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구자갑,김운학,최정호,유영화,정양규 한경대학교 2004 論文集 Vol.26 No.1
This paper study on soil properties and earth pressure at the domestic multi layer. Reliable predictions of the movement of earth retaining structures and the ground adjacent to the braced walls in urban excavation are often difficult due to many variable factors. Also, Unpredictable behavior of ground and retaining structure due to variation of the above factors may cause considerable damage to the adjacent structures, and cost many of human lives as a results of retaining wall failure. The earth pressure at the retaining walls was measured at total 13 numbers sites and Peck's empirical earth pressures adapted at the design stage. The geotechnical properties by this research was proposed as a preliminary design guide line in urban excavation where controling ground movement and safety assurance of adjacent structure. The earth pressure of rock masses were found to be 70.14% of Peck's earth pressure and the earth pressure of soil were found to be 44.4% of Peck's earth pressure. It is indicated that the design earth pressures of a retaining wall is