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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 조중범(Joong-Bum Jo) (검색결과 3 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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조중범(Joong-Bum Jo),이정태(Chung-Tai Lee),권용실(Yong-Sil Kweon),이경욱(Kyoung-Uk Lee),이해국(Hae-Kook Lee),조선진(Sun-Jin Jo),김한오(Hano Kim) 한국중독정신의학회 2011 중독정신의학 Vol.15 No.2
Objective : The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of hazardous drinking in a representative community sample of Seoul, Korea and to assess the sociodemographic and psycho-logical factors associated with hazardous drinking. Methods : Sociodemographic data, scores for AUDIT-K and other psycho-logical screening instruments were collected from a sample of 798 individuals from one of the municipal areas of Seoul. Recruitment was done based on a stratified-multistage-cluster sampling. Results : The 12-month prevalence of hazardous drinking was 36.6% (60.5% of males and 18.5% of females). Considering the sample as a whole, multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of hazardous drinking were male (adjusted OR=7.96, 95% CI 5.36-11.83), young age (18-29 years old, adjusted OR=3.84, 95% CI 1.81-8.17) and high stress level (adjusted OR=1.72, 95% CI 1.19-2.49). Among males, the widowed/separated/divorced (adjusted OR=5.76, 95% CI 1.17-28.27) and high stress level (adjusted OR=1.68, 95% CI 1.03-2.75) were significant risk factors for hazardous drinking. In the case of females, young age (adjusted OR=6.22, 95% CI 2.04-18.94), high stress level (adjusted OR=2.01, 95% CI 1.12-3.61) and low resilience (adjusted OR=2.15, 95% CI 1.19-3.89) were risk factors for hazardous drinking. Conclusion : The prevalence of hazardous drinking in Seoul in this study was demonstrated to be one of the highest in the world. Our results also suggested that hazardous drinking was further associated with sociodemographic factors than with psychological factors. Preventive measures and intervention pro-grams should be tailored to males, young females and people with stressful life events to reduce the hazardous drinking in the community.
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중추신경흥분성 식욕억제제 사용의 부작용에 관한 신속 체계적 문헌고찰 : 의존 및 정신병 중심으로
조선진(Sun-Jin Jo),이해국(Hae Kook Lee),박병주(Byung-Joo Park),강훈철(Hoon-Chul Kang),이승엽(Seung-Yup Lee),조중범(Joong-Bum Jo) 한국중독정신의학회 2021 중독정신의학 Vol.25 No.2
Objectives: Although psychostimulants for suppressing appetite have indications for a short-term use, long-term prescriptions are also frequently encountered in clinical practice. The objective of this study was to overview the empirical evidence on the safety of such psychostimulants. Methods : A rapid systematic review was conducted using existing systematic review articles or clinical guidelines developed by adopting systematic review methodology. Results : Four systematic review articles or clinical guidelines were reviewed. Studies on the safety of diethylpropion were all short-term. Six case reports reported psychotic symptoms. Phentermine, phendimetrazine, and diethylpropion have been withdrawn in most countries due to their side effects such as drug abuse and cardiotoxicity. Long-term prescription safety for phentermine or diethylpropion was not addressed in existing clinical guidelines for pharmacological management of adult obesity. Moreover, studies on the efficacy and safety of psychostimulants in the childhood and adolescence obesity management have not been reported yet. Conclusion : The number of studies on the long-term safety of antiobesity psychostimulants prescriptions was too limited to conclude their efficacy and safety for long-term use. Thus, long-term prescriptions of antiobesity psychostimulants should be avoided and closer monitoring is needed even for short-term use of psychostimulants in subjects with mental health risk.
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스마트폰 사용시간과 스트레스 간의 관계에서 자기통제감의 매개효과 분석
김종태(Jong-Tae Kim),조현(Hyun Cho),조중범(Joong-Bum Jo),김대진(Dai-Jin Kim) 한국중독정신의학회 2020 중독정신의학 Vol.24 No.2
Objectives : This study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of self-control on the relationship between smartphone use time and stress. Methods : This study was conducted on 1,669 19 to 39-year-old men and women who participated in online research in 2017. We clarified the relationship among smartphone use time, self-control, and stress and tested the mediation model. Correlation analysis was performed to identify the relationship between the main variables. To test the mediating effect of self-control on the relationship between smartphone use time and stress, a structural equation model was implemented using the AMOS program. Results : There were significant correlations between the variables of smartphone use time, self-control, and stress. Self-control had a mediating effect (the indirect path coefficient 0.048, 95% CI: 0.022-0.080) in the relationship between smartphone use time and stress. Conclusion : This study showed that self-control could mediate smartphone use time and stress. Therefore, not only the convenience of using a smartphone but also the disadvantages (e.g., stress) that a smartphone can cause should be addressed.
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