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      • KCI등재

        통증경험이 치과공포에 미치는 영향

        주온주 ( On Ju Ju ),박정순 ( Chung Soon Park ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2013 한국치위생학회지 Vol.13 No.6

        Objectives: The aim of the study is to offer basic data that help to reduce dental fear by measuring adult dental fear level with DFS scale. Methods: The subjects were 300 persons including college students in W University and their parents in Jeollabuk-do Province. Data were collected by convenience sampling from May 1 to May 30, 2013. Results: 1. Dental clinic visit provoked pain in 99 people(47.4%). Oral examination and preventive treatment evoked pain in 13 people(6.2%). 2. Women tended to feel much pain than men. Both women and men felt the thrilling fear when a needle pricks the flesh. 3. Respondents having dental caries, gum bleeding, halitosis, shaking tooth, and painful tooth had a higher dental fear level. 4. The direct pain experience(p<0.001) had the greatest influence. The next influencing factor was the insufficient anesthesia(p<0.05). 5. The explanatory power that the pain experience has influence upon dental fear is R2=0.151. Conclusions: The direct pain experience and the insufficient anesthesia experience have the great influence upon patients` dental fear level. Anesthetics and analgesics can be considered as one of the positive methods for pain control.

      • KCI등재

        고등학생의 구강보건행태와 자기효능감의 관련성

        주온주 ( On Ju Ju ),우승희 ( Seung Hee Woo ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the oral health behavior and self-efficacy of adolescents. The subjects in this study were 300 selected students in a girls`` high school located in the city of Iksan. A survey was conducted from November 2 to 5, 2014, with questionnaires that covered oral health behavior and self-efficacy, and the answer sheets from 298 respondents were analyzed by a statistical package IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0. The group that got regular dental checkups (3.26) excelled the other group that didn``t in self-efficacy (p< 0.05), and the group who made use of oral care products and who brushed their teeth four times or more had a better self-efficacy than the other group that didn``t. The students who considered themselves to be in better oral health scored higher in self-efficacy, and the groups who had no difficulties in pronunciation (3.66) and mastication (3.32) scored higher (p<0.01, <0.001). Masticatory dysfunction (r=-0.184) and pronunciation disorder (r=-0.200) were negatively correlated with self-efficacy, but oral health status (r=0.243) had a positive correlation with it. Self-efficacy was better when oral health status was better (p<0.001) and when there was no pronunciation disorder (p<0.01). The above-mentioned findings suggested that there was a close relationship between oral health behavior and self-efficacy. Therefore the kind of program that aims at changing youth oral health awareness and oral health behavior should be prepared to improve the self-efficacy of adolescents.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        한국 노인의 치아건강도와 선호식품과의 관련성

        주온주 ( On Ju Ju ),김인자 ( In Ja Kim ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.6

        The purpose of this study is to examine whether any correlation exists between the dental health capacity and preferred foods of Korean senior citizens over the age of 65 years. The 5th Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey were used. Tissue health index (T-health), Sound teeth (ST), Functioning teeth index (FS-T), Present teeth (PT), and Missing teeth (MT) were used as variables to assess the dental health capacity of the elderly. Preferred foods of the elderly included 63 foods that were categorized as cereals, pulses and roots, meat and poultry, fish, vegetables, sea algae, fruits, milk and dairy products, cream and sugar, and other foods. For data analysis, the weighted average was taken into consideration to generate planning files, and then complex sample analysis were conducted. For statistical analysis, frequency analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and compound specimen linear regression analysis were conducted. T-health score was significantly high in the group with high preference for cereals, fruits, and other foods. In terms of age and economic status, 65∼69 years, 70∼74 years, and mid to low range in the income ranges scored high in T-health. ST score was significant in the group that preferred cereals, other foods; the corresponding demographic profiles represent 65∼69 years, 70∼74 years, and the mid-range income communities. FS-T was significant in relation with a preference for fruits, creams and sugars, other foods; the scores were also high for 65∼69 years, 70∼74 years, and mid-low to low income groups. PT and MT were significant in the group that preferred cereals and fruits; the same applied for 65∼69 years, 70∼74 years, and mid-low to low income individuals (p<0.05). Food preferences seemed to vary depending on the dental health state of the elderly, and the dental health state of the elderly may act as a risk factor for nutritional imbalance.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일부지역 교사의 학교구강보건실 및 예방사업 인지

        주온주 ( On Ju Ju ),장윤정 ( Yun Jung Jang ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        A survey was conducted from September 9 to November 2, 2013, on 277 teachers in 10 different elementary schools to find out about their awareness of school dental clinics and preventive oral health programs. The schools were selected by convenience sampling from the city of Gunsan, North Jeolla Province. Out of the teachers, 133 teachers worked in five elementary schools equipped with school dental clinics, and 144 teachers worked in the other five elementary schools that weren``t equipped with school dental clinics. As for data analysis, an IBM SPSS 21.0 was utilized as well. As a result of analyzing their opinions on the top priority of oral health programs, the teachers from the schools equipped with school dental clinics placed the most importance on application of fluorides and oral health education (71.1%), and the teachers from the schools without school dental clinics gave top priority to oral health education (76.5%). The 87.0% of the former replied that there was improvement in the oral health status of the students. The 74.4% of the latter answered they had never heard about school oral health programs, but 85.8% expected the introduction of school oral health programs to be of use for the improvement of the oral health state of the students. The 57.7% of the teachers from the schools with school dental clinics didn``t think there were sufficient human resources who could be responsible for preventive oral health programs. As the successful performance of oral health programs by school dental clinics exerts a huge influence on not only the oral health promotion of school organizational members but that of community members, schools that aren``t yet equipped with dental clinics should be informed about the necessity of school dental clinics, and the government should put more efforts into publicity activities about school dental clinics.

