제4차 산업혁명 시대 ICT 고도화에 따른 윤리적 이슈의 변화

오창규(Chang-Gyu OH) 한국윤리경영학회 2019 윤리경영연구 Vol.19 No.1

본 연구는 제4차 산업혁명 시대를 맞이하여 ICT가 고도화됨에 따라 나타날 윤리적 이슈의 변화를 고찰하기 위해 제4차 산업혁명이 가져오게 될 혁명적 특징 세 가지에 초점을 맞추어 윤리적 이슈를 탐색하였다. 첫째, 플랫폼 혁명으로 향후 생산 체계가 근본적으로 변화함으로써 발생되는 상황에서 나타나는 윤리적 이슈를 살펴보았다. 이를 스마트 팩토리가 구현된 상황에서 야기될수 있는 독창성, 자율성, 권한, 프라이버시 등과 같은 이슈를 다루었다. 둘째, 지능화 혁명으로 향후 판매 및 구매 형태가 변화함으로써 발생되는 상황에서 나타나는 윤리적 이슈를 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 아마존 고에서 겪게 되는 프라이버시 문제, 고객관계관리의 변화, 쇼핑에 대한 관점, 기술에 대한 수용성, 그리고 디지털 격차를 논의하였다. 셋째, 초연결 혁명으로 이동이라는 형태가 변화함으로써 나타날 수 있는 윤리적 이슈를 제기하였다. 무인자동차를 통해 신뢰성과 안정성에 대한 문제, 정보시스템의 우산 속에 살아가는 라이프 스타일, 그리고 인간과 사이버 공간과의 상호작용과 통제 등과 같은 이슈를 제기하였다. 제4차 산업혁명 시대를 앞두고 나타나게 될 변화의 방향 속에서 인간과 ICT가 공존 하기 위한 윤리적 이슈를 살펴봄으로써 향후 인간이 정보기술 영역 내에서 행복한 삶을 영위하기 위한 IT Happiness를 달성하기 위한 전반적인 지형을 제시할 것으로 기대된다. The 4th Industrial Revolution raises some profound ethical issues about the kind of world we will live in. These new ICT powers hold great promise for enhancing quality of life in many ways. But, every technology is not neutral. Especially, the powers of the 4th industrial revolution certainly are not. This study focuses on three revolutionary features that the 4th Industrial Revolution will bring about. Accordingly, I should put as much emphasis on the following ethical issues as the ICT advances. First, platform revolution ― the ethical issues that arise from the fact that production system is fundamentally changed. I discussed issues such as creativity, autonomy, authority, and privacy that can arise in situations where smart factories are implemented. Second, intelligence revolution ― the ethical issues arising from changes in business patterns. I suggested issues such as privacy, retail experience changing, technology acceptance, changes in customer relationship management, and digital divide. Third, hyper-connection ― the ethical issues arising from changes in mobility. I described issues such as reliability and safety, lifestyle living in the umbrella of advanced information systems, and new HCI (Human Cyber Interaction). Indeed, it is important to examine ethical issues for the coexistence of human beings and ICT in the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. This study presents the overall topography to achieve ICT happiness pursuing human happiness in information technology umbrella.

생태학적 관점에서 본 청소년의 인터넷 게임 중독과 문제행동에 관한 연구

오창규(Chang-Gyu Oh),김진희(Jin-Hee Kim) 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2009 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.9 No.1

Internet game addiction causes many kinds of serious social problems, especially in the teenagers. The purpose of this study is developing the near environmental aspects for the prevention and treatment of internet game addiction. For achievement of the objectives, this study suggests the comparison of the relationships with organic variables and microsystem variables based on the ecology between early adolescent boys and late adolescent boys. For validation this research model is tested empirically. With measurements which have been validated in the other relative studies, we survey 2 group adolescents(middle school & high school). Data analysis is done by structural equation modeling and MSEM(Multi-group Structural Equation Modeling), which is known as an appropriate approach for multi-group comparison analysis. In result, all hypotheses are statistically supported. And the result of this study shows that (1) internet game addiction is affected by the different aspects by groups, (2) self-efficacy is critical factor to the internet game addiction in every stage, (3) internet game addiction has the possibility to the internal behavioral problems on late adolescent boys, and (4) internet game environment is important variables to affect the internet game addiction as well as the internal and external behavior problems.

