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      • KCI등재후보

        1960년대 아동문학 담론의 형성과 잡지 『아동문학』

        이충일(Lee, chung il) 한국아동청소년문학학회 2012 아동청소년문학연구 Vol.- No.11

        The main concern of this study is to identify the correlation between Kim Dong-Ri and 『Adongmoonhak』and the discourse produced by 『Adongmoonhak』 and its nature. To begin with, the characteristics of Kim Dong-Ri-centered 『Adongmoonhak』 can be summarized as follows. First, 『Adongmoonhak』became the foundation of a major power from the actions of Kim Dong-Ri in the 1960s. The emergence of Kim Dong-Ri was closely related to aspects of the power struggle which was at a new turing point with the inauguration of the Korean Literary Men’s Association at that time. Second, the media strategies that 『Adongmoonhak』had used to produce and monopolize discourses effectively were very similar to the methods that had been shown in the literary magazines written by Kim Dong-Ri. Third, among pure literary discourses, Kim Dong-Ri played a leading role in defining the children’s literature criticism. He wrote a small amount of criticism compared to Choi Tae-Ho and Park Mok-Wol but the influence of his discourse was far beyond them. However, it is too much that the pure children’s literary theory was presented by Kim Dong-Ri. While it is true that the idealism and the romanticism which were presented in the first issue of 『Adongmoonhak』were considered the specific essence of children’s literature, the idealism and the romanticism that he said are nothing but the concepts which were agreed on by the opposite of realism. It seems obvious that though Kang So-Cheon or Cho Ji-Hoon instead of Kim Dong-Ri would be in charge of presenting it, it would not be extrinsic to the point. After all, the nature of dominant discourse can be summarized as Donsim ideology and didacticism. Of course, these notions were established through the exclusive-mindedness against realism. Didacticism considers children a target of enlightenment and Donsim ideology considers them noble and praises them. Although both were a contradictory notion, they were established as a concept that could be combined by designating the common other, realism. It is the same context as the heterogeneous discourse that meant “people = purity = anti-communism” could be established through the common other, the left. That is why they produced a almost identical discourse although they consisted of a variety of human composition such as adult’s book authors, children’s book authors and educational bureaucrats. However, literary field is a complex place where basically adversarial and conflicting discourses engage in a heated competition. Because there was no exceptions to 『Adongmoonhak』, as pure literature strongly widens its area, resistance discourse also started to ignite with it. There were Lee Won-Soo and Lee Ju-Hong in the center, especially Lee Won-Soo has significantly contributed to the formation of the children’s book authors-centered literary discourse since he was in charge of children’s literary chairman in the Korea Literary Men´s Association.

      • KCI등재후보

        써키트 웨이트트레이닝이 성인 비만여성의 신체조성, 혈압 및 혈청지질에 미치는 효과

        이충일(Chung Il Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2002 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.18 No.2

        This research studied the effects of circuit weight training on body composition, blood pressure and plasma lipids of adult female. 20 obese adult females in their 30s were selected as subjects. Body fat rate of the subjects ranged from 25 to 35%. The subjects were divided into two groups of 10, labeled G-1 and G-2. Each group partipated in separately designed 12 week circuit weight training(CWT) program : G-1 participated in CWT 4 circuit program, G-2 CWT 3 circuit. The findings of this research are as follows. 1. Comparison on body weight and body composition before and after training Both G-1 and G-2 showed sigflcant decrease in body weight, %fat, and fat weight with decrease rate higher in G-1 while significant increase in LBM was assessed in both groups. 2. Comparison on blood pressure before and after training Systolic blood pressure significantly decreased in both groups before and after training when DBP showed no significant change in both groups. 3. Comparison on plasma lipids before and after training A significant decrease in Total cholesterol and Triglyceride was assessed in both G-1 and G-2 before and after training with decrease rate higher in G-1. HDL showed signifiant increase in both groups. Based on the findings from this research, G-1, where CWT 4 circuit was applied, showed higher rate change in both increase and decrease rate than G-2 with CWT 3 circuit. In conclusion, it will enhance effects of circuit weight training on body composition, blood pressure and plasma lipids, to add up circuit round or aerobic exercise when planning training programs.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        남자고등학생의 생활환경과 자세에 관한 연구

        이충일(Choong Il Lee) 한국사회체육학회 1996 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.6 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to determine the posture and life enviornment in high school students at both the city and the country in order to describe its real state and relation. The subjects were two hundred high school student Ⅱ at both the city and the country of the K povince. The posture measured by New York State Posture Test had 10 body region and life enviornment had 7 factors. The result of this study were as follow: In case of the posture, the city students were inferior to the country students in forward head, low shoulder, scoliosis, low hip, round back and sagging abdomen, and it was not shown a difference between the city students and the country students except the low shoulder(P<.05). In case of the life enviornment was not shown a difference(P>.05) between the city students and the country students. The life enviornment factors effect on posture transform were a school learning fool and enviornment as the greatest effect, and than a domestic and school learning posture, a domestic learning fool and enviornment, a sleeping factor, and a health factor.

