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2020년 경기·강원 전방지역 일부 군부대 신증후군출혈열 바이러스 보유 설치류 분포도 조사
최지완 ( Jee-wan Choi ),김유진 ( Yu-jin Kim ),박주원 ( Ju-won Park ),이버들 ( Buddle Lee ),송진원 ( Jin-won Song ),노현욱 ( Hyun-wook Noh ),신은옥 ( Eun-ok Shin ) 국군의무사령부 2021 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.52 No.1
Objective; In this study, we examined the distribution of rodents infected with HFRS virus in several garrisons and training sites located in the front regions of Gyeonggi and Gangwon Province. Method; Wild rodents were collected from 5 garrisons and training sites from June 2020 to November 2020. Sherman traps were installed in areas where wild rodents are expected to inhabit and were collected on the following morning. The captured rodents were transferred to the Molecular Virus Laboratory of Korea University College of Medicine for serological and molecular test. Result; A total of 77 rodents were captured. Apodemus agrarius accounted for 70.1% of the total, followed by Crocidura lasiura (26.0%), Mus Musculus (2.6%), and Rattus norvegicus (1.3%). 10 rodents were confirmed with antibody-positive and Hantaan virus was detected in 5 Apodemus agrarius . As a result, we identified 2 areas with potential risk. Conclusion; The surveillance of vectors infected with HFRS virus is a preemptive measure that can be carried out before the outbreak of a patient. Therefore, further investigation should be conducted in the future.
경기·강원 전방지역 일부 군부대 신증후군출혈열 바이러스 보유 설치류 분포도 조사
최지완 ( Jee-wan Choi ),김유진 ( Yu-jin Kim ),송진원 ( Jin-won Song ),박주원 ( Ju-won Park ),황경률 ( Kyung-ryul Hwang ),신은옥 ( Eun-ok Shin ),장혁 ( Hyuk Jang ) 국군의무사령부 2020 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.51 No.1
Objectives; In this study, we examined the distribution of rodents infected with HFRS virus in several garrison and training sites located in the front regions of Gyeonggi and Gangwon Province. Methods; Wild rodents were collected from 21 garrisons and training sites from May 2019 to February 2020. Sherman traps were installed in areas where wild rodents are expected to inhabit and were collected on the following morning. The captured rodents were transferred to the Molecular Virus Laboratory of Korea University College of Medicine for serological and molecular testing. Results; A total of 177 rodents were captured. Apodemus agrarius accounted for 88.7% of the total, followed by Crocidura lasiura (4.5%), Myodes regulus (2.8%), Mus Musculus (2.8%), and Rattus norvegicus (1.2%). 18 rodents were confirmed with antibody-positive and Hantaan virus was detected in 12 Apodemus agrarius and Seoul virus was detected in 1 Rattus norvegicus. As a result, we identified 2 areas infected with HFRS virus, and 9 areas with potential risk. Conclusions; The surveillance of vectors infected with HFRS virus is a preemptive measure that can be carried out before the outbreak of a patient. Therefore, further investigation should be conducted in the future.
오성민 ( Sung-min Oh ),최지완 ( Jee-wan Choi ),박광현 ( Gwang-hyeon Park ),남하석 ( Ha-seok Nam ),이연수 ( Yeon-su Lee ),박성찬 ( Seong-chan Park ),한민우 ( Min-u Han ) 국군의무사령부 2019 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.50 No.1
Aedes albopictus(Skuse) is known as the major vector of human arboviruses that can transmit approximately 22 virus belonging to Togaviridae, Flaviviridae, Bunyaviridae families. Recently, Aedes albopictus has been suggested to be involved in the transmission of Zika virus in several countries, including Southeast Asia. In this study, Among the military units stationed in Incheon, two coastal units were selected and three inland units were selected, we used BG sentinel trap to collection mosquitoes from May to October. We have collected mosquitoes at intervals of 2 weeks and the total population of mosquito is 15,959. From among these 11,406 mosquitoes were Ae. albopictus, this accounted for 71.5% of the total mosquitoes which has greatly exceeded the national average of 23.8%. After we collected mosquitoes, we move immediately to the laboratory, classified mosquitoes and tested the pathogen in the way(1 pool contains maximum 50 mosquitoes) of a standard inspection method(Real-time PCR) by Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Although a total of 257 pools from the collected Ae. albopictus was performed. Flavivirus including Zika virus was not detected during study period. According to the study, white-rooted mosquitoes living in military areas have not yet been contaminated with pathogens such as Zikavirus.
오성민 ( Sung-min Oh ),최지완 ( Jee-wan Choi ),한민수 ( Min-su Han ),이연수 ( Yeon-su Lee ),정해도 ( Hae-do Jung ),유민상 ( Min-sang Yoo ),이지훈 ( Ji-hoon Lee ) 국군의무사령부 2018 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.49 No.1
Objectives : The unhygienic management for barracks restaurants causes distrust of civilians in peace time and loss of combat power in peace and war time. Although the restaurants are modernized by remodeling or construction, the sanitation checklist in the army regulation is still not revised for decades. So, this study was performed to improve the sanitary level of barracks restaurants by developing the sanitary checklist. Methods : We made the sanitation checklist based on the Food Hygiene Act and the reference literature and were consulted by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety and Korea Agency of HACCP Accreditation and Services. To verify effectiveness of the checklist, sanitary inspection was carried out for 28 barracks restaurants and 4 private foodservice centers by one inspector. Results : In the case of barracks restaurants, the hygienic level among the restaurants was different, with the average of 81.39, the highest point of 93, and the lowest point of 60. So, we could confirm that we needed to revise the sanitary checklist. The private foodservice centers also showed the average of 87.75, the highest point of 97, and the lowest point of 78. Therefore, even if this sanitary checklist developed in this study was applied to a private foodservice center, it was confirmed that a differentiated evaluation was possible. Conclusions : By using this checklist by the managers, inspectors, and commanders at each level, we expect to improve the sanitary level of the barracks restaurants and prevent non-combat losses caused by food poisoning accidents.