UCC 수용에 있어 개인의 정보선호 유형과 정보 품질이 미치는 영향

오창규(Chang-gyu Oh) 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2007 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.7 No.4

UCC(User Created Contents) which is shared on web 2.0 platform is permeating through the younger generation and gaining popularity on the world at large. This study focused on finding the proposition for the successful growth of UCC, not the flavor of the month. Specifically, this study used communication theory and message diffusion research as the theoretical basis to investigate the UCC contents and users. And this study revealed that not only information quality as UCC contents but information preference as personal characteristics on information perception play an important role in using and expanding UCC contents. The UCC information quality was classified into accuracy, completeness, timeliness, believability, relevance, usefulness and playfulness. The perceptual preference for information has a significant effect on strengthening UCC usage. Perceptual preference indicate how the individual becomes aware of people, things, facts, and ideas. In the MBTI(Myers-Briggs Type Indication), perceptual dimension (S type and N type) refers to the type of decision-makers prefer when gathering information. The research problems to understand the user acceptance perception of UCC as information quality attributes and information preference were tested with data from 138 university students. The results from the survey are as follows: First, The intuition preference group tends to prefer the accuracy and believability of UCC contents. Besides the sensing preference group tends to prefer the playfulness by discriminant analysis and one-way ANOVA. Second, the information quality to important for the UCC contents usage are accuracy, timeliness, believability, relevance, usefulness and playfulness by regression analysis. Third, there are the difference between the intuition preference and the sensing preference group by each UCC contents quality. The intuition preference showed strong desire to accept relevant and playful UCC contents by themselves. On the other hand, the sensing preference preferred the complete and useful UCC contents. In conclusion the fitting marketing strategy on the lines of the preference of information makes the successful UCC business model.

기획연구 : 경영정보 관련 학과의 교육과정 설계와 운영 방안: K대학 e-비즈니스학과 사례를 중심으로

오창규 ( Chang Gyu Oh ),이홍걸 ( Hong Girl Lee ),김성후 ( Seong Hoo Kim ) 한국정보시스템학회 2015 情報시스템硏究 Vol.24 No.4

Purpose To meet changing social demands and fulfill the needs of the information and communications technology industry, the curriculum of MIS related department should develop and implement new conceptual frameworks. In response, the purpose of this study was to develop curriculum for students in the Department of e-Business at Kyungnam University. Design/methodology/approach We conducted a demands analysis of educational demanders, NCS(National Competency Standards) based curricular analysis, and benchmarking from other management information systems related departments. The expert panel committee consisting of e-Business department faculty members was held to examine and discuss the student-oriented curriculum developed during this study. Findings Results show that the contents and types of curriculum should be organized so that students can maximize their professional job competency to apply to their core professional tasks. Given these findings, we reconstructed the curriculum with both basic and advanced courses, all systematically organized according to the job requirements they offer toward meeting the industry’s needs. We also implemented the web-based JSSS(Job Searching Support System) with which educational demanders can search among 13 job types, estimate their performances, and obtain the information about course registration. In all this study presents specific, practical evidence of the job-related curriculum for students in the Department of e-Business at Kyungnam University.

