성매개감염병 취약군의 성매개감염병에 대한 건강신념과 예방행동 및 영향요인

정애숙(Ae-Suk Jeong),장경숙(Keong-Sook Jang) 한국콘텐츠학회 2020 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.20 No.12

본 연구는 성매개감염병 취약 대상자의 STI 건강신념을 확인하고 STI 예방행위에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 관련업소, 단체 종사자 및 보건소 내소자 등 241명이며, 연구자료는 구조화된 설문지를 활용하여 우편 혹은 방문을 통한 자기기입형 설문자료를 통해 수집하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 기술 통계, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression을 실시하였다. 연구결과 5점 리커트 척도에 근거하여 지각된 민감성은 2.70점, 지각된 심각성은 3.63점, 콘돔사용의 지각된 유익성은 3.82점, 콘돔사용의 지각된 장애성은 2.45점, 콘돔사용의 자기효능감 3.93점 및 STI의 예방행위는 3.51점이었다. STI 예방행위에 미치는 영향요인으로 콘돔사용의 자기효능감(β=.23, p =.003)과 콘돔사용의 지각된 장애성(β=-.15, p =.035), 교육수준(β=.16, p =.018)이 유의하였고 이들의 설명력은 17.0%이었다. 결론적으로 성매개감염병 예방을 위해서는 인식개선과 예방행위에 미치는 영향요인을 고려한 체계적인 교육 프로그램 개발이 필요하다. Purpose: This study was to identify the Health beliefs of the vulnerable group on the prevention of STI and to identify the factors that influence prevention behavior. Methods: The participants were 241 of persons vulnerable to STI. A total of 241 questionnaires were collected by mail or in person through relevant workplace, group members, and visitors to public health centers with structured questionnaires. The SPSS 21.0 program was used to perform descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression. Results: As a result, the level of perceived susceptibility was 2.70, perceived severity was 3.63, perceived benefits of condom use was 3.82, Perceived barriers of condom use was 2.45, self-efficacy of condom use 3.93 and prevention behavior of STI was 3.51 based on 5-point Likert scale. Condom use self-efficacy(β=.23, p =.003), perceived barriers of condom use(β =-.15, p =.035), and level of education(β=.16, p =.018) were important factors influencing STI prevention behavior and the regression model explained 17% of STI prevention. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop a systematic education program in consideration of factors influencing and improving awareness to prevent STI.

부착규조를 이용한 남천의 하천 생태 건강도 평가

정애숙 ( Ae Suk Jeong ),장성현 ( Seong Hyun Jang ),이정호 ( Jung Ho Lee ) 한국환경생태학회 2012 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.26 No.6

