다크 투어리즘 관점에서의 피란수도 부산유산 잠재성 분석

장성곤,윤두원,강동진 한국건축역사학회 2017 한국건축역사학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2017 No.춘계

소록도 100년의 변천과정과 특성 도출

장성곤(Jang, Seong-Gon),강동진(Kang, Dong-Jin) 한국도시설계학회 2018 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.19 No.4

소록도는 지난 100년 동안 한센병이라는 이유로 격리·수용되어 사회로부터의 오해와 편견 속에서 살아가고 있는 한센인들의 애환이 서린 역사적 장소이다. 2000년대 초반부터 소록도를 보전대상으로 바라보고 보호하려는 긍정적인 노력과 결과들이 곳곳에서 발생하고 있지만, 총체적인 소록도 보전에 이르지 못한 채 분야별 단위사업 수준에 머무르고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 현 시점은 한센병과 관련하여 대한민국 역사상 그 규모와 사회적 의미가 가장 큰 한센병 질병공동체인 소록도를 총체적인 관점에서 보전을 추구하기 위한 근원적 작업의 필요성이 대두된다. 이에 본 연구는 이러한 작업의 하나로, 소록도 변천과정 분석을 통해 지난 100년 동안의 소록도 변천 특성을 도출하는 것을 기본 목적으로 한다. 본 연구는 크게 3단계로 진행한다. 1단계에서는 한센병의 개념과 계기적 사건에 따른 소록도의 변천 시기를 구분한다. 2단계에서는 소록도의 시대별 변천과정을 분석한다. 3단계에서는 2단계에서의 분석 결과를 바탕으로 공간, 주체, 행위 세 가지 관점에서 소록도를 작동시켜온 변천 특성을 도출한다. Sorokdo is a historical place that has been isolated from the public due to the residence of the Hansen"s disease. The island is a place filled with resentment of Hansen"s disease sufferers who should have lived amidst misunderstandings and prejudices of society. Since the early 2000’s, there have been positive efforts to preserve Sorokdo as a place to be preserved. However, the efforts have only achieved partial regional results by business sector without reaching the conservation of the Sorokdo as a whole. From this perspective, a fundamental work is needed in order to pursue conservation of Sorokdo, which is the largest disease community of Hansen"s Disease having the most social and historical significance in Republic of Korea. This study comprises one of such works, and its ultimate purpose is to identify the characteristics of Sorokdo for the past 100 years by analyzing the transition process of the Sorokdo. The first phase defines the concept of Hansen"s Disease and distinguishes between the transition periods of Sorokdo according to milestone events. In the second phase, the transition process by period of the Sorokdo was analyzed. In the third phase, based on the results of the analysis in phase 2, the characteristics of the Sorokdo are identified in terms of space, subject, and behavior.

지속가능한 다크 투어리즘(Dark Tourism)의 개념 정의와 전개과정 분석

장성곤(Jang, Seong-Gon),강동진(Kang, Dong-Jin) 한국도시설계학회 2017 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.18 No.2

