성인기의 생애주기별 사회적지지망 연구

정추자(Jeong, Chu-Ja),이선옥(Lee, Sun-Ock),강정희(Kang, Jung-Hee),김정아(Kim, Jeong Ah),김혜령(Kim, Hye-Ryoung),오경옥(Oh, Kyong-Ok),이숙자(Lee, Sook-Ja),전화연(Jun, Hoa-Yun),홍성경(Hong, Sung Kyung) 한국간호교육학회 2012 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.18 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify social support networks for each life-cycle stage of adults. Method: A total of 1,047 subjects included 454 young adults, 262 middle-aged adults and 331 senior adults. Data were collected using Oh’s Korean Version Norbeck’s Social Support Questionnaire (NSSQ), and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Result: For the young adults, parents were the top and second priority as important social support resources, the third was siblings, and then friends. For the middle-aged, spouse was the first priority as an important social support resource, while the second and the third were children. For the senior adults, children ranked from the top to the seventh priority. The mean number of social support resources was 13.23 for the young adult, 12.93 for the middle-aged and 5.30 for the senior adults. Social support networks of the young adults significantly differed according to gender and marital status. That of the middle-aged significantly differed according to family size. In addition, that of the senior adults was significantly different according to marital status, economic status, religion and family size. Conclusion: It is essential to consider social support networks for each life-cycle stage of adults when making a social support intervention program.

군 간호에서의 QA활동-군간호업무 표준의 적용 및 평가분석

이경희 ( Lee Kyoung Hee ),정추자 ( Jeong Chu Ja ) 국군의무사령부 1996 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.27 No.1

한국 중년여성들의 유방자가검진(BSE)에 관한 지식 태도 및 실천정도

장희정(Hee Jung Jang),박정숙(Jeong Sook Park),오유정(Yun Jung Oh),최영희(Young Hee Choi),박은아(Eun A Park),정추자(Choo Ja Chung) 한국지역사회간호학회 2002 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.13 No.4

가족건강관련 사회적 지지모임이 뇌 척수 손상환자를 돌보는 가족의 부담감과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

정추자 연세대학교 간호정책연구소 1995 간호학탐구 Vol.4 No.2

The number of chronically disabled people has increased with the increase in traffic and other accidents in today's complicated social life. Patients who are chronically disabled are dependent on family primary caregivers over a long term. Thus, the family carries substantial burden and a decrease in well-being related to caring for a patient who is disabled. But this problem is generally not noticed in our society because it is taken for granted that family members will care for chronically ill patients. A major part of the nurse's role should be helping these caregivers develop nursing interventions which would minimize their burden. Social support is widely posited as a valuable resource for individual well-being. An important and useful method to reduce the burden of the caregiver is social support, especially group social support. Thus social support groups are being used with increasing frequency to help caregivers cope with the burden of caregiving. This study design was a pre-post test pre-experimental design for the purpose of testing the effect of a caregiver social support group on the burden and quality of life of family primary caregivers of patients with brain and spinal cord injuries. The caregiver social support group as the experimental treatment was carried out with five subgroups over a five week period. Each subgroup consisted of 8-10 primary caregiver members which met as a social support group, weekly, for one and half hour over the five week period. Caregiver social support was initiated by the researcher and led by a peer member. The theoretical framework for this study was derived from the family stress theory by McCubbin and McCubbin(1987) and the main effect model of social support theory. The sample consisted of 44 family members who were identified as the family primary caregivers for the patients with brain and spinal cord injuries. The period of data collection was from June 1, 1992 to August 28, 1992. Data of pretest and posttest were collected through an interview using a structured questionnaire. The instruments used in this study were Burden Scale, Quality of life Scale, NSSQ, Morale Scale, Symptom Checklist-48 Family APGAR, and the Family Perception Scale about patients. The collected data were analyzed using paired t--test, multiple regression, Kruskal-Wallis one way ANOVA, and process and content analysis. The results are as follows : 1. Hypothesis 1 $quot;There will be a difference in burden between the time before and after participation in a caregiver social support group$quot; was supported(t=5.76, P$lt;.001). 2. Hypothesis 2 $quot;There will be a difference in quality of life between the time before and after participation in a caregiver social support group$quot; was supported(t=-4.83, P$lt;.001). 3. The predictive variables for burden were the scores for the scores for the SCL-48, and the family APGAR, and for quality of life were the family APGAR, the primary caregiver's degree of difficulty in caring, and the primary caregiver's educational level. 4. There was no difference for burden or quality of life for the demographic characteristics of the primary caregivers or of the patients with brain and spinal cord injuries. 5. The relationship between burden and quality of life was found to be a moderately negative correlation that was statistically significant(r=-.44, P$lt;.Ol). In conclusion, it was found that the caregiver social support group was an effective nursing intervention for reducing primary caregiver burden and for the improvement of quality for the primary caregiver.

GOP, GP 순회진료가 장병들의 건강증진에 미치는 영향

정추자 대한군진의학협회 1999 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.30 No.1

NSSQ 와 PRQ 의 타당성, 신뢰성에 대한 연구

김정아,오가실,오경옥,이선옥,정추자,김희순,서미혜 연세대학교 간호정책연구소 1999 간호학탐구 Vol.8 No.2

Use of social support as a concept of nursing research in Korea began about 1980. The multidimensional characteristic of the concept posed problems in operationalization and measurement, but many researchers used it in their research. The objectives of this study were to examine the reliability of Korean translation of the NSSQ and PRQ, compare the construct and concurrent validity of the two instruments and discuss their use with Korean populations and to illustrate norms of social support in Korea. The subjects for the study were 312 nursing students and 294 nurses in their 20's of which 81% were unmarried. The instruments were translated Korean versions of the NSSQ and PRQ. The data analysis and results are as follows: Reliability was examined by internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha. The alpha score for total support on the NSSQ was .94, and on the PRQ, .83 Construct validity was examined using Factor Analysis. For the NSSQ all six items loaded on one factor which accounted for 90.8% of the variance. On the PRQ five factors explained 55.4% of the variance, which increased when the items of $quot;nurturing$quot; was deleted. Concurrent validity was examined using Pearson Correlation Coefficients. Correlation between NSSQ total functional support and PRQ Part I was low, but correlations between PRQ Part II and NSSQ total functional support and total social support were significant (r=.30, r=.17). Levels of social support showed that on the NSSQ, total functional support had an average of 285.6, total social support, 108.09, and on the PRQ, the total support was 127.71. The order of subscores on the NSSQ was, for unmarried women, affirmation affection, aid and for married women, aid, affection, affirmation. The order for sources of support was family, church members, and health professionals. On the PRQ, support was from parents, then, for married women, their husband, and then, for both friends and neighbors over siblings.