombinant HC58 protein isolated from Haemonchus contortus parasites on protein substrates over a broad pH range in vitro. This protein, which hydrolyzed the synthetic peptide substrates Z-FR-AMC and Z-RR-AMC, had characteristics of the cysteine protease class of proteins. In the acidic pH range, the isolated protein actively degraded hemoglobin (Hb), the heavy chain of goat immunoglobulin G, and azocasein. By contrast, it degraded fibrinogen in the alkaline pH range. These activities were strongly inhibited in the presence of the cysteine protease inhibitor E-64. While the protein digested Hb, it did not induce the agglutination of erythrocytes from its natural host. These results suggest that the HC58 protein may play a role in the nutrition of this parasite.
Li Xiangrui,Charles I. Muleke,Yan Ruofeng,Xu Lixin,Sun Yanming 대한수의학회 2006 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.7 No.4
Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 249-255, 2006 The correspondence is changed by authors' request.