      • KCI우수등재

        Ag₂CdSnSe₄및 Ag₂CdSnSe₄: Co²+ 단결정의 광학적 특성

        이충일(Choong-Il Lee) 한국진공학회(ASCT) 2001 Applied Science and Convergence Technology Vol.10 No.1

        4원 화합물 반도체인 Ag₂CdSnSe₄및 Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+) 단결정을 화학수송법으로 성장시켜 광학적 특성을 조사하였다. 성장된 결정들은 wurtzite 결정구조로서 격자상수는 각각 a=4.357Å, c=7.380Å(Ag₂CdSnSe₄)와 a=4.385Å, c=7.374Å (Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+))이었다. 298K에서의 광 흡수 측정으로부터 구한 에너지 띠 간격은 순수한 Ag₂CdSnSe₄의 경우 1.21eV, cobalt를 불순물로 첨가한 Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+) 의 경우 1.02eV이었으며, cobalt를 불순물로 첨가함에 따라 190meV의 에너지 띠 간격의 감소를 보였다. Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+)결정의 광 흡수 스펙트럼에서 4개의 흡수 피크들을 관측 하였으며, 이들 피크들은 T_d 결정장내에서 스핀 - 궤도결합효과에 의한 :Co^(2+) 이온의 분리된 준위사이의 전자전이에 의한 것으로 설명되었다. Optical properties of Ag₂CdSnSe₄ and Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+) quaternary semiconductor single crystals grown by the chemical transport reaction method were investigated. The analysis of the X - ray powder diffraction measurements showed that these crystals have a wurtzite structure with lattice constants a = 4.357Å, c = 7.380Å for Ag₂CdSnSe₄ and a = 4.385Å, c = 7.374Å for Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+). The direct band gap at 298K, obtained from the optical absorption measurement, is found to be 1.21 eV for Ag₂CdSnSe₄ and 1.02 eV for Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+). The shrinkage of the band gap due to Co-doping is observed and is about 190 meV. We observed four absorption bands of Co^(2+) ions in two near infrared regions of optical absorption spectra of Ag₂CdSnSe₄:Co^(2+). These absorption bands were assigned as due to electronic transitions between the split energy levels of Co^(2+) ions in T_d crystal field under spin-orbit interactions.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        웨이트트레이닝이 체격 , 신체구성 , 심박수와 근력에 미치는 효과

        이충일(Chung Il Lee) 한국사회체육학회 1999 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.11 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to observe the effects of 12 weeks weight training on physique, body composition, heart rate and muscular strength. The 20 healthy male students of H university are selected as subjects. The procedure of this experiment are as follows; 20 subjects are divided into two groups : group-1(High load-10 reps) and group-2(Low load-20 reps). All two groups trained for 12 weeks: Monday, Wednesday, Friday. During each weight training following lifts are used: Bench press, Leg press, Arm curl machine, Lat pull-down, Lying triceps extension, Standing press, Dumbbell fly, Sit-up. The data of this study are analyzed using computer, the results of statistics data were an follows ; 1. Comparison of physique of before and after training. Body weight, chest girth, bicep girth, thigh girth increased significantly(p<0.05) in group-1, but did not increased significantly in group-2. 2. comparison of body composition of before and after training. % Fat and fat weight did not decrease significantly in both groups. Lean body mass did not increased significantly in group-2, but increased significantly(p<0.05) in group-1. 3. Comparison of heart rate of before and after training. Resting heart rate did not decreased significantly in group-1, but decreased significantly(p<0.05) in group-2. 4. Comparison of muscular strength of before and after training. Hand grip. Backmuscle strength, bench press and leg press increased significantly(p<0.001) in both groups. But group-1(high load) slightly more increased than in group-2(low load).

      • KCI등재

        박하 속 식물의 뗏장형성에 미치는 삽목방법과 토심의 영향

        이충일(Chung-Il Lee),남상용(Sang-Yong Nam) (사)한국생물환경조절학회 2006 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        허브 식물을 조경소재로 이용할 수 있도록 삽목방법, 토심 및 품종에 따라 뗏장형성에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 1㎝, 3㎝, 5㎝의 토심별로 천삽, 와삽, 절와삽을 한 다음 애플민트, 페퍼민트, 스피어민트 등 세품종을 재료로 초장과 마디수, 생체중, 뗏장의 품질을 조사한 결과 세 품종 중 애플민트는 신초의 수는 적으나 엽장, 엽폭이 크기 때문에 피복률이 좋고 생장속도도 빨라서 빠른 시기에 뗏장(sod) 형성이 가능하였다. 스피어민트는 초장이 작고 발육속도가 느리기 때문에 뗏장의 이동성, 저장성면에서 양호하였다. 삽목 방법은 천삽에서 생육이 가장 좋았으나 뗏장 품질은 기장 낮았으며 절와삽은 초장이 작고 신초수가 많아 고품질의 뗏장을 생산할 수 있었다. 토심별로 본 생육의 차이는 5㎝의 상토에서 재배한 것이 가장 높게 나타났고 뗏장의 품질과 이동성은 1㎝의 상토에서 밀착되어 있어 근권부의 뗏장형성이 좋은 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to figure out the best condition in growth and sod quality of Mentha spp. according to cutting methods and soil depth. Applemint (M. suaveolens), Peppermint (M. piperita), and Spearmint (M. spicata) were used. Regardless of cultivar and soil depth condition, the growth rate in top cutting was higher than layering method. The difference between layering and layering without apical meristem was not significant. Optimal condition for growth was 5㎝ depth of soil. However, the shallower the depth of the soil, the better quality of sod. Among three Mentha species, M. suavelens showed plant height and node number and M piperita had shoot number were higher than other variety. The best condition of sod was top cutting and 1cm depth of soil regardless of cultivar.

      • Thermopile과 삽입된 SnO₂ catalyst를 이용한 NOx 센서

        이충일(Chung-il Lee),윤승일(Seung-Il Yoon),김용준(Yong-Jun Kim) 대한기계학회 2008 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2008 No.11

        This paper reports a novel gas sensing method by using a thermoelectric device, thermopile in this case, with an embedded tin oxide catalyst. By using a thin catalyst film, the response time and recovery time were remarkably improved. The fabricated gas sensor was characterized through detecting NOx gas with various concentrations

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