      • KCI등재

        당화혈색소에 따른 구강건강상태 비교

        주온주 ( On-ju Ju ),이혜경 ( Hye-kyung Lee ),정진아 ( Jin-ah Jung ) 한국치위생과학회 2017 치위생과학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        이 연구는 한국 성인의 HbA1c 조절 상태에 따른 구강건강상태를 비교하고자 제 6기 국민건강영양조사에 참여하여 HbA1c를 측정한 만 19세 이상 4,991명을 대상으로 연구를 진행한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. HbA1c의 조절 상태가 HbA1c ≥6.6인 당뇨 집단은 7.2%였으며 성별로는 여자 5.9%, 남자 8.5%였다. 당뇨 집단의 비율은 연령이 증가 할수록, 월 평균 가구 소득과 교육수준이 낮을수록 높아졌다. T-Health 지수와 FS-T 지수는 건강 집단의 남자와 여자가 약간 높았고. 연령이 낮아질수록, 월 평균 가구 소득과 교육수준이 높아질수록 T-Health 지수가 높았다. MT 지수는 당뇨 집단에서 여자(3.775개)가 남자(2.317개)보다 많았다. 또한 연령이 증가할수록 상실치수는 높아졌고, 소득과 교육수준은 높아질수록 상실치수는 적어졌다. T-Health 지수는 건강 집단에서 여자 대비 남자가 3.346점 높았고, 70세 이상 대비 50대에서 15.130점, 60대가 7.944점 높았다. 당뇨 집단의 월 평균 가구 소득이 상인 집단 대비 하인 집단이 5.715점 낮았고, 교육수준에서는 중졸 이하가 7.437점, 중졸이 4.822점 낮았다. FS-T 지수는 건강 집단의 여자 대비 남자가 0.536점 낮았고, 70세 이상 대비 60대가 4.622점, 40대가 10.805점으로 연령이 낮아질수록 점수는 높아졌다. 건강 집단의 월 평균 가구 소득이 상 집단 대비 하 집단이 1.467점 낮았고, 교육수준 또한 대졸 이상 대비 초졸 이하가 2.534점 낮았다. MT 지수는 연령별 건강 집단의 70세 이상 대비 60대가 2.382개, 50대 4.374개, 40대 4.643개 적었다. 교육수준별에서는 건강 집단의 대졸 이상 대비 초졸 이하가 1.385개 많았고, 당뇨 집단에서는 초졸 이하가 2.328개 많았다. 결론적으로 구강 건강 문제에 관한 상담 및 교육을 지속적으로 제공함으로써 구강건강 관리의 중요성에 대한 인식을 넓히고, HbA1c 수준에 따라 당뇨병 환자를 관리할 수 있는 의료 및 구강보건과 관련된 다양한 매체 및 교육 방법이 개발되어야 한다. The purpose of this study was to compare dental health status of South Korean adults, according to the control protocol of glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). From the measurements of HbA1c levels of 4,991 individuals over the age of 19 who participated in the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the following conclusions were obtained. Glycated hemoglobin was 7.2% in the HbA1c ≥6.6 diabetic group and 5.9% in women and 8.5% in men. The ratio in the glucose non-control group was higher in the older age group, the lower average monthly household income group, and the lower education level group. Both the tissue health index and functioning teeth index indices were slightly higher in both men and women in the glucose control group. The tissue health index was higher in the younger age group, in the higher average monthly household income group, and in the higher education level group. The missing teeth (MT) index was greater among women (3.775 pieces) than among men (2.317 pieces) in the glucose non-control group. Higher age correlated with a greater number of MT, while higher income and education levels correlated with a lower number of MT. In conclusion, we will continue to provide counseling and education on oral health problems, thereby widening the awareness of the importance of oral health care and providing a variety of media and education methods related to medical and oral health that can manage diabetic patients according to the level of HbA1c It should be developed.

      • KCI등재

        근로자의 근무형태에 따른 치과치료필요도 비교

        주온주 ( On-ju Ju ),김인자 ( In-ja Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2019 한국치위생학회지 Vol.19 No.3

        Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the dental treatment needs of workers depending on their shifts and working patterns. Methods: Only workers aged 15 or older according to the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2015) were considered eligible. A total of 9,092 people who responded to health surveys and completed oral examinations and interviews were selected for the study. Statistical analysis was carried out by the complex samples general linear model. Results: As the daytime workers’ age increased, the requirement for restorative treatment decreased. In contrast, the requirement for tooth extraction caused by dental caries and periodontal disease increased. As the evening shift workers’ age increased, the requirement for restorative treatment decreased. In the case of shift workers, the requirement for restorative treatment was lowest in those aged 50-64 years and highest in those aged 30-49 years. In the case of smokers; the daytime workers required a higher amount of restorative treatment, pulpal treatment, and tooth extraction due to dental caries and periodontal disease; the night shift workers required a higher amount of restorative treatment; and the shift workers required a higher amount of tooth extraction caused by periodontal disease. The results of comparing the dental treatment needs depending on working patterns were: the need for restorative treatment was higher in night shift workers (0.377) than in shift workers (0.245); the requirement for pulpal and restorative treatment was higher in daytime workers (0.055) than in night shift workers (0.010); requirement for tooth extraction due to periodontal disease was higher in night shift workers (0.060) than in evening shift workers (0.012). Conclusions: There are differences in dental treatment needs depending on the workers’ working patterns. Collective oral health care is needed at workplaces to promote the workers’ oral health.

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