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      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        노인의 객관적 구강건강상태와 주관적 구강건강수준간의 관련성

        안권숙 ( Kwon Suk Ahn ),신미아 ( Mi A Shin ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.6

        Objectives: This study was attempted in order to grasp oral health level according to socio-demographic characteristics in elders in some communities, and to evaluate oral health status and its association. Methods: The subiects in this study were performed with 235 people, who were over 65 years and resided in Daejeon Province, from June 20 to July 10, 2011. An individual interview was held, and they got a dental checkup. As for data analysis, chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson correlation were utilized. Methods: The subiects in this study were performed with 235 people, who were over 65 years and resided in Daejeon Province, from June 20 to July 10, 2011. An individual interview was held, and they got a dental checkup. As for data analysis, chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson correlation were utilized. Results: The older age in the whole research subjects and the lower educational level led to the less remaining teeth and the larger missing teeth index. The decayed missing filled teeth index and the decayed missing filled teeth rate were higher in more women and older age and in the lower educational level. Tooth mortality rate was higher in the older age, the lower educational level, and the group of living together with spouse. The maxillary-mandibular fixed-bridge status in the mouth was indicated to be the highest in the full-denture mounting ratio as for elders in over 80 years old. Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP-14) average score was 56.05±11.64 in the whole research subjects The decayed missing filled teeth index and the decayed missing filled teeth rate showed significantly positive correlation with the decayed missing filled teeth rate, tooth mortality rate and showed significantly negative correlation with OHIP-14. Tooth mortality rate showed significantly negative correlation with OHIP-14 Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP-14) showed significantly positive correlation with its factors. Conclusions: Accordingly, the policy effort is considered to be necessary that implements in elders in order to spend active senescence, and that elders` health and oral-health behavior can be implemented continuously and preventively through classification according to elders` physical function. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011; 11(6):923-938)

      • KCI등재

        전신질환자를 위한 치과 임상적 처치에 대한 치과종사자의 지식 및 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인

        안권숙 ( Kwon-suk Ahn ),민희홍 ( Hee-hong Min ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting medical knowledge and practice of dental treatment for systemic disease among dental health care workers. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 222 dental health care workers working in Seoul, Daejeon, Busan, Gyeonggi province, Chungcheong province, and Jeolla province within the period between May 1 - June 30, 2016. Knowledge and medical knowledge about the clinical treatment of patients suffering from systemic disease and their practice were composed of items that were corrected, supplemented, and developed by themselves based on previous research. Results: Factors affecting knowledge about clinical treatment of patients suffering from systemic disease were place of employment, treatment about systemic disease, and practice of dental treatment for systemic diseases. Predictive power was 38.5%. Factors affecting practice of clinical treatment of patients suffering from systemic disease were sex, place of employment, treatment about systemic disease, the basic equipment and drugs needed for emergency care, and knowledge of dental treatment for systemic diseases. Predictive power was 39.1%. Conclusions: Dental health care workers` knowledge and practice of dental treatment of patients suffering from systemic diseases were important factors influencing each other.

      • KCI등재

        장기요양시설 노인들의 신체적 기능(ADL, IADL) 수준 및 관련요인

        안권숙(Ahn, Kwon-Suk),박승경(Park, Sung-Kyeong),조영채(Cho, Young-Chae) 한국산학기술학회 2016 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.17 No.3

        본 연구는 요양시설에 입소하여 생활하고 있는 노인들을 대상으로 ADL과 IADL을 측정하고 그에 관련된 요인을 검토하고자 실시하였다. 조사대상은 장기요양시설에 입소하여 장기요양급여를 받고 있는 노인 205명으로 하였으며, 조사는 2015년 6월 1일부터 7월 31일까지의 기간 동안에 면접조사를 통해 이루어 졌다. 연구결과, 전체 조사대상자의 ADL 수준은 16.67±2.11점(총득점 합계 범위: 6∼18점)이었으며, IADL 수준은 15.13±3.79점(총득점 합계 범위: 7∼21점)이었다. ADL에 관련된 요인으로는 배우자 유무, 외출 빈도, 주관적인 건강상태, 치아의 부자유 유무가 선정되었으며, IADL에 관련된 요인으로는 성별, 배우자 유무, 외출 빈도, 주관적인 건강상태, 신체의 부자유 유무, 건망증 유무가 선정되었다. 위와 같은 결과는 요양시설 입소 노인들의 신체적 기능은 인구사회학적 특성, 건강관련행위 및 건강상태 등 여러 요인들이 관련되어 있음을 시사한다. This study examined the levels of ADL and IADL among elderly people who were institutionalized in long-term care facilities and determined their association with socio-demographic characteristics, health status, and health related behaviors. Interviews were performed, during the period from June 1 to July 31, 2015, to 205 elderlies received from long-term care service. As a results, the total mean score was 16.67±2.11 for ADL (range: 6∼8) and 15.13±3.79 for IADL (range: 7∼21). The selected factors associated with ADL were with or without a spouse, frequency of going out, subjective health status, and mastication ability. The factors associated with ADL were selected, such as gender, with or without a spouse, frequency of going out, subjective health status, disability of body, and amnesia. In conclusion, the level of ADL and IADL in the elderly people selected from long-term care insurance were influenced by the socio-demographic characteristics, health status and health-related behaviors.

