솔로몬의 재판을 통해 본 상담이야기

여한구 ( Han Koo Yeo ) 한국목회상담학회 2008 목회와 상담 Vol.11 No.-

성경은 교리적 가르침을 넘어 보편적인 인류의 정신을 담지하고 있다. 수 세기동안 시공간을 초월한 인류의 정신을 담고 있으며, 보편적인 진리를 가짐으로 다양한 해석과 가르침을 포함하고 있다. 성경의 솔로몬의 재판은 우리나라에서도 `지혜로운 원님`으로 알려져 있다. 이야기의 주된 주제는 어렵고 골치 아픈 문제를 왕의 지혜로 통쾌하게 해결했다는데 있다. 왕을 중심으로 이야기는 두 명의 여인이 서로 자신의 아이라고 주장하는 것이 문제의 시작이다. 증거가 없는 사건을 처리하는데, 왕의 지혜는 문제 해결의 핵심이다. 성경 속 이야기는 당시의 사건을 중심으로 이야기하면서도, 임상적 차원에서 이야기 속의 등장인물들을 살펴본다. 이야기를 이해하는데 다양한 가능성을 통해 상담자의 다양한 역동과 임상적 관찰은 성경이야기를 임상적인 차원에서 이해한다. The bible includes human being`s general spirit as well as dogmatic teachings. It meant that it contains time and space transcending spirit for thousands of years so that could have various interpretations and instructions due to its general truthness. Especially, the Solomon`s trial from the bible could be equal to `The wise judge` in Korean folktales. Main theme of two stories is that the King(or Judge) solved a complicated and troubled problem nicely and smartly. The story starts that two women claimed a boy their own child simultaneously. There has been no proof, no eyewitness, and no motive at all. Dealing with these kind of no-proof problem, the king`s wisdom was the heart of its problem. The bible explains an incident itself at that time and shows its story`s characters respectively. Storytelling understood through diverse possibilities from the bible, counselor`s diverse dynamics and practical observation can understand the bible stories more practically.

“부인” 기제에서 본 베드로와 예수의 대화분석(마태복음 26:31-35)

여한구 ( Han Koo Yeo ) 한국목회상담학회 2013 목회와 상담 Vol.20 No.-

This study is a dialogue analyzing focused on a dialogue between Peter and Jesus which shows a selective listening. Analyzing process is based on Bible annotation founded on Biblical hermeneutics. Through insight thinking, this study analyzes subjects that are needed to be deal with in counseling. Especially, it provides useful hint of counseling to pastors or counselors in church. The study is focused on widely known story of prediction of Jesus to Peter`s “Denial” and Peter`s response. With the dialogue analyzing, it makes us to understand things that we need to be alert in Christian counseling by showing that religious belief could also be distorted. Through the Bible, we could get theological insight and approach therapeutically; on the other hand, we could also have narrow­minded and distorted faith and belief. Therefore, this study is about counseling insight viewing from Peter`s dialogue to defense oneself with the Bible. Through this, the Bible analytic scholars and pastors could understand the techniques and analyzing of counseling Furthermore, it provides another way of interpretation of the Bible which has variety of ways of interpretation. Because counseling Biblical interpretation does not ignore the existing ways of interpretation but, it expands the ways of interpretation based on tradition of Biblical interpretation. Understanding importance of counseling in the field such as a visit or counseling preaching is recognizable through this study.

기독교상담사의 진로: 상담소 운영을 중심으로

여한구 ( Han Koo Yeo ) 한국목회상담학회 2015 목회와 상담 Vol.25 No.-

Training Christian counselors is not an easy process compared with training secular counselors. Further, their role as counselor is restricted within the church. They are expected to provide counseling services for the church members with no monetary compensation. Under this circumstance, it is urgent that Christian counselors should be able to find a place in the field of counseling practice. It is assumed that the future of Christian (pastoral) counselors will be measured by their professional success. In general, Christian counselors have three career options: counseling in the church setting, employment as a counselor, or opening a counseling center. If the counselor is not an ordained minister, he or she will be likely to work as a volunteer in the church. However, this will bring two undesirable results. First, the counselor will burn out because of receiving no reward for the services provided. Second, it will eventually undermine their professionalism as a trained counselor. In reality, it is not easy for Christian counselors to obtain counselingrelated jobs. With this reality in mind, this study suggests a career choice for Christian counselors to consider, opening a private counseling center. In addition, this study presents proper management methods for running a counseling center. It is hoped that in so doing, Christian counselors will contribute to the flourishing of Christian counseling. This paper includes detailed procedures for a counseling center, useful resources, and a model of administrative structure for the center.

