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남녀 대학생의 생활환경과 건강행태 및 삶의 질 간의 관계
최선하(Choi Sun-Ha),안영미(Ahn Young-Mee),임미영(Im Mi-Yeong) 한국생활환경학회 2016 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.23 No.1
The living environment, health behavior and quality of life (QOL) were compared between 321 male and 342 female Korean college students. The life-environment consisted of the biological aspects (gender, age, body mass index, sleeping duration, perceived physical types and health status), the habitat environment (resident types and cohabit members) and social environment such as eligibility of medical care. The results showed that there were gender differences in various aspects of life-environment; particularly, the association of life-environment to health patterns and QOL seemed to be complicated in females, indicating that enhancing self-empowerment skill may be more effective strategy of health management in females, rather a single solid intervention compared to male students.
최선하(Sun-Ha Choi),전은남(Eun-Nam Jeon) 한국생활환경학회 2014 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.21 No.1
This is a cross sectional descriptive study to explore home safety health and health status and determine the relationships between them in elderly family. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from the elderly and their home in one community from Oct. 7 to Oct. 16, 2013. The data of 192 the elderly and their home were included in data analysis. Their mean home safety health score was 3.24 (±0.53) as a 5 Likert scale. In the elderly, they perceived their physical health poor (2.57±0.88) and most of them were depressed (5.88±2.10). The relationship between home safety health and perceived physical health was significant (S=.383, p<.001). Lower score of home safety health seems depressed, but did not present statistically significant difference. Especially the elderly who have not screening test, women, uneducated, unemployed, and lower income were considered in home safety health. In conclusion, home safety health, perceive physical health and depression in the elderly were all associated each other. It is highly recommended to consider home safety health to assess and intervene health problems in the elderly.
학령기 아동의 가족환경 건강문제 및 건강위험행위 간의 관계
최선하(Sun-Ha Choi),손민(Min Sohn),안영미(Young-Mee Ahn) 한국생활환경학회 2011 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.18 No.5
This is a cross sectional descriptive study to explore family environment (family structure and family function) health problems and health risk behaviors and to determine the relationships among them in school aged children. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data from children in four elementary schools and their parents. The data of 1,882 children and same number of their parents were included in data analysis. The majority of their family type was a nuclear family (79.7%); 71% of fathers and 28% of mothers were regularly employed; parents were well educated; and the average number of householder was four. Their mean Family APGAR score was 7.4 (±2.04) which refers highly functional families. In children 32% had any kind of health problems and the most common health problem was atophy/allergy (15.7%). Their most common health risk behavior was alcohol drinking (42%) followed by being attacked with sexual verbalism (32.2%). Being highly functional family was associated with a nuclear family (F=5.750 p<.001) having regularly employed fathers (F=54.306 p<.001) not employed mothers (F=13.191 p<.001) well educated parents (father F=55.970 p<.001; mother F=55.103 p<.001) and absence of children's health problems (t= 7.753 p=.005). Trying health risk behaviors seems associated with lower Family APGAR score but the results were not statistically significant. In conclusion family environment health problems and health risk behaviors in school age children were all associated with each other. It is highly recommended to consider family environment to assess and intervene health problems and health risk behaviors in school age children.