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축구 선수의 족관절 후방 삼각골 증후군 : 유병률, 진단 및 치료 Incidence, Diagnosis & Treatment
김현철,이경태,최경진,하상호,선재명,양경호 대한스포츠의학회 2001 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.19 No.2
Os trigonum is developed from an accessory ossification center of the posterior aspect of the talus. Chronic impingement force between posterior lip of tibia and calcaneous, increase the prevalence of Os trigonum. In soccer, a drop shoot is most commonly used skill in all over a game, and affect Os trigonum syndrome cause of the posterior ankle pain, sometimes. From Jan. 1994 to Dec. 1996, the lateral ankle roentgenogram had been obtained in 50 soccer players to determine the incidence of os trigonum. Average age of the soccer players was 25.5 years. All 71 cases obtained from 50 ;layers had no symptom in posterior ankle at the time of X-ray check up. We differentiated the findings of lateral X-ray as isolated os trigonum, large posterior tubercle of the talus and normal. Of the 71 cases, 46.5% had the os trigonum, 26.8% large posterior tubercle of the talus, 26.8% normal. Average incidence of the os trigonum is reported about 8∼13% in normal population, but incidence of soccer players is significantly high.