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        한국 어린이의 영구 견치 및 소구치의 맹출 시기와 치근 발육

        정창신,정연화,조봉혜,Cheong, Chang-Shin,Jung, Yun-Hoa,Cho, Bong-Hae 대한영상치의학회 2010 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.40 No.3

        Purpose : The aim of this study was to investigate the timing and sequence of eruption of permanent canine and premolars, and to evaluate tooth calcification stage on emergence in Korean children. Materials and Methods : The sample was comprised of 1,266 children (male 720, female 546) aged from 7-13 years. Tooth eruption and calcification stages were determined through oral and panoramic radiographic examination, respectively. Probit analysis was used to calculate the timing of tooth eruption and tooth calcification stage from these cross-sectional data. Results : In both males and females, eruption occurred around the time when one third of tooth root or more was formed. The sequence was as follows: first premolar, canine, and second premolar in maxilla, and canine, first premolar and second premolar in mandible. Tooth eruption occurred earlier in girls compared with boys, averaging 0.63 years. Conclusions : Eruption sequence is identical in males and females with a trend for females to erupt earlier than males. Tooth eruption becomes earlier over the past decades in Korean children.

      • KCI등재

        상악 구치부 임플란트 치료를 위해 내원한 환자들에서 Cone-beam CT를 이용한 상악동의 평가

        정창신(Chang-Shin Cheong),조봉혜(Bong-Hae Cho),황대석(Dae-Seok Hwang),정연화(Yeon-Hwa Jung),나경수(Kyeong-Soo Naa) 대한구강악안면외과학회 2009 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.35 No.1

        Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of sinus disease and abnormalities in patients scheduled for dental implant in maxillary posterior area using cone beam CT. Patients and Method: One hundred five maxillary sinuses in eighty-seven patients who underwent cone beam CT for dental implant in maxillary posterior area were included. Any patients who had previous history of sinus operations were not included. The sinus abnormalities were classified as follows ; normal (membrane thickness 〈2 mm), mucosal thickening (membrane thickness ≥ 2 mm and 〈6 mm), partial opacification (membrane thickness 〉6 mm but not full), full opacification and mucous retention cyst. The relationship between the remaining bone height, sinus symptoms and maxillary sinus abnormality was statistically surveyed. Results: Of 105 maxillary sinuses in 87 patients, 80 (76%) maxillary sinuses showed abnormalities ; 4 of 4 symptomatic patients and 76 of 101 asymptomatic patients. Mucosal thickening was the most common sinus abnormality. Only 3 (4%) of 80 maxillary sinus abnormalities were caused by the odontogenic origin. The prevalence of maxillary sinus abnormalities was higher in the symptomatic group than asymptomatic one (p<0.05). Conclusion: Maxillary sinus abnormalities were very common in the patients who were planning implantation in maxillary posterior areas. This result supports that thorough evaluation for maxillary sinus is recommended when implant treatment is planned for those areas.

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