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- 저자 : Abdel-Maksoud, M.S. (검색결과 3 건)
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Women’s Third Prison: Adaptation and the Gendered Image-Nation of Egyptian Women (in) Cinema
Riham Abdel Maksoud Debian 부산외국어대학교 지중해지역원 2022 The Mediterranean Review Vol.15 No.1
This paper deals with the scopic enactment and negotiation of the scalar dynamics of gendered nationalism and their implication for women’s third prison in the Egyptian post-independent setting. Women’s Third prison is a critical category referencing Middle Eastern women’s intersectional positioning between kinship feudally-inflected patriarchy and political familism with the latter constituting the panacea and pinnacle for the imagination and gender imaging of women placed in the national body-politics. The paper tackles the questions of the gender politics of nationalism and their scopic drive underpinning the cinematic adaptation of the gender story of the nation from text to screen along two historical contexts—the period of developmental and global modernity. Adopting a multicultural feminist approach, the paper examines three cinematic adaptations of two novels and a play. These are Idris’ AlʿAyb (Disgrace 1962), al-Zayat’s Al-Bab al-Maftouh (Open Door 1960) and al-Asaal’s Segn al-Nisa (Women’s Prison 1882). The paper approaches the adaptations - Idris and Khalifa’s AlʿAyb (Disgrace 1967), Youssef Issa and Latifa al-Zayat’s al-Bab al-Maftouh (Open Door 1963), Abu Zikri and Naoum’s Segn al-Nisa (Women’s Prison 2014) - through both McClintock’s framework on the gender politics of nationalism (1997), Hucheon’s notion of “the context of creation … and reception” (Hutcheon 2006, 15) and Mulvey’s take on the visual pleasure of narrative cinema. The paper capitalizes on the medially induced turn in Translation Studies (Littau 2011) with its attention to context and media as parameters and venues for constructing the self-image of national cultural identity. The paper argues for the following: first, the significance of the context of creation and reception as a regulating and shaping parameter for the politics of adaption - conceived in repertoire with the narrative reservoir and scopic schemes shaping the horizon of expectation of the target audience; second, the technologies of violence of gendered nationalism and its scopic enactment of the scalar dynamics of social hierarchy through the visual narrativization of the gender story of Western styled nation-state. Third, the visual narrativization of national cinematic adaptation administers a transmedia story-telling within the scopic regime of modernity and global modernity. Fourth, Western styled nationalism negotiated the inherent paradox of modern nation-state through the social-contractual relation of women to national body politics - visually narrativized through the Egyptian styled pleasure of national cinema fetishistic scopophilia. Ultimately, the paper argues for the sustainable persistence of women's third prison, whose metamorphosing visual narrativization tolls the knell for the nation-state's hyphen putting the current social order in jeopardy with no redemption for a viable alternative.
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Gamal El-Din, M.M.,El-Gamal, M.I.,Abdel-Maksoud, M.S.,Yoo, K.H.,Oh, C.H. Pergamon Press 2015 Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters Vol.25 No.8
A series of diarylamides and diarylureas possessing 1,3,4-oxadiazole scaffold was designed and synthesized. Their in vitro antiproliferative activities were tested against a panel of 58 cell lines of nine different cancer types at the NCI, and compared with Sorafenib as a reference compound. Most of the compounds showed strong and broad-spectrum antiproliferative activities. The diarylurea compound 2g possessing 4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl terminal moiety showed the highest mean % inhibition value of about 100% over the 58-cell line panel at 10μM concentration. Also compounds 2h, 2l, 2m exhibited mean % inhibition over 90% at 10μM concentration. The IC<SUB>50</SUB> value of compound 2b over SNB-75 CNS cancer cell line was 0.65μM. Compound 2h also exerted submicromolar IC<SUB>50</SUB> values of 0.67, 0.80, and 0.87μM against PC-3 prostate cancer cell line, HCT-116 colon cancer cell line, and ACHN renal cancer cell line, respectively. Compound 2h showed comparable efficacy to Sorafenib.
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M. Swedha,Abdulrahman A. Alatar,Mohammad K. Okla,Ibrahim A. Alaraidh,Asmaa Mohebaldin,Mohammed Aufy,Lija L. Raju,Ajith M. Thomas,Mostafa A. Abdel-Maksoud,S. Sudheer Khan 한국공업화학회 2022 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.112 No.-
Visible light photocatalysis using nano heterostructures offers an eco-friendly alternative for the removalof organic molecules. Here, we reported an enhanced photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4/Ni3(VO4)2/ZnCr2O4, a dual Z-scheme nano-heterojunction for the photocatalytic removal of p-chlorophenol (p-CP)and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The nano heterojunction was fabricated by a facile co-precipitation method. Initially, the fabricated nanocomposites (NCs) were characterized for Physico-chemical and optoelectronicproperties, by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, UV–Visible DRS, BET, PL, and EIS. The fabricated g-C3N4/Ni3(VO4)2/ZnCr2O4 has shown excellent photocatalytic activity. The complete mineralization of both p-CP and 5-FU observed after 160 and 200 min of visible light irradiation respectively. The mineralizationof p-CP and 5-FU was confirmed by total organic carbon (TOC) estimation and the percentage of removalTOC for p-CP and 5-FU was 99.25% and 98.9% respectively. The stability of the particle was confirmed bysix cycles test. The reusable efficiency of the NCs was found to be 99.7% after six consequent cycles. Thestability of the NCs was confirmed by XRD and XPS analysis of reused photocatalyst. The scavengers assayand ESR analysis confirmed the major role of OH radicals in enhanced photocatalytic activity. The degradationpathway of p-CP and 5-FU was determined by GC–MS/MS and the possible toxicity of the intermediatecompounds was determined by the ECOSAR program, which shows the non-toxic nature ofthe end product on green algae, daphnia, and fish. The toxicity of the NCs was tested against Allium cepawhich further confirm the non-toxic nature of NCs. The study suggests that fabricated g-C3N4/Ni3(VO4)2/ZnCr2O4 NCs can be utilized for environmental remediation applications.
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