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RISS 인기검색어
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- 저자 : 황보영식(Young-Shik Hwangbo) (검색결과 8 건)
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Tones inherited from Middle Korean rising tones
황보영식(Young-Shik Hwangbo) 한국음운론학회 2004 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.10 No.3
The purpose of this paper is to review and account for the tones inherited from Middle Korean rising tones under the approach proposed in Hwangbo (2003b). In that paper the typical tone patterns of some Korean dialects were accounted for by means of tonal domains based on tonal boundaries that encode essential tone information. This paper shows that in some dialects the tones from the Middle Korean rising tones are conforming to the typical patterns, while in the other dialects those tones seem to preserve their peculiarities, making the account difficult. This suggests the need to reanalyze those tones, at least, in some dialects.
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영국영어에서 /n, L, r/ 다음의 /ju/ 분포 재고
황보영식 ( Young Shik Hwangbo ) 대한언어학회 2011 언어학 Vol.19 No.4
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the distribution of /ju/ in British English, specifically after the coronal sonorants /n, l, r/. The distribution of /ju/ has occasioned a variety of conflicting analyses or suggestions. According to Borowsky (1986), in British English, the /j/in /ju/ is retained after /r/ and /l/ when it occurs in an unstressed word-medial syllable (i.e., a weak position). To check this fact and to get an exact distribution of /ju/ after /n, l, r/, I collected relevant words from OED Online (the 2nd Edition, 1989) and analyzed them in my previous work (Hwangbo, 2010). In this paper, I used CELEX Lexical Database (Baayen et al., 1993) which provides primary pronunciations as well as secondary pronunciations if any. I collected data only from the primary pronunciations, which I think shows the general tendency of pronunciation. The data were collected and grouped in the same way as used for OED data collection. They were further grouped according to the positional strength of a syllable where /ju/ or /u/ occurs: strong position vs. weak position. One of the most important findings is that /ru/, not /rju/ occurs even in a weak position, contrary to Borowsky`s proposal, and this fact is argued to be closely related to the fact that British English is nonrhotic.
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Three-syllable domains in some tone languages
Young-Shik Hwangbo(황보영식) 한국음운론학회 2006 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.12 No.3
Binarity is widely admitted in linguistics while ternarity is seldom allowed. Nevertheless, some tonal phenomena in a few Bantu languages seem to raise a possibility of ternarity. In such languages, a high tone spreads or shifts by two syllables; in other words, the realization of a high tone is restricted within a three-syllable window. One of the goals of this paper is to argue that there is also three-syllable restriction in Korean tone dialects and show how to explain this phenomenon without incurring ternarity. Three-syllable restriction is inevitably related to bounded domain formation. The second goal of this paper is to argue that there are two kinds of domain formation mechanisms in present-day Korean tone dialects: leftward unbounded domain formation and rightward bounded domain formation.
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황보영식(Hwangbo, Young-Shik) 한국음운론학회 2020 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.26 No.3
This paper aims to analyze the distribution of tense (or lax) vowels before CiV sequences that trigger CiV-Tensing, which tenses nonhigh vowels (e.g., mel[ə]dy ~ mel[oʊ]dious). For this purpose, words containing a CiV sequence were collected from The Carnegie Mellon University Pronouncing Dictionary (CMUdict). The target (orthographic) vowels as well as the pronunciation, tenseness, and stress of these vowels were extracted for the collected words. In addition, the token frequency of use of each word was obtained from The Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) for about half of the words collected. A Logistic Regression Analysis revealed that the stress and frequency of use do not contribute to the decision of tenseness on the target vowel of CiV-Tensing, and that the target vowel and the following consonant do contribute to the decision of the tenseness of the vowel. A series of detailed analyses shows that /r/ tends to prevent the vowel prior to it from being tensed, that the vowel <u>, which usually becomes tense in spite of its highness, is laxed when it comes before /r/, that <o> becomes tense and is pronounced as /oʊ/ almost all the time when it occurs before a CiV sequence (e.g., bin[oʊ]mial), and that even when it comes before /r/ it is not laxed differently from the behavior of <u>, but is instead pronounced as /ɔ:/, which is another tense vowel (e.g., advert[ɔ:]rial). All these /r/-related phenomena are accounted for by the notion of ‘ease of articulation’ or ‘Reduced Effort’ in the acoustic and auditory space.
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Hwangbo, Young-Shik 성결대학교 인문과학연구소 2000 人文科學論叢 Vol.5 No.-
본 논문에서는 어기(bass)의 절단(truncation)에 의해 만들어지는 영어의 애칭 '명사(hypocoristic name)를 분석한다. 형태론적 절단은 운율음운론(Prosodic Morphology)에서 중요한 관심사가 되어왔고 최근에는 최적성이론(Optimality Theory)에서 다시 한번 관심사가 되고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 절단에 의해 만들어지는 영어의 애칭명사와 관련된 음운현상들을 검토하고 부각시키는 것이다. 저자의 궁극적인 목적은 최적성이론에서 이들을 설명할 수 있느냐를 알아보는 것이지만 본 논문에서는 그 전 단계로 규칙중심 접근방법으로 이들을 설명하면서 그것들이 최적성이론에서 어떤 문제가 될 수 있는지를 살펴본다.
KCI
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