본 연구는 생물학적 보전지수(IBI, Index of Biotic Integrity) 평가와 이화학적 수질 분석, 물리적 서식지 평가(QHEI, Qualitative habitate evaluation index)를 이용하여 하천 건강성을 평가하고자 남천의 10개 지점을 대상으로 2006년 8월과 2006년 11월, 2007년 2월, 2007년 4월까지 총 4회에 걸쳐 부착규조 조사를 실시하였다. IBI, QHEI값을 산정하기 위하여 USEPA(1999) 가 제시한 항목 중 우리나라의 환경적 특성에 맞게 수정 보안하여 사용하여 평가하였다. 남천의 하천 생태 건강도 평가 결과, IBI 등급은 ``보통``, QHEI등급은 ``열악``, BOD값에 의거한 이화학적 수질등급은 Ⅱ등급 기준인 ``약간좋음``으로 나타나 총체적인 하천생태계 건강도는 ``보통``상태로 나타났다. 이는 수 환경에 대한 교란은 적고 생물들이 서식하기에 비교적 양호한 수질임을 시사한다. 정점별로는 St. 6과 St. 7, St. 8, St. 9는 물리적 서식지 지수가 가장 ``열악``한 상태로 대부분이 하천의 흐름을 방해하는 교각이나 인공보가 곳곳에 설치되어 있으며, 하상구조가 대부분 단순화되어 있어 수생태계 심각한 교란이 예상되는 정점이다. 또한 St. 10은 전체적으로 서식 환경은 좋으나 생활하수 유입과 함께 하수종말처리장으로부터 배출되는 영양염으로 인한 수생태계의 교란을 초래할 것으로 예상되므로 추후 영양염 유입에 대한 관리가 필요한 것으로 판단된다. The purpose of study was to analyze the ecological health of the Namcheon Stream using Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) Qualitative Habitate Evaluation Index(QHEI) and Water quality condition. Diatom samples were collected from ten sampling sites in the stream at total four times in 2006 and 2007. To assess ecological health of the stream, it was used modify metrics proposed by USEPA (1999), IBI values of the stream averaged 23 which was judged as a "fair", Physical habitate evaluation analysis showed that QHEI values in the stream averaged 57 indicating a "poor" condition. Water quality condition in the stream averaged " "indicating a "a little good" condition In conclusion, ecological health of the Namcheon Stream was "fair" condition that means habitate minimally disturb in the aquatic environment and relatively good water quality. Especially, St. 6 St. 7, St. 8, and St. 9 showed that QHEI values in the stream averaged 47 indicating a "poor" condition. St. 6 exists mostly to interfere with the flow of the river piers and artificial beams around. They are also serious disturbance at riverbed structure in aquatic ecosystems. St. 10 was good about habitate condition however, it was disturbance of aquatic ecosystems due to nutrient. It is suggest that St. 10 needs to be managed for nutrient inflows.

손상예방, 재난과 보건분야 준비와 대응

정애숙 ( Ae-suk Jeong ) 한국보건행정학회 2018 보건행정학회지 Vol.28 No.3

Injury is a serious problem that not only causes death but also significantly degrades the quality of life of the people and causes loss of socioeconomic opportunities and costs. Damage occurs as a result of an accident. Among them, natural disasters and artificial disasters take lives of many people in a short time and threaten their physical and mental health. The United States has responded to the disaster by establishing relevant laws and regulations and a response system with the recognition that health is recognised soon to be as national security in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the Katrina disaster. It is necessary to build a knowledge infrastructure to train disaster response experts in public health area and to have health competence to cope with disasters.

보건의료체계 재원조달 유형별 건강결과 결정요인 -OECD 국가를 중심으로-

정애숙 ( Ae Suk Jeong ),이규식 ( Kyu Sik Lee ),신호성 ( Ho Sung Shin ) 한국보건행정학회 2007 보건행정학회지 Vol.17 No.4

The purpose of a national health care system is to improve health care outcome among population. The objective of the study was to explore the determinants of health outcome in the 24 OECD countries between two health care financing systems. The study employed the pooled time series and cross-sectional analysis with tax-funded and social insurance-funded countries over the period of 1980 to 1999 using OECD Health Data 2002. The study revealed that health expenditure per capita, physicians per 1,000 of the population and calorie intake were positively significantly associated, smoking rate was negatively associated with health outcome while controlling all variables in the tax-funded countries, But in the insurance-funded countries, health expenditure per capita and the number of physicians were not statistically significant factors explaining health outcome, Only the calorie intake was positively associated with, and smoking rate, alcohol. consumption per capita, and total nitrogen oxide emission per capita were negatively significantly associated with health outcome, In conclusion, healthy life style factors were much more important to improve health outcome in the both systems.

