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농촌 중년여성의 자기효능감과 사회적지지가 갱년기대처에 미치는 영향
임정은,강홍비,김소희,나누리,민수빈,오승희,이예원,정유선,조원진,최서윤,신주현,이민경 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2017 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.51
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of self-efficacy, and social support on climacteric coping, of middle-aged women in rural area. Method: The study subjects included 172 women aged 40-65 years based on eup, myoen, and ri areas of Incheon, Ulsan, Gyeonggi-do, and Gyeongsangbuk-do. The instruments used in this survey were the &self-efficacy scale& (SES) developed by Sherer, M., Maddux et al(1982), which was translated by Hong(1995), &the social support scale& developed by Park(1985), and &the adaptation of the symptoms of menopausal& developed by Bae(1999) and modified by Choi(2008). The data were collected by the face to face interview with a questionnaire from December 9th to 31st 2016. Data was statistically analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and linear regression. Results: There were statistically no significant difference in climacteric coping and self-efficacy. The climacteric coping were significantly associated with informational social support. Also there were statistically significant difference in self-efficacy and social support. Conclusion: These finding suggest the need to develop nursing intervention to improve climacteric coping of middle-aged women in rural area. To improve the climacteric coping of middle-aged women in rural area, factors such as status of education and living with or without husband should be considered.