목회상담에서의 돈의 상징에 대한 영성적 이해

여한구 ( Han Koo Yeo ) 한국목회상담학회 2009 목회와 상담 Vol.12 No.-

The money should be taboo gradually as sex and death are the other way around. Nonetheless, money not be slighted by people & society. Even the money is great value toward christian, it amplifies anxiety and misunderstanding. Although the money is one of the most important elements, since the concept itself seems to be contrasted with the God, it is an object of precaution. The money, however, should not be avoided, on the contrary it should be understood exactly and treated openly. The psychological concept of the money in pastoral counseling could activate spiritual aspects toward christians. In addition, it serves as a medium to be rich life in spiritually or physically. The money might be understood individuation process as the unity of opposite-ambivalent perspectives. As for the unity, it is necessary for understanding of an archetypal aspect. Therefore, this study examines the symbol of money and its archetypal concept so that we could overcome our anxiety toward the money and comprehend its spiritual perspectives. Since it is important to fulfill its duty in spiritual arena as well as in physical one. Moreover, this study integrates the symbol and archetype of money, understanding of the psyche, and understanding spiritual role in money so to apply spiritual life.

색채성격유형검사 개발을 위한 기초연구

박경화(Park, Kyunghwa),여한구(Yeo, Hankoo) 한국색채학회 2017 한국색채학회 논문집 Vol.31 No.2

Theoretically based on color psychology, this study is a fundamental research aiming to lay the foundations for the development of color personality type indicator. After having drawn out key words and characteristics of colors from previous researches, they are structuralized in the reflection of Korean"s comprehensive emotional traits. This study is conducted by collecting data regarding colors which has been published in Korea since 1980. And it sorted out key words corresponding to each color in qualitative methods. In this research, five colors are chosen: red, yellow, green, blue and purple following the Munsell color system and organized the keywords. Personality traits are classified into three dimensions which are cognition, behavior and emotion. In addition, these three dimensions are assorted by 2 directions: cognition is by reality and ideal, behavior is by activeness and passiveness, emotion is by adaptation and retreat. Significance of this study is that it objectified and structuralized the traits and characteristics of colors drawn from massive data in order to make a questionnaire of color personality type indicator. Further research as to writing a test questionnaire is expected on the basis of this study.

세월호 희생 학부모의 심리경험

박찬희 ( Park Chan Hee ),여한구 ( Yeo Han Koo ) 한국목회상담학회 2017 목회와 상담 Vol.28 No.-

본 연구는 세월호 희생 학부모의 심리경험에 대한 현상학적인 연구로서, 자녀를 잃은 부모의 심리경험을 통해 유가족 심리상담 기반을 마련하고자 했다. 대형 사고에 대한 트라우마와 PTSD 치료에 대한 체계적 접근을 위한 기초자료 마련을 목적으로 한다. 대형사고 발생 시 피해자와 유가족에 대한 사회적 돌봄의 필요성을 제기함에 따라 세월호 사건으로 자녀를 잃은 부모의 심리경험에 대한 본질을 이해하기 위한 학부모의 심리변화, 관계변화, 생활변화 경험에 대한 연구이다. 사건 후 한 달 이내에 장례를 마친 희생학생의 부모 5명을 대상으로 심층면담을 진행하였고, Giorgi의 현상학 연구방법과 절차에 따라125개의 의미단위, 24개의 하위 구성요소와 6개의 핵심 구성요소(혼란과 부인, 분노와 불신, 버팀, 현실인식, 수용과 이해, 적응)를 도출하였다. 본 연구는 세월호 사건의 중요성과 사회적 의미에서 희생 학부모를 대상으로 한 심리경험에 대한 연구로 대형 사건을 겪은 유가족을 대상으로 비교적 초기 경험과 감정변화에 대한 현상학적 연구라는 데에 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study is to provide a systematic approach to the treatment for trauma and PTSD by establishing a foundation of psychological counselling for the bereaved parents who lost their children in the Sewol Ferry accident. In the case of a major accident like the Sewol Ferry one, it is crucial to be aware that social assistance for victims and the bereaved is required. To understand the essence of their psychological experience, we examined the changes they experienced in mood, relationships, and lifestyle. Within a month after the incident, in-depth interviews were conducted with five parents of the victims who had just finished funerals for their children. According to Giorgi`s phenomenological research methods and procedures, 125 semantic units, 25 subcomponents, and 6 core components (confusion between spouses, anger and distrust, support, reality recognition, acceptance and understanding, and adaptation) were derived. Regarding the Sewol Ferry accident and the meaning it gives society, this phenomenological research is significant because it provides a basis of psychological counselling by dealing with not only the relatively early psychological experience but also the changes in the feelings of the bereaved over time.

