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        하도를 이용한 오수혈 오행배속 원리 고찰

        최인서 ( In Suh Choi ),이봉효 ( Bong Hyo Lee ) 경락경혈학회 2014 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.31 No.2

        Five transport points are often used in acupuncture treatment. However, there is no clear explanation about the reason why the five transport points are matched five phases in this manner. Therefore, we reviewed the literatures and theses about the principal of matching and researched a new way to understand the reason. Methods : We found 8 theses and 3 literatures related to the matching of five transport points to five phases by searching the web sites. And, we reviewed the principal of matching and researched another new way to understand the reason why they are matched so. Results and Conclusions : In the viewpoint of the natural state and function of five phases, the start points arising in yin- and yang-meridian are matched to wood and metal respectively. Therefore, well point matches the wood and metal in yin- and yang-meridian respectively. And by following the flow of five transport points, the other points match with fire, earth, metal, water in yin-meridian and water, wood, fire, and earth in yang-meridian.

      • The effectiveness and safety of acupuncture combination treatment on smoking cessation: A protocol for systematic review

        최인서,성원석,조민기,김정현,박연철,김은정,백용현,김근우,서병관,In Suh Choi,Won-Suk Sung,Min-gi Jo,Jung-Hyun Kim,Yeon-Cheol Park,Eun-Jung Kim,Yong-Hyeon Baek,Geun-Woo Kim,Byung-Kwan Seo Academy of Convergence Korean Medicine 2022 대한융합한의학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        Objectives: Smoking had a long negative impact on public health. The ingredients of a cigarette are major risk factors for several diseases. Owing to the problems about economic and quality of life, we need to ensure smoking cessation (SC). There are several approaches for SC including pharmacological therapy, nicotine replacement therapy, education, and behavioral intervention. However, due to some limitations, other alternative approaches are gaining popularity. Acupuncture has been reported to have few side effects and be more effective than some conventional treatments in several articles. However, there are no systematic reviews on the comparison of acupuncture combination treatment with other conventional monotherapies. Methods: Randomized controlled trials that used acupuncture as an adjunct treatment for SC will be searched and data will be summarized according to the predefined criteria. The primary outcome will be the abstinence rate, and secondary outcomes will be adverse events and biochemical indicators. We will use Review Manager to perform a meta-analysis, Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias tool for the risk of bias assessment, and the Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach to determine the quality of evidence. We will investigate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture combination treatment for SC with this study. Ethics and dissemination: This study will provide reliable clinical evidence on additional effect of acupuncture on smoking cessation. We will publish our results in a peer-review journal.

      • KCI등재

        노인의 자살충동에 영향을 미치는 심리사회적 요인

        최인 ( In Choi ),김영숙 ( Young Sook Kim ),서경현 ( Kyung Hyun Suh ) 한국보건사회학회 2009 보건과 사회과학 Vol.0 No.25

        본 연구이 목적은 노인의 자살충동과 관련된 내적 요인과 심리사회적 요인을 탐색하여 노인 자살을 중재하고자 하는 정신보건 실무자들이 현실적으로 유용한 전략을 세울 수 있는 정보를 제공하는 것이다. 연구의 참여자는 65세 이상 한국 노인 174명이다. 자살충동척도, 단축형 노인우울척도, Rosenberg 자아존중감 척도, 절망감 척도, 사회지원 평가척도, 가족 응집력 척도(FACE-III), 노인차별 질문지, 사회활동 참여 설문지와 같은 심리검사와 설문지를 참여자에게 실시하였다. 주어졌다. 무학력의 노인, 불교도 및 경제력이 없는 노인들이 자살충동을 더 많이 보고하였다. 자아존중감, 사회지지, 가족 응집력 및 사회활동 참여는 자살충동과 부적 상관을 보인 반면에, 노인차별은 정적 상관이 있었다. 회귀분석은 우울, 자아존중감, 가족 응집력, 노인차별 및 사회활동 참여가 노인의 자살충동에 대한 유의한 예언변인이었다. 그런 변인들은 노인의 자살충동의 변량을 51%가량 설명하고 있었다. 본 연구는 노인의 자살충동에 대한 우울, 자아존중감 및 사회지지의 역할을 재확인하고, 가족 응집력, 노인차별 및 사회활동 참여의 영향을 부각시켰다. 이런 결과는 보건 실무자들에게 유용한 정보를 제공한다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the inner characteristics or the psychosocial factors of the elderly which are related to their intention of suicide in a bid to seek ways of preventing suicide in senescence by offering interventions of mental health professionals and workable practical strategies. The participants were 174 Kore n elderly people whose ages were over 65. The questionnaires and psychological tests used re n is research included the following: Suicidal Ideation Scale, Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form, Rosenberg`s Self-Esteem Scale, The Hopelessness Scale, Social Support Appraisals Scale, FACES-III, The owing: Survey, and Questionnaire for Participating Social Activity. Results indicated that the elderly who were not having been educated in formal school setting, Buddhist, or with low economic level showed suicidal ideation more frequently than those who were not. Self-esteem, social supports, family cohesion, participating social activity were negatively related to suicidal ideation, while experiencing discrimination against the elderly was positively related to. A regression analysis revealed that depression, self-esteem, family cohesion, discrimination against the elderly, and participating social activity were significant predictors for suicidal ideation of the elderly. They accounted for around 51% variance of suicidal ideation of the elderly. This study reiterates the roles of depression, self-esteem, and social supports, and suggests influences of family cohesion, ageism, and social activity on suicidal intention of the elderly. These results may provide useful information for health practitioners.

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