      • KCI등재후보

        사무직 근로자의 주간졸음, 직무스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

        안권숙(Kwon-Suk Ahn),천석연(Seok-yeon Cheon) 한국의료정보교육협회 2017 보건의료생명과학논문지 Vol.5 No.1

        본 연구는 일부 사무직 근로자들의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 주간졸음과 직무스트레스와의 관련성을 평가하고자 시도하였다. 대전광역시에 거주하며 사무직에 근무하는 근로자 221명을 대상으로 연구하였으며, 2015년 2월 2일부터 2월 27일까지 구조화된 무기명 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 주간졸음과 직무스트레스는 양의 상관관계를 보였고, 삶의 질과 주간졸음, 삶의 질과 직무스트레스는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 전체 연구대상자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 연령, 주관적 사회경제상태, 주관적 건강수준, 교육수준, 주간졸음이 35.5 의 설명력을 보였으며, 직무스트레스의 추가로 50.8%의 설명력을 보여 직무스트레스가 삶의 질에 큰 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 근로자의 삶의 질을 개선시키기 위해 직장 내 직무스트레스를 감소시키기 위한 노력이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study was to assess the association between daytime sleepiness and job stress, two factors affecting the quality of life for office workers. Respectively, for daytime sleepiness. Positive correlation was found between daytime sleepiness and job stress and negative correlation was found between the quality of life and daytime sleepiness and between the quality of life and job stress. As for the factors affecting the quality of life for the respondents in general, age, subjective socio-economic status, subjective health status, education level, and daytime sleepiness accounted for 35.5% and the addition of job stress to these factors accounted for 50.8%. This result has confirmed that job stress may strongly affect the quality of life. It is therefore necessary to make efforts to reduce job stress at workplace with the objective of improving the quality of life for workers.

      • KCI등재

        중년 남성 근로자의 고혈압 발생에 관련된 요인의 검토

        안권숙(Ahn, Kwon-Suk),박승경(Park, Sung-Kyeong),조영채(Cho, Young-Chae) 한국산학기술학회 2012 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.13 No.10

        본 연구는 성인 남성 근로자들의 고혈압 발생에 관련된 요인을 밝히고, 고혈압의 1차 예방대책을 실시하기 위한 과학적 근거를 제공할 목적으로 대전광역시의 모 건강검진센터에서 2011년에 건강검진을 받은 남성 근로자 2,230명을 대상으로 하였다. 조사는 대상자의 연령, 비만도, 내당능, 흡연 및 음주습관, 운동습관과 혈압수준과의 관 계를 조사하였다. 연구결과, 전체 조사대상자의 연령계층별 고혈압 발생은 30대 18.8%, 40대 23.8%, 50대 33.0%를 보였으며, 고혈압 발생은 연령이 증가할수록, BMI가 증가할수록 높아지는 경향이었으며, 내당능 이상군, 상습음주군, 운동부족군에서 그렇지 않은 군보다 고혈압 발생이 유의하게 높았다. 고혈압 발생에 대한 관련변수의 위험비를 구한 결과 비만도의 경우 30대, 40대, 50대 연령층 모두 정상군에 비해 과체중군과 비만군에서 고혈압이 발생할 위험비가 1.0 이상 유의하게 상승하였다. 내당능 이상군은 정상군에 비해 40대와 50대 연령층에서, 흡연군은 비흡연군에 비해 30대 연령층에서, 상습음주군은 비상습음주군에 비해 30대 연령층에서, 비운동군은 운동군에 비해 40대와 50대 연령 층에서 고혈압이 발생할 위험비가 1.0 이상 유의하게 상승하였다. 위와 같은 결과는 고혈압의 1차 예방대책으로 비 만, 알코올섭취, 운동부족이 중요하므로 바람직한 음주습관, 정기적인 운동 및 적정 체중의 유지에 신경을 쓸 필요가 있음을 시사한다. The present study was conducted to identify the factors related to the hypertension, and to offer the evidence of 1st prevention of hypertension. 2,230 male workers aged 30-59 years were observed the relationships between hypertension and age, BMI, glucose intolerance, smoking, alcohol drinking, regular exercise, eating habits using data from health check-ups in 2011. As a results, the incidence rate of hypertension was 18.8% of 30-39 year old group, 23.8% of 40-49 year old group, 33.0% of 40-49 year old group. The incidence rate of hypertension was significantly higher as age and BMI ascend, and it was higher in the group of abnormal glucose intolerance, regular alcohol intake, no regular exercise than their respective counterparts. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio of hypertension increased significantly as there is an increase in age, and the group of abnormal glucose intolerance, smoking, regular alcohol intake, no regular exercise. In conclusion, obesity, glucose intolerance, alcohol intake, and physical inactivity are risk factors for hypertension, therefore we need the control of these factors for 1st prevention of hypertension.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        S. mutans에 대한 대나무 숯의 항균력에 관한 연구

        최미숙 ( Mi Suk Choi ),안권숙 ( Kwon Suk Ahn ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of bamboo charcoal on Streptococcus mutans which is one of the most important causative agents of dental caries. Methods: S. mutans was incubated with or without bamboo charcoal and then changes were observed in its cell viability and antibacterial effect. Oral epithelial cells viabillity(human gingival fibroblast, HGF) was performed using MTT assay. Antibacterial effect was analyzed using a dilution plating method and agar diffusion method. Results: Oral epithelial cells, human gingival fibroblast (HGF) showed a tendency to increase in bamboo charcoal treatment solution concentrations(0.5 , 1, 2 , 3 , 5, 10%). The bamboo charcoal had an antibacterial effect on S. mutans. Antibacterial effect of bamboo charcoal for the bacterium was 58%. Charcoal concentration of 2% and 5% in the inhibition zone showed a minimal growth, but the concentration of 10% bamboo charcoal in inhibition zone revealed a conspicuous antibacterial activity. Conclusions: Overall results suggested that the bamboo charcoal proved to be bactericidal effect on S. mutans.

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