최근 전 세계적으로 어두운 역사를 가진 장소 혹은 죽음이나 재난과 관련된 장소를 방문하는 다크 투어리즘 현상이 지속적으로 증가하고 있으며, 국내에서는 크게 두 가지 패턴으로 다크 투어리즘이 발생되고 있다. 첫째는 거제포로수용소테마파크 등 지역경제 활성화에 초점을 둔 테마파크로 개발하는 것이며, 둘째는 DMZ 투어 등 어두운 역사적 장소를 보전하거나 정비하여 교훈의 대상으로 삼는 패턴이다. 이러한 경향은 다크 투어리즘이 단순한 관광 활성화의 수단이 아니라 과거, 현재 그리고 미래를 이어주는 매개 역할을 강조하는 계기를 제공하고 있으며, 현재는 다크 투어리즘을 지속가능한 관광의 대상으로 바라보기 위한 개념 전환과 체계 정립이 필요한 시점이다. 이에 본 연구는 전 세계에서 운영 중인 다크 투어리즘 사례(전수조사)의 경향을 분석하고, 지속가능한 다크 투어리즘을 위한 개념 정의와 해당 지역의 발전을 위해 다크 투어리즘이 적용되는 전개과정(3단계)상의 특성 도출을 연구 목적으로 한다. 연구 과정은 3단계로 진행한다. 1단계에서는 다크 투어리즘의 개념을 정리하고, 다크 투어리즘의 구성요소 파악과 그 요소들이 ‘지속가능한 다크 투어리즘’을 위해 가져야하는 조건들을 도출하였다. 2단계는 그 조건들이 실제 어떻게 적용되고 있는지를 분석하고 평가하기 위해 다크 투어리즘의 전개과정을 세 단계로 나누어 분석하였다. 3단계에서는 2단계의 분석 결과를 바탕으로 다크 투어리즘의 경향 파악과 지속가능한 다크 투어리즘의 조건을 검증하여 전개과정의 특성을 도출한다. Recently, ‘Dark Tourism’ phenomenon which means visiting sites where bad historical events such as death or disaster occurred, has been continuing to increase around the world. There are two types of this phenomenon in Korea. The first type is developing theme parks which are focus on vitalizing local economy, like the Geoje prison camp theme park. The second type is making sites with subjects of a lesson by preserving catastrophic events them, like DMZ tour. There is a need to change the concept and to establish a system to view dark tourism as a subject of the sustainable tourism. Because dark tourism provides an opportunity to emphasize the role of tourism which mediates the past, the present and the future, not simply as a means of vitalizing tourism. The purpose of this study is to analyze the examples of dark tourism operated globally using complete enumeration and to derive characteristics by defining concepts for sustainable dark tourism and by analyzing development process(3 phases). For the first phase, the concept of dark tourism was organized, and the components of dark tourism were identified. For the In second phase, the development process of dark tourism was divided into three steps in order to analyze and evaluate how these conditions are actually applied. For the third phase, this study analyzeds the trends of dark tourism and drew the characteristics of sustainable dark tourism, based on the results of analysis from the phase two.

초등 학교 여교사의 여가 활동에 대한 연구

박동근,김정식,박문환,장성곤 고려대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1997 스포츠科學論叢 Vol.9 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine effect of leisure activity and bring important of leisure activity into relife in element school. so I suggest that we should restructure method and contents of leisure activity in element school . In order to realize this aims, I research leisure activity of women's teacher(a single teacher 86 number, a married teacher 224 number) in element school. The result is as following: First, A single teacher participate viewing and looking at sport, play entertainment, While a married teacher participate sport, participation & looking and tour. Second, There is difference between the present and past according to type of leisure activity. Third, A single teacher should not participate than a married teacher in leisure activity. Forth, Women' s teacher of leisure activity interference time-lack, passive behavior, economic lack, specially, obstacle time-lack represent social intercourse, tour and sport reading, looking in and play entertainment. Fifth, there is difference in leisure Activity according to experience factor and preoccupy factor of teacher experience and a single or a married in women's teacher. Sixth, There is significant difference in teacher experience according to leisure desire and leisure effect between a single teacher and a married teacher, and specially leisure desire is differ teacher experience. Seventh, The desire Factor, effect factor, ability factor and esthetics factor is the highest a long with the analysis of leisure activity and a single a married. and a single teacher(65,12%) or a married teacher(75,89%) represent the highest(70%) of analysis according to leisure factor.

A Study on the relations between the type of Gymnastic teachers and Self-motive of students

Kim,Jung Sik,Han,Chul Eun,Kim,duck Chun,Kim,Ki Ho,Jang,Sung Gon,Park,Dong Kun,Park,Moon Hwan 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 1998 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.4 No.1

It was the purpose of this study to inquire into the mutual relations between the assigned types of gymnastic teachers of primary school and self motive of students. First : In the field of gymnastic teaching of primary schools, the figures of internal factors influencing children were calculated in order of importance as exchange teacher, specialized-teacher and class-teacher. second : In the process of gymnastic lesson, the differential effect between male and female was statistically in-significant for the exchange teachers. All of the internal-factors other than aspect of efforts/importance were statistically significant for the specialized teachers. Third : In the aspect of "interest", "efforts/importance", "realized self-confidence" and "stimulus/mental pressure", the figures of co-relations were statistically highly co related and the effects of self-motivation were statistically significant in the aspects of types of teachers, sex of children and co-relations between types of teachers and sex of children. Forth : In gymnastic lesson, taken by class teachers, the aspects of interest and stimulus/mental pressure were statistically highly significant for the boys, and those of realized self-confidence and stimulus/mental pressure were highly evaluated for the girls. There was no difference male and female teachers.