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- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 윤경철.Jun Sung Lee. MD. Won Choi. MD. Shin Seok Lee. MD. Kyung Chul Yoon. MD. PhD (검색결과 1 건)
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이준성,최원,이신석,윤경철.Jun Sung Lee. MD. Won Choi. MD. Shin Seok Lee. MD. Kyung Chul Yoon. MD. PhD 대한안과학회 2012 대한안과학회지 Vol.53 No.4
Purpose: To investigate the prevalence and clinical aspects of Sjögren syndrome in patients who were diagnosed with dry eye syndrome in Korea. Methods: The medical records of patients who were diagnosed with dry eye syndrome in a dry eye clinic during a 2-year period (March 2008 to March 2010) and were followed up for more than 3 months were reviewed retrospectively. Results: A total of 206 patients were included in the present study. Fifty-eight patients (28%) had Sjögren syndrome and 39 patients (19%) showed primary Sjögren syndrome. Sjögren syndrome patients showed poorer results than non-Sjögren syndrome patients in ocular surface disease index score (OSDI), tear break up time, Schirmer test score, and ocular surface staining score using the Oxford scheme (p < 0.05). Among the patients with primary Sjögren syndrome, 27 patients were SSA (anti-Ro antibodies) or SSB (anti-La antibodies) positive and 12 patients were sero-negative. There were no statistically significant differences in objective or subjective parameters between the sero-positive and sero-negative groups. Conclusions: Sjögren syndrome was observed in 28% of all dry eye patients, in two-thirds of severe dry eye patients. Sjögren syndrome patients showed more severe clinical aspects than dry eye patients with non-Sjögren syndrome. Diagnosing Sjögren syndrome through systemic evaluation is necessary in the patients with severe dry eye. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2012;53(4):499-504
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