외국의 건강증진기금 운영실태 고찰 및 시사점

정애숙(Jeong Ae Suk) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2008 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.25 No.4

국민건강증진기금 중장기 운용 방향

이주열(Ju-Yul Lee),정애숙(Ae-Suk Jeong),김현정(Hyun-Jeong Kim) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2007 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.24 No.4

보건소 부서간 건강증진사업 연계실태 평가

서영준(Youngjoon Seo),정애숙(Ae-Suk Jeong),이지은(Ji-Eun Lee),신정우(Jung-Woo Shin),강소영(So-Young Kang) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2007 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.24 No.2

보건소 건강증진사업 수행과정의 질 평가지표 개발 -고혈압관리사업에서의 타당도 검증-

서영준 ( Young Joon Seo ),정애숙 ( Ae Suk Jeong ),박태선 ( Tae Sun Park ),이규식 ( Kyu Sik Lee ) 한국보건행정학회 2003 보건행정학회지 Vol.13 No.3

This study purports to develop a quality assessment tool for the process of health promotion programs at public health centers(PHC). The draft of the assessment tool developed by the literature was distributed to 242 staffs who were in charge of the health promotion programs at PHCs for evaluating the feasibility of the tool on September and October 2002. The major results of the study were as follows; The quality assessment tool developed in the study consisted of four domains: strategic planning, program management, monitoring and evaluation, and resources and information. The strategic planning dealt with the function of the planning staff and committees, community data analysis, the feasibility of the program, and the approach methods for attaining the goal of the program. The program management included the items on the qualification and power of the program staff. The monitoring and evaluation included the items on the reporting and communication among program units, and feed back after monitoring. Finally, the resources and information dealt with community networking, clients` response, and consulting activity of the staff. The validity of the tools was tested and partly supported by both formative and criterion-related methods. The assessment tools developed in this study could be used by health promotion workers in the self-evaluation of the program quality. In conclusion, the quality assessment tool developed in the study will be a good safeguard for assuring the quality of the process of health promotion programs.

병원간호사의 조직냉소주의 영향요인 및 조직효과성에 대한 매개효과 검증

이주현(Ju-Hyun Lee),정애숙(Ae-Suk Jeong),서영준(Youngjoon Seo) 한국콘텐츠학회 2016 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.16 No.7

본 연구는 병원에서 간호사의 조직 냉소주의에 대한 영향요인을 조사하고 효과적인 조직 관리 및 조직의 효율성에 기여하는 요인을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 연구에 사용된 데이터는 2005년 일개 병원에 근무하는 간호사 전체 320명을 대상으로 자료를 수입하여 분석에 부적합한 설문지를 제외하고 최종 295개 설문지를 SPSS WIN 21.0 버전을 활용하여 분석 하였다. 연구결과, 리더십, 과업 상호 의존성, 직무 스트레스, 긍정적 및 부정적인 정서는 병원 간호사의 조직 냉소주의에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 조직 냉소주의는 직무 만족과 조직몰입에 유의한 매개 효과가 있었고, 조직의 분위기는 직무만족과 조직 몰입에 유의한 간접 효과를 보여 주었다. 결론적으로 병원경영진과 간호관리자는 조직 냉소주의를 감소시키기 위해서 즐거운 조직 분위기 조성, 적절한 지원, 공정한 보상 및 우호적인 조직 문화 조성, 원활한 의사소통과 피드백, 직원들간의 신뢰, 정보공유, 부서 내 및 부서간의 협력과 같은 전략을 수용할 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influential factors of organizational cynicism of nurses in hospitals, and to examine data contributing the effective organizational management and the organizational effectiveness. Data were collected from 320 nurses working in a hospital in 2005. A total of 295 questionnaires were analyzed by the SPSS WIN 21.0. The leadership, job interdependence, job stress, positive and negative affectivity had significant effect on the organizational cynicism of hospital nurses. Also, the organizational cynicism had significant mediating effects on job satisfaction and organization commitment, and organizational climate showed significant indirect effects on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment. In conclusion, hospital managers and nursing directors need to adopt following strategies; open communication, friendly feedback, trust among staff, co-operation between departments and intra-departments, sharing information, creating joyful organizational climate, adequate organizational supports, fair compensation, and favorable organizational culture.

남자 직업군인의 건강수준 관련 요인

김봉정(Bongjeong Kim),정애숙(Ae-Suk Jeong),이주열(Ju-Yul Lee) 한국보건교육건강증진학회 2009 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.26 No.3