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오홍근(Hong Keun Oh),김현우(Hyun Woo Kim),조필자(Phil Za Cho) 한국노년학회 1983 한국노년학 Vol.3 No.1
The authors attempted to study the clinical aspects of 91 elderly inpatients who hospitalized in the Neuropsychiatric department of National Medical Center for the past 8 years from 1975 to 1982. The results are summarized as follows. 1. The elderly patients occupied 5.5% of the total psychiatric inpatients. 2. The ratio of sex was 1. 2 : 1(male: female) and the distribution of age revealed mostly in sixties. 3. Organic brain syndromes were the highest (71.4%) among inpatients and its contents were other neurologic disorder (32.9%), sequelae of CO poisoning(15.4%) and cerebral arteriosclerosis (13.2%). 4. Psychoses occupied 19.8% among inpatients and involutional depression was the mostly frequent in psychoses. The proportion of neurosis was 8.8% which showed mainly depressive neurosis and hypochondriasis. 5. Associated physical illness had 25.3% of all inpatients which displayed cardiovascular disease (30.4%), endocrine disorder(21.7%) and eye disease(17.4%). 6. It was noticed that psychoses were treated for about 57 days which compaired mith 29 days of organic brain syndromes. The results of treatment revealed improvement in 74.7% and worsening in 4.4% which were all organic brain syndrome. 7. All of admissions via emergency room (13.2%) were consisted of organic brain syndromes and in the 9 cases of transfer from psychiatric department, 8 were organic brain syndromes.