개인의 상실감이 디지털 컨텐츠 선호에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구

오창규 ( Chang Gyu Oh ) 한국정보시스템학회 2010 情報시스템硏究 Vol.19 No.4

The adjustment of negative emotions in later life is related to the quality of life and life satisfaction. Many studies have examined how to control the negative emotions in related to physical, psychological, and social relationships. As the digital media and contents positively influence elder`s mental and somatic well-being, it is significant to examine this problem from IT usage, especially the selection of digital contents. This study validated the theoretical study through a qualitative exploratory study comprising both negative emotions and the selection of digital contents, and empirically tested the proposed research model on the older people. The result shows the pattern of linkages between the grief of loss and the pursuit of digital contents. Loss from being parted by death and loss of relations was positively related to the information seeking contents. Economical loss and loss of physical functions was positively related to the innovation seeking contents. Loss of physical functions and Loss from being parted by death was positively related to the emotion seeking contents. And economic loss and loss of relations was positively related to the entertainment seeking contents.

고령자의 상실감과 욕구충족 정도에 따른 u-헬스케어 서비스 수요에 대한 연구

오창규(Chang-gyu Oh) 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2010 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.10 No.1

Ubiquitous healthcare(u-Healthcare) refers to an emerging paradigm that is gradually reshaping just the cure process into one in which health services and information become pervasive. This study is an exploratory study carrying out empirical research into the concerns of elderly persons towards u-Healthcare demand in terms of their application to healthcare services. This study identifies the critical service factors impacting on the development of u-Healthcare service market. In order to do so, it has performed over theoretical and field research as well as interviews of experts, who work in the ubiquitous, IT, and healthcare sector. Six critical service dimensions were identified: biological management service, medical and drug service, exercise support service, communication service, daily life service, and stress prevention service. The survey data collected from the 131 elderly to solve the research problem which indicates the u-Healthcare service demand by the grief of loss and need satisfaction. Using the t-Test by the groups, this study found that the u-Healthcare service demand is significantly related to grief of loss and need satisfaction. The key findings are that (1) there is a service pursuing flow by the need satisfaction, (2) there are different patterns to need the service applications by the type of grief of loss. As a result this study provides the guidance on the service dimensions and priorities that may be included in the development of u-Healthcare service market to further validate the importance of the customer-oriented service application identified factors as well as the relationships between them.

의사결정 상황을 반영한 기술수용모형(TAM)의 평가

오창규(Chang Gyu Oh),정활식(Hwal Sik Chang) 한국경영학회 2004 經營學硏究 Vol.33 No.3

연구논문 : 반환미군기지 기능별 토양오염특성에 관한 연구

오창규 ( Chang Gyu Oh ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2013 환경영향평가 Vol.22 No.5

There are U.S. troops with a force about 290,000 strong stationed all around the world, approximately 150 countries. Among the troops, USFK has performed principal part with its stationing for 50 years against the military threat of North Korea. However, as a result of an investigation made into environmental contamination of several bases which were restituted from US to ROK by the Land Partnership Plan in the process of relocation of USFK, it was found that the area was contaminated by not only TPH and BTEX caused by diesel fuel and JP-8 but also various heavy metal over the standard level according to the operations of corps. Among these bases, 4 corps, each of which has different duties and function, were chosen to be analyzed for the characteristics and degrees of soil contamination. Fisrt of all, in armored camp the soil was contaminated by TPH and heavy metal (Zn, Ni, Pb) due to the repairing activities of tracked vehicles and shooting exercises. In army aviation camp, the soil was contaminated by TPH, BTEX and heavy metal (Zn, Cd) due to repairing activities of aircrafts. Also, in engineer camp there was contaminated area polluted by TPH and heavy metal (Zn, Pb) caused by open-air storage of various construction materials and TPH, BTEX and heavy metal (Zn, Pb, Cu) contamination of aircraft shooting area in shooting range camp were detected. Managing environment will be more effective when we identify the contaminative characteristics and take necessary measures in advance.

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 사용자 채택에 대한 구매 단계별 영향 요인

오창규 ( Chang Gyu Oh ) 한국정보시스템학회 2006 情報시스템硏究 Vol.15 No.4

전자상점의 특성과 고객의 재방문성 및 구매의도

오창규(Oh, Chang-Gyu) 대한경영학회 2000 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.26 No.-