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성인에서 신체활동이 골절 발생에 미치는 영향: 한국 지역사회 코호트 자료에 기반
장민혜 ( Minhye Jang ),원장원 ( Changwon Won ),최현림 ( Hyunrim Choi ),김선영 ( Sunyoung Kim ),박우철 ( Woochul Park ),김동후 ( Donghoo Kim ),정수진 ( Sujin Jeong ),김병성 ( Byungsung Kim ) 대한스포츠의학회 2017 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.35 No.2
Regular exercise and a certain level of physical activity reduce the mortality rate in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of physical activity on the prevention of fracture in the middle aged or older in Korea. The basic data are based on the Ansan and Ansung community cohort studies of the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study conducted by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 2001, and the fracture data from the third survey in 2005 to the sixth survey in 2011. The physical activity of the aged in the 40s was mostly distributed in the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended range of 7.5 to 30.0 metabolic equivalent·hr/wk, and the activity was gradually divided into the low and high groups in the 50s and 60s. In the 60s, the risk of fracture was reduced to 0.63 times compared to that of the 50s when physical activity was the recommended level (odds ratio, 0.63; p<0.001). For Korean adults, there was no significant difference in fracture incidence according to the amount of physical activity in the middle-aged people. However, for the elderly aged 60 and over, the risk of fracture decreased when the WHO recommended level of activity was performed, and the risk increased when less or more activities were performed.
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김경진(Kyungjin Kim),김병성(Byungsung Kim),원장원(Changwon Won),최현림(Hyunrim Choi),김선영(Sunyoung Kim),박우철(Woochul Park),권은중(Eunjoong Kwon) 대한스트레스학회 2017 스트레스硏究 Vol.25 No.2
청소년기의 심리적 발달에는 환경의 역할이 중요하게 여겨져 왔으며, 그 중 형제자매의 역할과 출생순서가 큰 영향을 미칠 것이라 생각되어 왔다. 본 연구는 10차(2014년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사 통계 자료를 이용하여 우리나라 청소년의 출생순서에 따른 신체활동, 스트레스 정도와의 연관성을 알아보는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 첫째군보다 둘째이하군에서 더 많은 신체활동을 하였으며 자신이 경제적으로 낮은 위치에 있고 학업 성적이 좋지 않았으며 음주경험과 흡연경험 또한 높았다. 그러나 다변량회귀분석 결과 둘째이하군에서 스트레스나 자살시도가 높지 않았다. 청소년시기에 가정과 학교에서 출생순서에 따라 스트레스 관리전략을 차별화한 중재연구가 필요할 것이다. Backgound: A number of studies have documented relationship between various individual outcomes and birth order. This study sought to investigate the relationship between adolescents health behavior, stress and birth order. Methods: The data used in this study were obtained middle and high school students who replied to the 10th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) administered in 2014. We investigated the associations between health behavior, stress and birth order using multivariable logistic regression analysis controlling with age, height, weight, father’s education, mother’s education, economic status, academic status, sleep duration, sitting time, self-perceived health status, self-perceived happiness, depression mood, suicide idea, suicide plan, suicide attempt, drinking experience, smoking experience. Results: The distribution of first-born was 45.5% and later-born was 54.5%. In multivariable logistic regression the later-born replied higher portion of vigorous physical activity 3 days per week and strength exercise 5 days per week. And later-born replied lower economic status, lower academic performance and higher prevalence of drinking experience, smoking experience. Later-born they had more stress than first-born, but after adjusted for variable factors in multivariable logistic regression, birth order had no relationship with stress significantly. Conclusions: This study offers data for the development of intervention programs to adolescent related to birth order, and further study is necessary in order to clarify adolescent’s relationship between birth order and stress and individual outcomes.
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혈압 관리를 위한 8주간의 온열교대 착의훈련이 고혈압환자의 혈압 및 혈중 지질 성분에 미치는 영향
박준희(Joonhee Park),유신정(Shinjung Yoo),김병성(Byungsung Kim),원장원(Changwon Won),김현진(Hyunjin Kim),방기성(Giseong Bang) 한국생활환경학회 2012 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.19 No.5
This study was performed on 14 participants with prehypertension or hypertension to investigate the effects of the wear training on the blood pressure and the blood lipid profile. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental group(n = 7) and a control group(n = 7). Experimental group was performed the wear training. The wear training means the process for acclimation through the alternate stimulation of the temperature inside clothing. The experimental group wore two different garments with 3.0oC difference in the temperature of inside clothing in a climatic chamber (19.0±0.2oC, 45±5%RH) alternately for 8 weeks (3 times/week). The results were as follows. During 8 weeks of wear training, SBP and MAP had the reduced tendencies in EG. After wear training, the number of 1 stage hypertension patient was decreased from 5 to 3 in only EG. As for blood lipid profiles, TC, LDL-C were lowered in EG than in CG (p<.05) and AI and LDL-C/HDL-C ratio had the reduced tendencies in EG. These results showed that the wear training affected positively the improvement of hypertension.
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