분석심리학적 관점에서 본 동의보감의 정신치료

박선영 ( Park Sun Young ),정인모 ( Jung In Mo ),여한구 ( Yeo Han Koo ) 한국정신분석심리상담학회 2022 정신분석심리상담(구 정신역동치료) Vol.8 No.-

본 연구는 Jung의 분석심리학적 관점에서 동의보감의 병리와 치료원리를 탐구한 연구이다. 연구 결과, 분석심리학의 핵심 개념인 대극의 원리가 동의보감을 관통하는 기본적인 철학임을 알 수 있고, 동의보감에 나타난 정신치료 원리는 3가지로 구분할 수 있다. 첫째, 정신의 작용은 에너지 균형과 순환을 나타내는 소장평형(消長平衡)의 원리로 모든 우주 만물이 형태나 성격이 바뀔 뿐 에너지는 사라지지 않고 균형을 이루는, 대극의 초월과 합일을 통해 계속 순환하는 만물의 생성과 소멸의 원리이다. 둘째, 정신병리는 대극의 불균형을 극복하려는 물극필반(物極必反)의 원리로 에너지가 한쪽으로 치우쳐 불균형이 심화되면 다시 반대쪽으로 에너지가 기울게 된다는 상호작용의 원리이다. 정신병리는 불균형을 만드는 에너지의 일방성과 에너지의 상호작용의 부재 및 부조화, 들고나는 에너지의 속도 차이에 의해 초래된다. 셋째, 정신치료는 불균형에서 조화와 균형을 회복하는 것이며 치우침 없이 균형을 유지하는 중화(中和)의 원리로 설명한다. 중화는 신체뿐만 아니라 정신의 에너지 불균형을 다루는 정신치료 원리이며, 이는 마음을 다스려 양생(養生)을 돕는 음평양비(陰平陽秘)와 대극의 균형과 합일을 통해 치료적 작용을 돕는 치이권형(治以權衡)으로 구분할 수 있다. 요컨대 동의보감은 정기신(精氣神) 대극(對極)의 상호관계 속에서 신체와 정신이 조화와 균형을 이루고 생리와 병리 및 치료의 원리를 다루고 있으며, 그 치료원리는 분석심리학적 관점의 대극의 합일과 개성화 과정으로 이해할 수 있다. 이를 통해 한의학의 치료에서 분석심리학을 기초로 한 개입 가능성을 살펴볼 수 있었다. The present study reviews the pathology and treatment principles of Donguibogam from the perspective of Jung’s analysis psychology in order to explore psychotherapy principles inherent in Donguibogam. The results indicate that the principle of opposing poles, a core concept of analytical psychology, is in line with Donguibogam. More specifically, three principles of psychotherapy are derived from Donguibogam. First, Sojangpyeonghyeong, a concept of the balance and circulation of energy, describes psychological functioning. Sojangpyeonghyeong, in which all things in the universe change only in forms or characteristics whereas their energy does not disappear but maintains its balance, is a principle of generation and extinction of things that circulate consistently through the unity and transcendence of two opposing poles. Second, Mulgeukpilban, a concept of overcoming the imbalance of opposing poles, accounts for psychopathology. It is a principle of interactions that, if energy is skewed to one side and its imbalance intensifies, the energy is tilted back to the other side. Psychological disorders develop if unilateral tendencies of energy create imbalance and occur from the absence and incongruity of interactions due to the confinement of energy and speed discrepancy in the ebb and flow of energy. Third, psychotherapy restores harmony and balance from imbalance, and is explained through JoongHwa, a concept of maintaining balance without bias. JoongHwa is a principle dealing with psychological as well as physical imbalances. It is categorized into two parts. One is Yinpyeongyangbi that helps protection from psychological disfunction. The other is Chiygwonhyeong, which helps therapeutic action through balance and unity of opposing poles. In summary, Donguibogam deals with the principles of physiology, pathology and treatment where the body and mind are harmonized and balanced in the mutual relationship of the Jung (精), Qi (氣) and Shin (神) polarities. The treatment principle could be interpreted as the unity and individualization of opposing poles from the perspective of analytical psychology. The findings implicate the plausibility of the psychotherapeutic application based on analytical psychology to the interventions of Korean medicine.

PERT/CPM에서의 프로젝트 완료시간 예측과 주경로 파악 및 통제를 위한 퍼지 기법의 응용

여한구,이종태 동국대학교 산업기술연구원 1999 산업기술논문집 Vol.13 No.-

이 논문의 목적은 프로젝트네트워크 분석에 있어서의 부정확한 활동정부의 효율적인 취급방법을 제시하는 것이다. 전통적인 확률적 또는 확정적인 분석방법은 계산량이 많고 주경로의 변동가능성을 고려한 최적해를 구하기가 거의 불가능하므로 본 연구에서는 퍼지이론에 근거한 연산법을 응용, 우수한 프로젝트 일정계획의 수립기법을 개발하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 최적해에 대한 요구수준에 따라 다양한 주경로를 파악하고 이를 집중관리 할 수 있도록 하는데 효율적으로 응용된다. The goal of this paper is to replace probabilistic or deterministic consideration in project network analysis by possibilistic ones and to handle the difficulty arising from the inexact and insufficient information of activity times. The activity times are considered as fuzzy numbers. If the activity times are fuzzy numbers and the fuzzy Max-Min operation of fuzzy numbers are used, then the project duration time can be obtained as a fuzzy number. Futhermore, a unique critical path is not identified. Thus the approach for solving fuzzy project planning problem consist of estimating the fuzzy project completion time and obtaining critical paths for each possibility level of the project completion time. This paper shows that the project completion time, the various critical paths and activities that need prior control to others can by efficiently determined by fuzzy operation for the required possibility level and index of optimism.